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#Security Vulnerability

CVE-2025-54104: Windows Defender Firewall Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion') in Windows Defender allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Microsoft Security Response Center
#vulnerability#windows#auth#Windows Defender Firewall Service#Security Vulnerability
CVE-2025-54105: Microsoft Brokering File System Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Microsoft Brokering File System allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CVE-2025-54109: Windows Defender Firewall Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion') in Windows Defender Firewall Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CVE-2025-47997: Microsoft SQL Server Information Disclosure Vulnerability

**What type of information could be disclosed by this vulnerability?** The type of information that could be disclosed if an attacker successfully exploited this vulnerability is sensitive information.

CVE-2025-55317: Microsoft AutoUpdate (MAU) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Microsoft Teams allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CVE-2025-53799: Windows Imaging Component Information Disclosure Vulnerability

**What type of information could be disclosed by this vulnerability?** An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could potentially read small portions of heap memory.

CVE-2025-53796: Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Information Disclosure Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is network (AV:N), user interaction is required (UI:R), and privileges required are none (PR:N). What does that mean for this vulnerability?** Exploitation of this vulnerability requires an unauthorized attacker to wait for a user to initiate a connection to a malicious server that the attacker has set up prior to the user connecting.