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GHSA-vfww-5hm6-hx2j: Apache Tomcat Vulnerable to Improper Neutralization of Escape, Meta, or Control Sequences

Tomcat did not escape ANSI escape sequences in log messages. If Tomcat was running in a console on a Windows operating system, and the console supported ANSI escape sequences, it was possible for an attacker to use a specially crafted URL to inject ANSI escape sequences to manipulate the console and the clipboard and attempt to trick an administrator into running an attacker controlled command. While no attack vector was found, it may have been possible to mount this attack on other operating systems.

This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.10, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.44, from 9.0.40 through 9.0.108.

The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: 8.5.60 though 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions may also be affected. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.11 or later, 10.1.45 or later or 9.0.109 or later, which fix the issue.

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  1. GitHub Advisory Database
  2. GitHub Reviewed
  3. CVE-2025-55754

Apache Tomcat Vulnerable to Improper Neutralization of Escape, Meta, or Control Sequences

Low severity GitHub Reviewed Published Oct 27, 2025 to the GitHub Advisory Database • Updated Oct 28, 2025

Package

maven org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core (Maven)

Affected versions

>= 11.0.0-M1, < 11.0.11

>= 10.1.0-M1, < 10.1.45

>= 9.0.0.40, < 9.0.109

>= 8.5.60, <= 8.5.100

Patched versions

11.0.11

10.1.45

9.0.109

maven org.apache.tomcat:tomcat (Maven)

>= 11.0.0-M1, < 11.0.11

>= 10.1.0-M1, < 10.1.45

>= 9.0.0.40, < 9.0.109

>= 8.5.60, <= 8.5.100

maven org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-catalina (Maven)

>= 11.0.0-M1, < 11.0.11

>= 10.1.0-M1, < 10.1.45

>= 9.0.0.40, < 9.0.109

>= 8.5.60, <= 8.5.100

Published to the GitHub Advisory Database

Oct 27, 2025

Last updated

Oct 28, 2025

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