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Russia-Linked SpyPress Malware Exploits Webmails to Spy on Ukraine

ESET reports on RoundPress, a cyber espionage campaign by Russia’s Fancy Bear (Sednit) targeting Ukraine-related organizations via webmail…

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#xss#vulnerability#web#java#auth#zero_day
GHSA-8jhr-wpcm-hh4h: label-studio vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting (Reflected) via the label_config parameter.

### Summary The vulnerability allows an attacker to inject a malicious script into the context of a web page, which can lead to data theft, unauthorized actions on behalf of the user, and other attacks. ### Details The vulnerability is reproducible when sending a properly formatted request to the `POST /projects/upload-example/` endpoint. In the source code, the vulnerability is located at `label_studio/projects/views.py`. ```python 39: @require_http_methods(['POST']) 40: def upload_example_using_config(request): 41: """Generate upload data example by config only""" 42: config = request.POST.get('label_config', '') 43: 44: org_pk = get_organization_from_request(request) 45: secure_mode = False 46: if org_pk is not None: 47: org = generics.get_object_or_404(Organization, pk=org_pk) 48: secure_mode = org.secure_mode 49: 50: try: 51: Project.validate_label_config(config) 52: task_data, _, _ = get_sample_task(config, secure_mode) 5...

Siemens Polarion

As of January 10, 2023, CISA will no longer be updating ICS security advisories for Siemens product vulnerabilities beyond the initial advisory. For the most up-to-date information on vulnerabilities in this advisory, please see Siemens' ProductCERT Security Advisories (CERT Services | Services | Siemens Global). View CSAF 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY CVSS v4 7.1 ATTENTION: Exploitable remotely/low attack complexity Vendor: Siemens Equipment: Polarion Vulnerabilities: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection'), Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference, Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting'), Observable Response Discrepancy 2. RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow attackers to extract data, conduct cross-site scripting attacks or find out valid usernames. 3. TECHNICAL DETAILS 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS Siemens reports that the following products are affected: Po...

Russia-Linked APT28 Exploited MDaemon Zero-Day to Hack Government Webmail Servers

A Russia-linked threat actor has been attributed to a cyber espionage operation targeting webmail servers such as Roundcube, Horde, MDaemon, and Zimbra via cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities, including a then-zero-day in MDaemon, according to new findings from ESET. The activity, which commenced in 2023, has been codenamed Operation RoundPress by the Slovak cybersecurity company. It has

GHSA-9cwv-pxcr-hfjc: LF Edge eKuiper Vulnerable to Stored XSS in Configuration Key Functionality

### Summary Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web applications, which can then be executed in the context of other users' browsers. This can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive information, session hijacking, and spreading of malware, impacting user data privacy and application integrity. ### Details A user with rights to modificate the service (e.g. kuiperUser role) can inject XSS Payload into Connection Configuration key `Name` (`confKey`) parameter. Then, after any user with access to this service (e.g. admin) will try to delete this key, a payload will act in victim's browser. ### PoC 1. Authorize as a user with rights to modificate the service (e.g. kuiperUser role). 2. Create a service or go to the existing one and access the *Configuration > Connection* page: ![*Configuration > Connection page](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/d29cbc23-04a4-4a49-bbd9-b26f74282c5c) 3. Open any existing Connection a...

GHSA-xrpq-4g9w-qrwj: Jenkins Health Advisor by CloudBees Plugin Vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting

Jenkins Health Advisor by CloudBees Plugin 374.v194b_d4f0c8c8 and earlier does not escape responses from the Jenkins Health Advisor server, resulting in a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exploitable by attackers able to control Jenkins Health Advisor server responses.

GHSA-w9hf-35q4-vcjw: nosurf vulnerable to CSRF due to non-functional same-origin request checks

### Impact This vulnerability allows an attacker who controls content on the target site, or on a subdomain of the target site (either via XSS, or otherwise) to bypass Cross-Site Request Forgery checks and issue requests on user's behalf. ### Details Due to misuse of the Go `net/http` library, nosurf categorizes all incoming requests as plain-text HTTP requests, in which case the `Referer` header is not checked to have the same origin as the target webpage. If the attacker has control over HTML contents on either the target website (e.g. `example.com`), or on a website hosted on a subdomain of the target (e.g. `attacker.example.com`), they will also be able to manipulate cookies set for the target website. By acquiring the secret CSRF token from the cookie, or overriding the cookie with a new token known to the attacker, `attacker.example.com` is able to craft cross-site requests to `example.com`. ### Patches A patch for the issue was released in nosurf 1.2.0. ### Workarounds ...

GHSA-gv5r-9gxr-v74w: Bootstrap Multiselect Vulnerable to CSRF and Reflective XSS via Arbitrary POST Data

An issue was discovered in post.php in bootstrap-multiselect (aka Bootstrap Multiselect) 1.1.2. A PHP script in the source code echoes arbitrary POST data. If a developer adopts this structure wholesale in a live application, it could create a Reflective Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exploitable through Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF).

GHSA-mcrw-746g-9q8h: Trix vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting on copy & paste

### Impact The Trix editor, in versions prior to 2.1.15, is vulnerable to XSS attacks when pasting malicious code. An attacker could trick a user to copy and paste malicious code that would execute arbitrary JavaScript code within the context of the user's session, potentially leading to unauthorized actions being performed or sensitive information being disclosed. ### Patches Update Recommendation: Users should upgrade to Trix editor version 2.1.15 or later. ### References The XSS vulnerability was reported by HackerOne researcher [hiumee](https://hackerone.com/hiumee?type=user).

Hitachi Energy RTU500 Series

View CSAF 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY CVSS v4 8.2 ATTENTION: Exploitable remotely/low attack complexity Vendor: Hitachi Energy Equipment: RTU500 series Vulnerabilities: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting'), Improper Validation of Specified Index, Position, or Offset in Input 2. RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to execute cross-site scripting or trigger a denial-of-service condition on the affected device. 3. TECHNICAL DETAILS 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS Hitachi Energy reports the following products are affected: RTU500 series: Versions 12.0.1 to 12.0.14 RTU500 series: Versions 12.2.1 to 12.2.11 RTU500 series: Versions 12.4.1 to 12.4.11 RTU500 series: Versions 12.6.1 to 12.6.9 RTU500 series: Versions 12.7.1 to 12.7.6 RTU500 series: Versions 13.2.1 to 13.2.6 RTU500 series: Versions 13.4.1 to 13.4.3 3.2 VULNERABILITY OVERVIEW 3.2.1 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-...