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GHSA-8g2j-rhfh-hq3r: org.xwiki.contrib.markdown:syntax-markdown-commonmark12 vulnerable to XSS via Markdown content

### Impact The Markdown syntax is vulnerable to XSS through HTML. In particular, using Markdown syntax, it's possible for any user to embed Javascript code that will then be executed on the browser of any other user visiting either the document or the comment that contains it. In the instance that this code is executed by a user with admins or programming rights, this issue compromises the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. To reproduce, on an instance where the CommonMark Markdown Syntax 1.2 extension is installed, log in as a user without script rights. Edit a document and set its syntax to Markdown. Then , add the content `<script>alert("XSS")</script>` and refresh the page. If an alert appears containing "XSS", then the instance is vulnerable. ### Patches This has been patched in version 8.9 of the CommonMark Markdown Syntax 1.2 extension. ### Workarounds We're not aware of any workaround except upgrading. ### References * https://jira....

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#xss#git#java#jira
GHSA-f9c6-2f9p-82jj: Any user with view access to the XWiki space can change the authenticator

### Impact A user who can access pages located in the XWiki space (by default, anyone) can access the page `XWiki.Authentication.Administration` and (unless an authenticator is set in `xwiki.cfg`) switch to another installed authenticator. Note that, by default, there is only one authenticator available (`Standard XWiki Authenticator`). So, if no authenticator extension was installed, it's not really possible to do anything for an attacker. Also, in most cases, if you have installed and are using an SSO authenticator (like OIDC or LDAP for example), the worst an attacker can do is break authentication by switching back to the standard authenticator (that's because it's impossible to login to a user which does not have a stored password, and that's usually what SSO authenticator produce). ### Patches This has been patched in XWiki 15.10.9 and XWiki 16.3.0RC1. ### Workarounds You can very easily fix this vulnerability in your instance through right configuration: * access the page...

GHSA-r5cr-xm48-97xp: XWiki missing authorization when accessing the wiki level attachments list and metadata via REST API

### Impact Anyone can access the metadata of any attachment in the wiki using the wiki attachment REST endpoint. It's not filtering the result depending on current user rights, a not authenticated user could exploit this even in a totally private wiki. To reproduce: * remove view from guest on the whole wiki * logout * access http://127.0.0.1:8080/xwiki/rest/wikis/xwiki/attachments You get a list of attachments, while the expected result should be an empty list. ### Patches This vulnerability has been fixed in XWiki 14.10.22, 15.10.12, 16.7.0-rc-1 and 16.4.3. ### Workarounds We're not aware of any workaround except upgrading. ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: * Open an issue in [Jira XWiki.org](https://jira.xwiki.org/) * Email us at [Security Mailing List](mailto:security@xwiki.org) ### Attribution Issue reported by Lukas Monert.

GHSA-w222-m46c-mgh6: OpenFGA Authorization Bypass

Overview OpenFGA v1.8.10 or previous (Helm chart <= openfga-0.2.28, docker <= v.1.8.10) are vulnerable to authorization bypass when certain Check and ListObject calls are executed. Am I Affected? If you are using OpenFGA v1.8.10 or previous, specifically under the following conditions, you are affected by this authorization bypass vulnerability: - Calling Check API or ListObjects with an [authorization model](https://openfga.dev/docs/concepts#what-is-an-authorization-model) that has tuple cycle. - [Check query cache](https://github.com/openfga/openfga/blob/9b5974458b777707ed2a30ba6303699499e655ee/.config-schema.json#L528) is enabled, and - There are multiple check / list objects requests involving the tuple cycle within the check query TTL Fix Upgrade to v1.8.11. This upgrade is backwards compatible.

GHSA-hg79-fw4p-25p8: Volcano Scheduler Denial of Service via Unbounded Response from Elastic Service/extender Plugin

### Impact This issue allows an attacker who has compromised either the Elastic service or the extender plugin to cause denial of service of the scheduler. This is a privilege escalation, because Volcano users may run their Elastic service and extender plugins in separate pods or nodes from the scheduler. In the Kubernetes security model, node isolation is a security boundary, and as such an attacker is able to cross that boundary in Volcano's case if they have compromised either the vulnerable services or the pod/node in which they are deployed. The scheduler will become unavailable to other users and workloads in the cluster. The scheduler will either crash with an unrecoverable OOM panic or freeze while consuming excessive amounts of memory. ### Workarounds No

GHSA-xq7p-g2vc-g82p: Homograph attack allows Unicode lookalike characters to bypass validation.

### Impact Attackers can deceive users into sending funds to an unintended address. ### Patches https://github.com/cryptocoinjs/base-x/pull/86

Fake Social Security Statement emails trick users into installing remote tool

Fake emails pretending to come from the US Social Security Administration try to get targets to install ScreenConnect for remote access.

UK Retail Giant Co-op Shuts Down IT Systems After Cyberattack Attempt

Retailer Acts Swiftly to Limit Threat as UK Retail Sector Faces Growing Digital Risks

China Hackers Used Trojanized UyghurEditPP App to Target Uyghur Activists

China-linked hackers targeted Uyghur activists using a Trojanized UyghurEditPP app in a spear-phishing campaign, Citizen Lab researchers reveal.…

GHSA-fx44-2wx5-5fvp: Duplicate Advisory: Keycloak vulnerable to two factor authentication bypass

# Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-5jfq-x6xp-7rw2. This link is maintained to preserve external references. # Original Description A flaw was found in Keycloak. The org.keycloak.authorization package may be vulnerable to circumventing required actions, allowing users to circumvent requirements such as setting up two-factor authentication.