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GHSA-4mxg-3p6v-xgq3: Node-SAML SAML Signature Verification Vulnerability

Node-SAML loads the assertion from the (unsigned) original response document. This is different than the parts that are verified when checking signature. This allows an attacker to modify authentication details within a valid SAML assertion. For example, in one attack it is possible to remove any character from the SAML assertion username. To conduct the attack an attacker would need a validly signed document from the identity provider (IdP). In fixing this we made sure to process the SAML assertions from only verified/authenticated contents. This will prevent future variants from coming up. Note: this is distinct from the previous xml-crypto CVEs.

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Insurance Giant Allianz Life Grapples With Breach Affecting 'Majority' of Customers

The company has yet to report an exact number of how many individuals were impacted by the breach and plans to start the notification process around Aug. 1.

Chaos Ransomware Rises as BlackSuit Gang Falls

Researchers detailed a newer double-extortion ransomware group made up of former members of BlackSuit, which was recently disrupted by international law enforcement.

Ghost Students Drain Money, Resources From Educational Sector

The education sector is haunted by a significant fraud problem where fake students impersonate celebrities and employ other identity techniques to steal resources and money from legitimate students.

Scattered Spider Launching Ransomware on Hijacked VMware Systems, Google

A new report from Google's GTIG reveals how UNC3944 (0ktapus) uses social engineering to compromise Active Directory, then exploits VMware vSphere for data theft and direct ransomware deployment. Understand their tactics and learn vital mitigation steps.

macOS Sploitlight Flaw Exposes Apple Intelligence-Cached Data to Attackers

macOS flaw dubbed Sploitlight allows attackers to access Apple Intelligence-cached data by abusing Spotlight plugins, bypassing privacy controls.

New Risk Index Helps Organizations Tackle Cloud Security Chaos

Enterprises can use the IaC Risk Index to identify vulnerable cloud resources in their infrastructure-as-code environment which are not managed or governed.

Hackers Breach Toptal GitHub, Publish 10 Malicious npm Packages With 5,000 Downloads

In what's the latest instance of a software supply chain attack, unknown threat actors managed to compromise Toptal's GitHub organization account and leveraged that access to publish 10 malicious packages to the npm registry. The packages contained code to exfiltrate GitHub authentication tokens and destroy victim systems, Socket said in a report published last week. In addition, 73 repositories

Post SMTP Plugin Flaw Allowed Subscribers to Take Over Admin Accounts

If you’re running a WordPress site and rely on the Post SMTP plugin for email delivery, there’s something…

GHSA-9q4r-x2hj-jmvr: copyparty has DOM-Based XSS vulnerability when displaying multimedia metadata

### Summary An unauthenticated attacker is able to execute arbitrary JavaScript code in a victim's browser due to improper sanitization of multimedia tags in music files, including `m3u` files. ### Details Multimedia metadata is rendered in the web-app without sanitization. This can be exploited in two ways: * a user which has the necessary permission for uploading files can upload a song with an artist-name such as `<img src=x onerror=alert(document.domain)>` * an unauthenticated user can trick another user into clicking a malicious URL, performing this same exploit using an externally-hosted m3u file The CVE score and PoC is based on the m3u approach, which results in a higher severity. ### PoC 1. Create a file named `song.m3u` with the following content. Host this file on an attacker-controlled web server. ```m3u #EXTM3U #EXTINF:1,"><img src=x onerror=alert(document.domain)> - "><img src=x onerror=alert(document.domain)> http://example.com/audio.mp3 ``` ...