#git

Palo Alto Networks’ new report reveals VVS Stealer uses Discord Injection and fake error messages to steal tokens and MFA codes. Protect your account from this new Python-based threat.

### Summary Reading multiple invalid cookies can lead to a logging storm. ### Impact If the ``cookies`` attribute is accessed in an application, then an attacker may be able to trigger a storm of warning-level logs using a specially crafted Cookie header. ---- Patch: https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/commit/64629a0834f94e46d9881f4e99c41a137e1f3326

### Summary Handling of chunked messages can result in excessive blocking CPU usage when receiving a large number of chunks. ### Impact If an application makes use of the `request.read()` method in an endpoint, it may be possible for an attacker to cause the server to spend a moderate amount of blocking CPU time (e.g. 1 second) while processing the request. This could potentially lead to DoS as the server would be unable to handle other requests during that time. ----- Patch: https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/commit/dc3170b56904bdf814228fae70a5501a42a6c712 Patch: https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/commit/4ed97a4e46eaf61bd0f05063245f613469700229

### Summary A request can be crafted in such a way that an aiohttp server's memory fills up uncontrollably during processing. ### Impact If an application includes a handler that uses the `Request.post()` method, an attacker may be able to freeze the server by exhausting the memory. ----- Patch: https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/commit/b7dbd35375aedbcd712cbae8ad513d56d11cce60

### Summary When assert statements are bypassed, an infinite loop can occur, resulting in a DoS attack when processing a POST body. ### Impact If optimisations are enabled (`-O` or `PYTHONOPTIMIZE=1`), and the application includes a handler that uses the `Request.post()` method, then an attacker may be able to execute a DoS attack with a specially crafted message. ------ Patch: https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/commit/bc1319ec3cbff9438a758951a30907b072561259

### Summary Path normalization for static files prevents path traversal, but opens up the ability for an attacker to ascertain the existence of absolute path components. ### Impact If an application uses `web.static()` (not recommended for production deployments), it may be possible for an attacker to ascertain the existence of path components. ------ Patch: https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/commit/f2a86fd5ac0383000d1715afddfa704413f0711e

### Summary The parser allows non-ASCII decimals to be present in the Range header. ### Impact There is no known impact, but there is the possibility that there's a method to exploit a request smuggling vulnerability. ---- Patch: https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/commit/c7b7a044f88c71cefda95ec75cdcfaa4792b3b96

### Summary The Python HTTP parser may allow a request smuggling attack with the presence of non-ASCII characters. ### Impact If a pure Python version of aiohttp is installed (i.e. without the usual C extensions) or AIOHTTP_NO_EXTENSIONS is enabled, then an attacker may be able to execute a request smuggling attack to bypass certain firewalls or proxy protections. ------ Patch: https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/commit/32677f2adfd907420c078dda6b79225c6f4ebce0

### Summary A zip bomb can be used to execute a DoS against the aiohttp server. ### Impact An attacker may be able to send a compressed request that when decompressed by aiohttp could exhaust the host's memory. ------ Patch: https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/commit/2b920c39002cee0ec5b402581779bbaaf7c9138a

### Impact For sites that allow users to supply untrusted user input, malicious use of an internal function (not part of the [public API](https://vega.github.io/vega/docs/expressions/)) could be used to run unintentional javascript (XSS). ### Patches Fixed in vega-functions `6.1.1` ### Workarounds There is no workaround besides upgrading. Using `vega.expressionInterpreter` as described in [CSP safe mode](https://vega.github.io/vega/usage/interpreter/) does not prevent this issue. ### Exploit Proof of Concept Vega's expression `modify()` [function](https://github.com/vega/vega/blob/d8add5819346e5af597d82ef8253742acc0283ba/packages/vega-functions/src/functions/modify.js#L40), used by setdata, allows attacker to control both the method called and the values supplied, which results to XSS . This was a previous POC: ```json { "$schema": "https://vega.github.io/schema/vega/v6.json", "data": [ { "name": "table", "values": [ {"category": "A", "amount": 2...