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Hackers Proxyjack & Cryptomine Selenium Grid Servers

A vendor honeypot caught two attacks intended to leverage the tens of thousands of exposed Selenium Grid Web app testing servers.

DARKReading
#web#ios#mac#apple#linux#git#auth#docker
GHSA-rjc6-vm4h-85cg: Sensitive Information Exposure Through Insecure Logging For Secrets Like Metadata.DockerBuildArgs

### Summary The AWS Serverless Application Model (SAM) CLI is an open source tool that allows customers to build, deploy and test their serverless applications built on AWS. AWS SAM CLI can build container (Docker) images and customers can specify arguments in the SAM template that are passed to the Docker engine during build [1]. ### Impact If customers specify sensitive data in the DockerBuildArgs parameter of their template, the sensitive data will be shown in clear text in the AWS SAM CLI output via STDERR when running the sam build command. ### Patches A patch is included in aws-sam-cli>=1.122.0. We strongly recommend customers install AWS SAM CLI v1.122.0 or above. Please review logs produced by your SAM CLI runs if you have used the DockerBuildArgs parameter and consider rotating the secrets if you believe they were exposed. ### References If you have any questions or comments about this issue, we ask that you contact AWS/Amazon Security via our vulnerability reporting page...

GHSA-635v-pc42-fr74: AWS SageMaker Training Toolkit logs CodeArtifact Authorization token

## Description For SageMaker Training Toolkit[1] versions 4.7.4; 4.7.3; 4.7.2; 4.7.1; 4.7.0, the authorization tokens for CodeArtifact (temporary token with an expiration of 12 hours) were logged in the log files when the CodeArtifact capability was enabled. If customers push these log files to their CloudWatch Log streams, anyone having access to cloudwatch logs within their AWS account, may be abe to see the authorization token. If the token is not expired, they may use the authorization token to publish or consume CodeArtifact package versions. This issue was addressed in version 4.8.0. We recommend users upgrade to version 4.8.0 or higher. Please note that users can add SageMaker Training Toolkit to any Docker container[2] used for SageMaker training[3]. It also comes pre-packaged with the prebuilt SageMaker Docker image[4] for SageMaker training. ## Patches This issue has been addressed in version 4.8.0 and higher. ## Workarounds N/A ## References N/A If you have any ques...

Deploying Red Hat OpenShift Operators in a disconnected environment

Deploying a Red Hat OpenShift Operator in an environment with internet access is typically straightforward. However, in industries like cyber security or the military sector, where security concerns often prohibit internet access, the process becomes more complex. In a disconnected or air-gapped environment, internet access is usually restricted or unavailable.In this article, I demonstrate the process of deploying an operator in a disconnected environment. I use the recent Red Hat OpenShift AI operator for this example, because the use of artificial intelligence is becoming crucial to many en

GHSA-jfvp-7x6p-h2pv: runc can be confused to create empty files/directories on the host

### Impact runc 1.1.13 and earlier as well as 1.2.0-rc2 and earlier can be tricked into creating empty files or directories in arbitrary locations in the host filesystem by sharing a volume between two containers and exploiting a race with os.MkdirAll. While this can be used to create empty files, existing files **will not** be truncated. An attacker must have the ability to start containers using some kind of custom volume configuration. Containers using user namespaces are still affected, but the scope of places an attacker can create inodes can be significantly reduced. Sufficiently strict LSM policies (SELinux/Apparmor) can also in principle block this attack -- we suspect the industry standard SELinux policy may restrict this attack's scope but the exact scope of protection hasn't been analysed. This is exploitable using runc directly as well as through Docker and Kubernetes. The CVSS score for this vulnerability is CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N (Low severity, 3....

Red Hat Security Advisory 2024-6189-03

Red Hat Security Advisory 2024-6189-03 - An update for buildah is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.

Icingaweb Directory Traversal In Static Library File Requests

Icingaweb versions from 2.9.0 to 2.9.5 inclusive, and 2.8.0 to 2.8.5 inclusive suffer from an unauthenticated directory traversal vulnerability. The vulnerability is triggered through the icinga-php-thirdparty library, which allows unauthenticated users to retrieve arbitrary files from the targets filesystem via a GET request to /lib/icinga/icinga-php-thirdparty/ as the user running the Icingaweb server, which will typically be the www-data user. This can then be used to retrieve sensitive configuration information from the target such as the configuration of various services, which may reveal sensitive login or configuration information, the /etc/passwd file to get a list of valid usernames for password guessing attacks, or other sensitive files which may exist as part of additional functionality available on the target server. This Metasploit module was tested against Icingaweb 2.9.5 running on Docker.

Elasticsearch Memory Disclosure

This Metasploit module exploits a memory disclosure vulnerability in Elasticsearch 7.10.0 to 7.13.3 (inclusive). A user with the ability to submit arbitrary queries to Elasticsearch can generate an error message containing previously used portions of a data buffer. This buffer could contain sensitive information such as Elasticsearch documents or authentication details. This vulnerabilitys output is similar to heartbleed.

GHSA-wh2w-39f4-rpv2: Hyperledger Indy's update process of a DID does not check who signs the request

# Name Updating a DID with a nym transaction will be written to the ledger if neither ROLE or VERKEY are being changed, regardless of sender. # Description A malicious DID with no particular role can ask an update for another DID (but cannot modify its verkey or role). This is bad because: 1. Any DID can write a nym transaction to the ledger (i.e., any DID can spam the ledger with nym transactions). 1. Any DID can change any other DID's alias. 1. The update transaction modifies the ledger metadata associated with a DID. # Expected vs Observed We expect that if a DID (with no role) wants to update another DID (not its own or one it is the endorser), then the nodes should refuse the request. We can see that requirements in the [Indy default auth_rules](https://github.com/hyperledger/indy-node/blob/master/docs/source/auth_rules.md) in Section "Who is the owner" in the last point of "Endorser using". We observe that with a normal DID, we can update the field `from` for a random DID, ...

How AitM Phishing Attacks Bypass MFA and EDR—and How to Fight Back

Attackers are increasingly using new phishing toolkits (open-source, commercial, and criminal) to execute adversary-in-the-middle (AitM) attacks. AitM enables attackers to not just harvest credentials but steal live sessions, allowing them to bypass traditional phishing prevention controls such as MFA, EDR, and email content filtering. In this article, we’re going to look at what AitM phishing