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Four Threat Clusters Using CastleLoader as GrayBravo Expands Its Malware Service Infrastructure

Four distinct threat activity clusters have been observed leveraging a malware loader known as CastleLoader, strengthening the previous assessment that the tool is offered to other threat actors under a malware-as-a-service (MaaS) model. The threat actor behind CastleLoader has been assigned the name GrayBravo by Recorded Future's Insikt Group, which was previously tracking it as TAG-150.

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#google#git#backdoor#auth#The Hacker News
GHSA-5923-r76v-mprm: Open Redirect Vulnerability in Taguette

## Summary An Open Redirect vulnerability exists in Taguette that allows attackers to craft malicious URLs that redirect users to arbitrary external websites after authentication. This can be exploited for phishing attacks where victims believe they are interacting with a trusted Taguette instance but are redirected to a malicious site designed to steal credentials or deliver malware. **Severity:** Medium to High --- ## Details The application accepts a user-controlled `next` parameter and uses it directly in HTTP redirects without any validation. The vulnerable code is located in two places: ### Location 1: Login Handler (`taguette/web/views.py`, lines 140-144) ```python def _go_to_next(self): next_ = self.get_argument('next', '') if not next_: next_ = self.reverse_url('index') return self.redirect(next_) # ← No validation of next_ parameter ``` This method is called after successful login (line 132) and when an already-logged-in user visits the login pa...

GHSA-hxp3-63hc-5366: NiceGUI has a path traversal in app.add_media_files() allows arbitrary file read

### Summary A directory traversal vulnerability in NiceGUI's `App.add_media_files()` allows a remote attacker to read arbitrary files on the server filesystem. ### Details Hello, I am Seungbin Yang, a university student studying cybersecurity. While reviewing the source code of the repository, I discovered a potential vulnerability and successfully verified it with a PoC. The `App.add_media_files(url_path, local_directory)` method allows users to serve media files. However, the implementation lacks proper path validation. ```python def add_media_files(self, url_path: str, local_directory: Union[str, Path]) -> None: @self.get(url_path.rstrip('/') + '/{filename:path}') def read_item(request: Request, filename: str, nicegui_chunk_size: int = 8192) -> Response: filepath = Path(local_directory) / filename if not filepath.is_file(): raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail='Not Found') return get_range_response(filepath, request, chunk_siz...

Prompt injection is a problem that may never be fixed, warns NCSC

The NCSC warns that prompt injection is unlikely to be mitigated in the same way SQL injection was. How do they compare?

SimpleX Chat X Account Hacked, Fake Site Promotes Crypto Wallet Scam

SimpleX Chat’s X account hacked to promote fake crypto site urging users to connect wallets. Site mimicked official design to steal funds.

EU fines X $140m, tied to verification rules that make impostor scams easier

The core problem persists: anyone can still buy a 'verified' checkmark from X, so don't take their authenticity for granted.

Multiple India-based CCTV Cameras

View CSAF 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY CVSS v4 9.3 ATTENTION: Exploitable remotely/Low attack complexity Vendor: D-Link (India Limited), Sparsh Securitech, Securus CCTV Equipment: DCS-F5614-L1 Vulnerability: Missing Authentication for Critical Function 2. RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could result in information disclosure including capture of camera account credentials. 3. TECHNICAL DETAILS 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS The following D-Link CCTV camera model is confirmed to be affected; specific affected models for Sparsh Securitech and Securus CCTV are unavailable: DCS-F5614-L1: Versions v1.03.038 and prior 3.2 VULNERABILITY OVERVIEW 3.2.1 MISSING AUTHENTICATION FOR CRITICAL FUNCTION CWE-306 A malicious actor can access camera configuration information, including account credentials, without authenticating when accessing a vulnerable URL. CVE-2025-13607 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is ...

Deepfakes, AI resumes, and the growing threat of fake applicants

Attackers are blending automation, impersonation, and social engineering to get inside organizations. Here’s how to spot the signs.

How to Streamline Zero Trust Using the Shared Signals Framework

Zero Trust helps organizations shrink their attack surface and respond to threats faster, but many still struggle to implement it because their security tools don’t share signals reliably. 88% of organizations admit they’ve suffered significant challenges in trying to implement such approaches, according to Accenture. When products can’t communicate, real-time access decisions break down. The

New BYOVD loader behind DeadLock ransomware attack

Cisco Talos has uncovered a new DeadLock ransomware campaign using a previously unknown BYOVD loader to exploit a Baidu Antivirus driver vulnerability, letting threat actors disable EDR defenses and escalate attacks.