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CVE-2024-20654: Microsoft ODBC Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is network (AV:N) and the user interaction is required (UI:R). What is the target context of the remote code execution?** An authenticated victim who is connected to the network must be tricked or persuaded to connect to a malicious SQL database using their SQL client application. After the connection is made, the server can send specially crafted replies to the client that exploit the vulnerability and permit execution of arbitrary code within the context of the user's SQL client application.

Microsoft Security Response Center
#sql#vulnerability#microsoft#rce#auth#Windows ODBC Driver#Security Vulnerability
CVE-2024-20676: Azure Storage Mover Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, the attack complexity is high (AC:H) and the privileges required is high (PR:H). What does this mean for this vulnerability?** For a successful exploitation, the attacker would need some key information like ARMID and UUID of the installed agent as pre-requisite.

CVE-2024-20691: Windows Themes Information Disclosure Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, the attack complexity is high (AC:H). What does that mean for this vulnerability?** Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires an attacker to win a race condition.

CVE-2024-20690: Windows Nearby Sharing Spoofing Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, user interaction is required (UI:R). What interaction would the user have to do?** This vulnerability could be triggered when a malicious actor spoofs a machine with the same name that a user is searching for.

CVE-2024-20682: Windows Cryptographic Services Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, privileges required is low (PR:L). What does that mean for this vulnerability?** Any authenticated attacker could trigger this vulnerability. It does not require admin or other elevated privileges.

CVE-2024-20658: Microsoft Virtual Hard Disk Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

**What privileges an attacker could gain with a successful exploitation?** An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain privilege escalation in the processing of .vhdx files in the Windows Kernel.

CVE-2024-20657: Windows Group Policy Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, the attack complexity is high (AC:H). What does that mean for this vulnerability?** Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires an attacker to win a race condition.

CVE-2024-20694: Windows CoreMessaging Information Disclosure Vulnerability

**What type of information could be disclosed by this vulnerability?** An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could potentially read small portions of stack memory.

CVE-2024-20680: Windows Message Queuing Client (MSMQC) Information Disclosure

**What type of information could be disclosed by this vulnerability?** An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could potentially read small portions of heap memory.

CVE-2024-20683: Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

**What privileges could be gained by an attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability?** An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain SYSTEM privileges.