#windows

Processor optimization removal or modification of security-critical code in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

Sensitive data storage in improperly locked memory in Windows Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) Device Host allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over an adjacent network.

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Windows BitLocker allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature with a physical attack.

Exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor in Windows User-Mode Driver Framework Host allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

Double free in Windows Win32K - ICOMP allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Missing authentication for critical function in Windows Remote Desktop Licensing Service allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.

Cryptographic issues in Windows Cryptographic Services allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

**How could an attacker exploit this vulnerability?** An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by tricking a user into sending a request to a malicious server via the Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Snap-in. This could result in the server returning malicious data that might cause arbitrary code execution on the user's system.

**What privileges could be gained by an attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability?** An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain SYSTEM privileges.