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#Security Vulnerability

CVE-2023-21799: Microsoft WDAC OLE DB provider for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

**How could an attacker exploit this vulnerability?** An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by tricking an authenticated user into attempting to connect to a malicious SQL server via OLEDB, which could result in the server receiving a malicious networking packet. This could allow the attacker to execute code remotely on the client.

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CVE-2023-21808: .NET and Visual Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is local (AV:L). Why does the CVE title indicate that this is a remote code execution?** The word **Remote** in the title refers to the location of the attacker. This type of exploit is sometimes referred to as Arbitrary Code Execution (ACE). The attack itself is carried out locally. This means an attacker or victim needs to execute code from the local machine to exploit the vulnerability.

CVE-2023-21815: Visual Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is local (AV:L). Why does the CVE title indicate that this is a remote code execution?** The word **Remote** in the title refers to the location of the attacker. This type of exploit is sometimes referred to as Arbitrary Code Execution (ACE). The attack itself is carried out locally. This means an attacker or victim needs to execute code from the local machine to exploit the vulnerability.

CVE-2023-21803: Windows iSCSI Discovery Service Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

The following mitigating factors may be helpful in your situation: By default the iSCSI Initiator client application is disabled, in this state an attacker cannot exploit this vulnerability. For a system to be vulnerable, the iSCSI Initiator client application would need to be enabled.

CVE-2023-21809: Microsoft Defender for Endpoint Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, user interaction is required (UI:R). What interaction would the user have to do?** A user needs to be tricked into running malicious files.

CVE-2023-21812: Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

**What privileges could be gained by an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability?** An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain SYSTEM privileges.

CVE-2023-21817: Windows Kerberos Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

**What privileges could be gained by an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability?** An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain SYSTEM privileges.

CVE-2023-21797: Microsoft ODBC Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

**How could an attacker exploit this vulnerability?** An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by tricking an authenticated user into attempting to connect to a malicious SQL server via ODBC, which could result in the server receiving a malicious networking packet. This could allow the attacker to execute code remotely on the client.

CVE-2023-21553: Azure DevOps Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is network (AV:N), user interaction is none (UI:N), and privilege required is low (PR:L). What is the target used in the context of the remote code execution?** The attacker for this vulnerability could target the server accounts in an arbitrary or remote code execution. As an authenticated user, the attacker could attempt to trigger malicious code in the context of the server's account through a network call. The privilege requirement is low because the attack needs to have only Run access to the pipeline. Azure DevOps server is not bound to any network stack or protocol. Communication is on the TCP/IP level and this allows to communicate over the Internet.

CVE-2023-23382: Azure Machine Learning Compute Instance Information Disclosure Vulnerability

**How do I check my Azure Machine Learning Compute Instance runtime version?** To determine your runtime version, make a GET compute rest API call for your compute instance, then check the response. You can find the runtime version from field \*versions.runtime. \* Please view additional details here: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/rest/api/azureml/2022-10-01/compute/get?tabs=HTTP **How do I update my Azure Machine Learning Compute Instance runtime version?** Please reference the guidacne provided here: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/rest/api/azureml/2022-10-01/compute/update?tabs=HTTP