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GHSA-gcqf-f89c-68hv: Hashicorp Vault Community vulnerable to Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information

Vault Community and Vault Enterprise Key/Value (kv) Version 2 plugin may unintentionally expose sensitive information in server and audit logs when users submit malformed payloads during secret creation or update operations via the Vault REST API. This vulnerability, identified as CVE-2025-4166, is fixed in Vault Community 1.19.3 and Vault Enterprise 1.19.3, 1.18.9, 1.17.16, 1.16.20.

ghsa
#vulnerability#auth
GHSA-6m8w-jc87-6cr7: OPA server Data API HTTP path injection of Rego

### Impact When run as a server, OPA exposes an HTTP[ Data API](https://www.openpolicyagent.org/docs/latest/rest-api/#data-api) for reading and writing documents. Requesting a virtual document through the Data API entails policy evaluation, where a Rego query containing a single data document [reference](https://www.openpolicyagent.org/docs/latest/policy-language/#references) is constructed from the requested path. This query is then used for policy evaluation. A HTTP request path can be crafted in a way that injects Rego code into the constructed query. The evaluation result cannot be made to return any other data than what is generated by the requested path, but this path can be misdirected, and the injected Rego code can be crafted to make the query succeed or fail; opening up for oracle attacks or, given the right circumstances, erroneous policy decision results. Furthermore, the injected code can be crafted to be computationally expensive, resulting in a Denial Of Service (DoS) ...

GHSA-qgp8-v765-qxx9: @cloudflare/workers-oauth-provider PKCE bypass via downgrade attack

### Summary PKCE was implemented in the OAuth implementation in workers-oauth-provider that is part of[ MCP framework](https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-mcp). However, it was found that an attacker could cause the check to be skipped. ### Impact PKCE is a defense-in-depth mechanism against certain kinds of attacks and was an optional extension in OAuth 2.0 which became required in the OAuth 2.1 draft. (Note that the MCP specification requires OAuth 2.1.) This bug completely bypasses PKCE protection. ### Patches Fixed in: https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-oauth-provider/pull/27 We patched up the vulnerabilities in the latest version, v 0.0.5 of the Workers OAuth provider (https://www.npmjs.com/package/@cloudflare/workers-oauth-provider). You'll need to update your MCP servers to use that version to resolve the vulnerability. ### Workarounds None

GHSA-4pc9-x2fx-p7vj: @cloudflare/workers-oauth-provider missing validation of redirect_uri on authorize endpoint

### Summary PKCE was implemented in the OAuth implementation in workers-oauth-provider that is part of[ MCP framework](https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-mcp). However, it was found that an attacker could cause the check to be skipped. ### Impact Under certain circumstances (see below), if a victim had previously authorized with a server built on workers-oath-provider, and an attacker could later trick the victim into visiting a malicious web site, then attacker could potentially steal the victim's credentials to the same OAuth server and subsequently impersonate them. In order for the attack to be possible, the OAuth server's authorized callback must be designed to auto-approve authorizations that appear to come from an OAuth client that the victim has authorized previously. The authorization flow is not implemented by workers-oauth-provider; it is up to the application built on top to decide whether to implement such automatic re-authorization. However, many applications do impl...

GHSA-8x27-jwjr-8545: SQL injection in ADOdb PostgreSQL driver pg_insert_id() method

Improper escaping of a query parameter may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary SQL statements when the code using ADOdb connects to a PostgreSQL database and calls pg_insert_id() with user-supplied data. Note that the indicated Severity corresponds to a worst-case usage scenario. ### Impact PostgreSQL drivers (postgres64, postgres7, postgres8, postgres9). ### Patches Vulnerability is fixed in ADOdb 5.22.9 (11107d6d6e5160b62e05dff8a3a2678cf0e3a426). ### Workarounds Only pass controlled data to pg_insert_id() method's $fieldname parameter, or escape it with pg_escape_identifier() first. ### Credits Thanks to Marco Nappi (@mrcnpp) for reporting this vulnerability.

GHSA-7cp4-jw97-3rc2: Duplicate Advisory: @cloudflare/workers-oauth-provider missing validation of redirect_uri on authorize endpoint

# Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-4pc9-x2fx-p7vj. This link is maintained to preserve external references. # Original Description The OAuth implementation in workers-oauth-provider that is part of MCP framework https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-mcp , did not correctly validate that redirect_uri was on the allowed list of redirect URIs for the given client registration. Fixed in:  https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-oauth-provider/pull/26 https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-oauth-provider/pull/26 Impact: Under certain circumstances (see below), if a victim had previously authorized with a server built on workers-oath-provider, and an attacker could later trick the victim into visiting a malicious web site, then attacker could potentially steal the victim's credentials to the same OAuth server and subsequently impersonate them. In order for the attack to be possible, the OAuth server's authorized callback must be des...

GHSA-vh4h-fvqf-q9wv: Duplicate Advisory: @cloudflare/workers-oauth-provider PKCE bypass via downgrade attack

# Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-qgp8-v765-qxx9. This link is maintained to preserve external references. # Original Description PKCE was implemented in the OAuth implementation in workers-oauth-provider that is part of MCP framework https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-mcp . However, it was found that an attacker could cause the check to be skipped. Fixed in: https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-oauth-provider/pull/27 https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-oauth-provider/pull/27 Impact: PKCE is a defense-in-depth mechanism against certain kinds of attacks and was an optional extension in OAuth 2.0 which became required in the OAuth 2.1 draft. (Note that the MCP specification requires OAuth 2.1.). This bug completely bypasses PKCE protection.

GHSA-927q-g9w9-pm54: Panic in mp3-metadata due to the lack of bounds checking

The `get_id3()` methods used by `mp3_metadata::read_from_slice()` does not perform adequate bounds checking when recreating the tag due to the use of desynchronization. Fixed in [Fix index error](https://github.com/GuillaumeGomez/mp3-metadata/pull/37), released as part of 0.4.0.

GHSA-859w-5945-r5v3: Vite's server.fs.deny bypassed with /. for files under project root

### Summary The contents of files in [the project `root`](https://vite.dev/config/shared-options.html#root) that are denied by a file matching pattern can be returned to the browser. ### Impact Only apps explicitly exposing the Vite dev server to the network (using --host or [server.host config option](https://vitejs.dev/config/server-options.html#server-host)) are affected. Only files that are under [project `root`](https://vite.dev/config/shared-options.html#root) and are denied by a file matching pattern can be bypassed. - Examples of file matching patterns: `.env`, `.env.*`, `*.{crt,pem}`, `**/.env` - Examples of other patterns: `**/.git/**`, `.git/**`, `.git/**/*` ### Details [`server.fs.deny`](https://vite.dev/config/server-options.html#server-fs-deny) can contain patterns matching against files (by default it includes `.env`, `.env.*`, `*.{crt,pem}` as such patterns). These patterns were able to bypass for files under `root` by using a combination of slash and dot (`/.`). #...

GHSA-5jfq-x6xp-7rw2: Keycloak vulnerable to two factor authentication bypass

# Description A flaw was found in Keycloak. The org.keycloak.authorization package may be vulnerable to circumventing required actions, allowing users to circumvent requirements such as setting up two-factor authentication.