#linux

When I joined Red Hat in 2019, one of the first blogs that I read was titled “Why CVSS does not equal risk: How to think about risk in your environment”. In summary, it explains why CVSS ≠ Risk: Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) scores measure the severity of vulnerabilities but don’t capture the unique risks they pose to specific environments. Risk is context-dependent, and organizations must consider factors like exploitability, impact and mitigation to tailor vulnerability management to their needs.Today, many organizations are still measuring the security of their environm

The ABB Cylon FLXeon BACnet controller is vulnerable to authenticated remote root code execution via the /api/timeConfig endpoint. An attacker with valid credentials can inject arbitrary system commands by manipulating parameters such as tz, timeServerYN, and multiple timeDate fields. The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation in timeConfig.js, where user-supplied data is executed via ChildProcess.exec() without adequate sanitization.

The ABB Cylon FLXeon BACnet controller is vulnerable to an authenticated root command injection. An attacker can exploit the Backup-Restore feature via the /api/upload endpoint to execute arbitrary system commands as root. The issue arises due to improper input validation in upload.js, where user-supplied input is passed to ChildProcess.exec() without adequate sanitization, allowing command injection via the filename parameter.

The ABB Cylon FLXeon BAS controller is vulnerable to authenticated root command execution via the cmds API. An authenticated attacker can execute arbitrary system commands with root privileges.

The ABB Cylon FLXeon (BACnet) controller suffers from an unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability with root privileges. Input passed through the login.js script for the password JSON parameter allows out-of-band command injection.

This new report from Cisco Talos Incident Response explores how threat actors increasingly deployed web shells against vulnerable web applications, and exploited vulnerable or unpatched public-facing applications to gain initial access.

The FBI has seized Nulled.to, Cracked.to, Sellix.io, and StarkRDP.io in Operation Talent, targeting cybercrime forums and illicit marketplaces.…

## Summary [Deep Java Library (DJL)](https://docs.djl.ai/master/index.html) is an open-source, high-level, engine-agnostic Java framework for deep learning. DJL is designed to be easy to get started with and simple to use for Java developers. DJL provides a native Java development experience and functions like any other regular Java library. DJL provides utilities for extracting tar and zip model archives that are used when loading models for use with DJL. These utilities were found to contain issues that do not protect against absolute path traversal during the extraction process. ## Impact An issue exists with DJL's untar and unzip functionalities. Specifically, it is possible to create an archive on a Windows system, and when extracted on a MacOS or Linux system, write artifacts outside the intended destination during the extraction process. The reverse is also true for archives created on MacOS/Linux systems and extracted on Windows systems. Impacted versions: 0.1.0 - 0.31.0 ...

### Issue Snowflake discovered and remediated a vulnerability in the Snowflake Connector for .NET in which files downloaded from stages are temporarily placed in a world-readable local directory, making them accessible to unauthorized users on the same machine. This vulnerability affects versions 2.0.12 through 4.2.0 on Linux and macOS. Snowflake fixed the issue in version 4.3.0. ### Vulnerability Details When downloading files from stages, the Snowflake Connector for .NET uses the OS temporary directory to save files before copying them to the destination directory. The files in the temporary directory, which are removed once the write to the destination directory concludes, have world-readable permissions on Linux and macOS. This could allow any user on the local machine to access them during their limited lifetime. ### Solution Snowflake released version 4.3.0 of the Snowflake Connector for .NET, which fixes this issue. We recommend users upgrade to version 4.3.0. ### Additional...

### Issue Snowflake discovered and remediated a vulnerability in the Snowflake Connector for Python. On Linux systems, when temporary credential caching is enabled, the Snowflake Connector for Python will cache temporary credentials locally in a world-readable file. This vulnerability affects versions 2.3.7 through 3.13.0. Snowflake fixed the issue in version 3.13.1. ### Vulnerability Details On Linux, when either EXTERNALBROWSER or USERNAME_PASSWORD_MFA authentication methods are used with temporary credential caching enabled, the Snowflake Connector for Python will cache the temporary credentials in a local file. In the vulnerable versions of the Driver, this file is created with world-readable permissions. ### Solution Snowflake released version 3.13.1 of the Snowflake Connector for Python, which fixes this issue. We recommend users upgrade to version 3.13.1. ### Additional Information If you discover a security vulnerability in one of our products or websites, please report the...