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CVE-2024-20698: Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

**What privileges could be gained by an attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability?** An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain SYSTEM privileges.

Microsoft Security Response Center
#vulnerability#windows#Windows Kernel#Security Vulnerability
CVE-2024-20697: Windows Libarchive Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is local (AV:L). Why does the CVE title indicate that this is a remote code execution?** The word **Remote** in the title refers to the location of the attacker. This type of exploit is sometimes referred to as Arbitrary Code Execution (ACE). The attack itself is carried out locally. This means an attacker or victim needs to execute code from the local machine to exploit the vulnerability.

CVE-2024-20700: Windows Hyper-V Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, the attack complexity is high (AC:H). What does that mean for this vulnerability?** Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires an attacker to win a race condition.

CVE-2024-20699: Windows Hyper-V Denial of Service Vulnerability

**How could an attacker exploit this vulnerability?** An authenticated attacker could run a specially crafted application on a vulnerable Hyper-V guest to exploit this vulnerability which, if successful, could potentially interact with processes of another Hyper-V guest hosted on the same Hyper-V host.

CVE-2024-20682: Windows Cryptographic Services Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, privileges required is low (PR:L). What does that mean for this vulnerability?** Any authenticated attacker could trigger this vulnerability. It does not require admin or other elevated privileges.

CVE-2024-20680: Windows Message Queuing Client (MSMQC) Information Disclosure

**What type of information could be disclosed by this vulnerability?** An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could potentially read small portions of heap memory.

CVE-2024-20694: Windows CoreMessaging Information Disclosure Vulnerability

**What type of information could be disclosed by this vulnerability?** An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could potentially read small portions of stack memory.

CVE-2024-20691: Windows Themes Information Disclosure Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, the attack complexity is high (AC:H). What does that mean for this vulnerability?** Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires an attacker to win a race condition.

CVE-2024-20690: Windows Nearby Sharing Spoofing Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, user interaction is required (UI:R). What interaction would the user have to do?** This vulnerability could be triggered when a malicious actor spoofs a machine with the same name that a user is searching for.

CVE-2024-20658: Microsoft Virtual Hard Disk Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

**What privileges an attacker could gain with a successful exploitation?** An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain privilege escalation in the processing of .vhdx files in the Windows Kernel.