#vulnerability

Cryptographic issues in Windows Cryptographic Services allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

**How could an attacker exploit this vulnerability?** An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by tricking a user into sending a request to a malicious server via the Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Snap-in. This could result in the server returning malicious data that might cause arbitrary code execution on the user's system.

**What privileges could be gained by an attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability?** An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain SYSTEM privileges.

Improper input validation in Windows Storage VSP Driver allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Out-of-bounds read in Windows Kerberos allows an authorized attacker to deny service over a network.

Double free in Windows SSDP Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

**According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is local (AV:L) while user interaction is required (UI:R). What does that mean for this vulnerability?** An attacker can trick a local user on a vulnerable system into mounting a specially crafted VHD that would then trigger the vulnerability.

Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Windows Update Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Protection mechanism failure in Windows BitLocker allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature with a physical attack.

Integer overflow or wraparound in Windows Hyper-V allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over an adjacent network.