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GHSA-wq9g-9vfc-cfq9: Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification) in github.com/getkin/kin-openapi/openapi3filter

### Summary When validating a request with a multipart/form-data schema, if the OpenAPI schema allows it, an attacker can upload a crafted ZIP file (e.g., a ZIP bomb), causing the server to consume all available system memory. ### Details The root cause comes from the [ZipFileBodyDecoder](https://github.com/getkin/kin-openapi/blob/6da871e0e170b7637eb568c265c08bc2b5d6e7a3/openapi3filter/req_resp_decoder.go#L1523), which is registered [automatically](https://github.com/getkin/kin-openapi/blob/6da871e0e170b7637eb568c265c08bc2b5d6e7a3/openapi3filter/req_resp_decoder.go#L1275) by the module (contrary to what the [documentation says](https://github.com/getkin/kin-openapi?tab=readme-ov-file#custom-content-type-for-body-of-http-requestresponse). ### PoC To reproduce the vulnerability, you can use the following OpenAPI schema: ```yaml openapi: 3.0.0 info: title: 'Validator' version: 0.0.1 paths: /: post: requestBody: required: true content: multipar...

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About Spoofing – Windows File Explorer (CVE-2025-24071) vulnerability

About Spoofing – Windows File Explorer (CVE-2025-24071) vulnerability. The vulnerability is from the March Microsoft Patch Tuesday. The VM vendors didn’t highlight it in their reviews. A week later, on March 18, researcher 0x6rss published a write-up and a PoC exploit. According to him, the vulnerability is exploited in the wild, and the exploit has […]

GHSA-hxg4-65p5-9w37: Sylius PayPal Plugin has an Order Manipulation Vulnerability after PayPal Checkout

A discovered vulnerability allows users to modify their shopping cart after completing the PayPal Checkout process and payment authorization. If a user initiates a PayPal transaction from a product page or the cart page and then returns to the order summary page, they can still manipulate the cart contents before finalizing the order. As a result, the order amount in Sylius may be higher than the amount actually captured by PayPal, leading to a scenario where merchants deliver products or services without full payment. ### Impact - Users can exploit this flaw to receive products/services without paying the full amount. - Merchants may suffer financial losses due to underpaid orders. - Trust in the integrity of the payment process is compromised. ### Patches The issue is fixed in versions: 1.6.2, 1.7.2, 2.0.2 and above. ### Workarounds To resolve the problem in the end application without updating to the newest patches, there is a need to overwrite `PayPalOrderCompleteProcessor` w...

Researchers Use AI Jailbreak on Top LLMs to Create Chrome Infostealer

New Immersive World LLM jailbreak lets anyone create malware with GenAI. Discover how Cato Networks researchers tricked ChatGPT, Copilot, and DeepSeek into coding infostealers - In this case, a Chrome infostealer.

GHSA-x3m8-f7g5-qhm7: vLLM Allows Remote Code Execution via Mooncake Integration

### Summary When vLLM is configured to use Mooncake, unsafe deserialization exposed directly over ZMQ/TCP on all network interfaces will allow attackers to execute remote code on distributed hosts. ### Details 1. Pickle deserialization vulnerabilities are [well documented](https://docs.python.org/3/library/pickle.html). 2. The [mooncake pipe](https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/blob/9bebc9512f9340e94579b9bd69cfdc452c4d5bb0/vllm/distributed/kv_transfer/kv_pipe/mooncake_pipe.py#L206) is exposed over the network (by design to enable disaggregated prefilling across distributed environments) using ZMQ over TCP, greatly increasing exploitability. Further, the mooncake integration opens these sockets listening on all interfaces on the host, meaning it can not be configured to only use a private, trusted network. 4. The root problem is [`recv_tensor()`](https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/blob/9bebc9512f9340e94579b9bd69cfdc452c4d5bb0/vllm/distributed/kv_transfer/kv_pipe/mooncake_pipe.py#L25...

Hackers Exploit Severe PHP Flaw to Deploy Quasar RAT and XMRig Miners

Threat actors are exploiting a severe security flaw in PHP to deliver cryptocurrency miners and remote access trojans (RATs) like Quasar RAT. The vulnerability, assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2024-4577, refers to an argument injection vulnerability in PHP affecting Windows-based systems running in CGI mode that could allow remote attackers to run arbitrary code. Cybersecurity company

GHSA-gm45-q3v2-6cf8: Fast-JWT Improperly Validates iss Claims

### Summary The `fast-jwt` library does not properly validate the `iss` claim based on the RFC https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7519#page-9. #### Details The `iss` (issuer) claim validation within the fast-jwt library permits an array of strings as a valid `iss` value. This design flaw enables a potential attack where a malicious actor crafts a JWT with an `iss` claim structured as `['https://attacker-domain/', 'https://valid-iss']`. Due to the permissive validation, the JWT will be deemed valid. Furthermore, if the application relies on external libraries like `get-jwks` that do not independently validate the `iss` claim, the attacker can leverage this vulnerability to forge a JWT that will be accepted by the victim application. Essentially, the attacker can insert their own domain into the `iss` array, alongside the legitimate issuer, and bypass the intended security checks. #### PoC Take a server running the following code: ```js const express = require('express') const ...

GHSA-fqrq-xmxj-v47x: Mattermost Fails to Properly Perform Viewer Role Authorization

Mattermost versions 9.11.x <= 9.11.8 fail to properly perform authorization of the Viewer role which allows an attacker with the Viewer role configured with No Access to Reporting to still view team and site statistics.

GHSA-qmg3-hpqr-gqvc: Multiple Reviewdog actions were compromised during a specific time period

### Summary `reviewdog/action-setup@v1` was compromised March 11, 2025, between 18:42 and 20:31 UTC, with malicious code added that dumps exposed secrets to Github Actions Workflow Logs. Other reviewdog actions that use `reviewdog/action-setup@v1` would also be compromised, regardless of version or pinning method: - reviewdog/action-shellcheck - reviewdog/action-composite-template - reviewdog/action-staticcheck - reviewdog/action-ast-grep - reviewdog/action-typos ### Details Malicious commit: https://github.com/reviewdog/action-setup/commit/f0d342d fix/retag via version upgrade: https://github.com/reviewdog/action-setup/commit/3f401fe See the detailed report from Wiz Research: [Wiz Blog Post](https://www.wiz.io/blog/new-github-action-supply-chain-attack-reviewdog-action-setup) and reviewdog maintainer annoucement: [reviewdog #2079](https://github.com/reviewdog/reviewdog/issues/2079)