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CVE-2022-36065: Secure file uploads when NODE_ENV=dev by jdorn · Pull Request #487 · growthbook/growthbook

GrowthBook is an open-source platform for feature flagging and A/B testing. With some self-hosted configurations in versions prior to 2022-08-29, attackers can register new accounts and upload files to arbitrary directories within the container. If the attacker uploads a Python script to the right location, they can execute arbitrary code within the container. To be affected, ALL of the following must be true: Self-hosted deployment (GrowthBook Cloud is unaffected); using local file uploads (as opposed to S3 or Google Cloud Storage); NODE_ENV set to a non-production value and JWT_SECRET set to an easily guessable string like dev. This issue is patched in commit 1a5edff8786d141161bf880c2fd9ccbe2850a264 (2022-08-29). As a workaround, set JWT_SECRET environment variable to a long random string. This will stop arbitrary file uploads, but the only way to stop attackers from registering accounts is by updating to the latest build.

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#vulnerability#google

If a user fails to set NODE_ENV=production, our built-in security checks are disabled and it’s possible to misconfigure GrowthBook and leave the file upload API endpoint open to attack.

To be affected, ALL of the following must be true

  1. Self-hosted (GrowthBook Cloud is unaffected)
  2. GrowthBook API exposed to the internet
  3. Using local file uploads (as opposed to S3 or Google Cloud Storage)
  4. NODE_ENV set to a non-production value
  5. JWT_SECRET set to the default “dev” string

To solve these security vulnerabilities, this PR makes 3 changes:

  1. Add more protection around the fileUpload API endpoint (protect against directory traversal, etc.)
  2. Only disable built-in security checks if the domain is still localhost (in case someone forgets to update NODE_ENV)
  3. Add an extra sanity check to the first-time register API endpoint

What should you do if you are potentially affected:

  • Update to the latest GrowthBook version
  • Make sure NODE_ENV is set to “production”
  • Set the JWT_SECRET environment variable to a long random string

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