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#Security Vulnerability

CVE-2025-54102: Windows Connected Devices Platform Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Windows Connected Devices Platform Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Microsoft Security Response Center
#vulnerability#windows#auth#Windows Connected Devices Platform Service#Security Vulnerability
CVE-2025-54101: Windows SMB Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is network (AV:N), user interaction is required (UI:R), and privileges required are low (PR:L). What does that mean for this vulnerability?** Exploitation of this vulnerability requires an authorized attacker on the domain to wait for a user to initiate a connection to a malicious server that the attacker has set up prior to the user connecting.

CVE-2025-54095: Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Information Disclosure Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is network (AV:N), user interaction is required (UI:R), and privileges required are none (PR:N). What does that mean for this vulnerability?** Exploitation of this vulnerability requires an unauthorized attacker to wait for a user to initiate a connection to a malicious server that the attacker has set up prior to the user connecting.

CVE-2025-54898: Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, user interaction is required (UI:R). What interaction would the user have to do?** A user needs to be tricked into running malicious files.

CVE-2025-54897: Microsoft SharePoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, privileges required is low (PR:L). What does that mean for this vulnerability?** Any authenticated attacker could trigger this vulnerability. It does not require admin or other elevated privileges.