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GHSA-g4r8-3qmh-pmch: pgAdmin has vulnerability in LDAP authentication mechanism that allows bypassing TLS certificate verification

pgAdmin <= 9.9 is affected by a vulnerability in the LDAP authentication mechanism allows bypassing TLS certificate verification.

ghsa
#vulnerability#ldap#auth#ssl
GHSA-w2p4-p4rh-qcm3: pgAdmin4 vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE) when running in server mode

pgAdmin versions up to 9.9 are affected by a Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability that occurs when running in server mode and performing restores from PLAIN-format dump files. This issue allows attackers to inject and execute arbitrary commands on the server hosting pgAdmin, posing a critical risk to the integrity and security of the database management system and underlying data.

GHSA-rrx3-2x4g-mq2h: Bugsink is vulnerable to unauthenticated remote DoS via crafted Brotli input (via CPU)

### Impact In affected versions, a specially crafted Brotli-compressed envelope can cause Bugsink to spend excessive CPU time in decompression, leading to denial of service. This can be done if the DSN is known, which it is in many common setups (JavaScript, Mobile Apps). ### Patches Patched in Bugsink 2.0.6 ### References The vulnerability in this security advisory is similar to, but distinct from, another brotli-related problem in Bugsink: https://github.com/bugsink/bugsink/security/advisories/GHSA-fc2v-vcwj-269v

GHSA-fc2v-vcwj-269v: Bugsink is vulnerable to unauthenticated remote DoS via crafted Brotli input

### Impact In affected versions, brotli "bombs" (highly compressed brotli streams, such as many zeros) can be sent to the server. Since the server will attempt to decompress these streams before applying various maximums, this can lead to exhaustion of the available memory and thus a Denial of Service. This can be done if the `DSN` is known, which it is in many common setups (JavaScript, Mobile Apps). ### Patches Patched in Bugsink `2.0.5`

GHSA-7cx5-254x-cgrq: Parse Server allows public `explain` queries which may expose sensitive database performance information and schema details

### Impact The MongoDB `explain()` method provides detailed information about query execution plans, including index usage, collection scanning behavior, and performance metrics. Parse Server permits any client to execute explain queries without requiring the master key. This exposes: - Database schema structure and field names - Index configurations and query optimization details - Query execution statistics and performance metrics - Potential attack vectors for database performance exploitation ### Patches A new `databaseOptions.allowPublicExplain` configuration option has been introduced that allows to restrict `explain` queries to the master key. The option defaults to `true` for now to avoid a breaking change in production systems that depends on public `explain` availability. In addition, a security warning is logged when the option is not explicitly set, or set to `true`. In a future major release of Parse Server, the default will change to `false`. ### Workarounds Impleme...

GHSA-3rg7-wf37-54rm: Symfony's incorrect parsing of PATH_INFO can lead to limited authorization bypass

### Description The `Request` class improperly interprets some `PATH_INFO` in a way that leads to representing some URLs with a path that doesn't start with a `/`. This can allow bypassing some access control rules that are built with this `/`-prefix assumption. ### Resolution The `Request` class now ensures that URL paths always start with a `/`. The patch for this issue is available [here](https://github.com/symfony/symfony/commit/9962b91b12bb791322fa73836b350836b6db7cac) for branch 5.4. ### Credits We would like to thank Andrew Atkinson for discovering the issue, Chris Smith for reporting it and Nicolas Grekas for providing the fix.

GHSA-88h9-77c7-p6w4: Evervault Go SDK: Incomplete PCR Validation in Enclave Attestation for non-Evervault hosted Enclaves

### Summary A vulnerability was identified in the `evervault-go` SDK’s attestation verification logic that may allow incomplete documents to pass validation. This may cause the client to trust an enclave operator that does not meet expected integrity guarantees. The exploitability of this issue is limited in Evervault-hosted environments as an attacker would require the pre-requisite ability to serve requests from specific evervault domain names, following from our ACME challenge based TLS certificate acquisition pipeline. The vulnerability primarily affects applications which only check PCR8. Though the efficacy is also reduced for applications that check all PCR values, the impact is largely remediated by checking PCR 0, 1 and 2. ### Patches The identified issue has been addressed in version [1.3.2](https://github.com/evervault/evervault-go/pull/48) by validating attestation documents before storing in the cache, and replacing the naive equality checks with a new SatisfiedBy c...

GHSA-vjrc-mh2v-45x6: OAuth2-Proxy is vulnerable to header smuggling via underscore leading to potential privilege escalation

### Impact All deployments of OAuth2 Proxy in front of applications that normalize underscores to dashes in HTTP headers (e.g., WSGI-based frameworks such as Django, Flask, FastAPI, and PHP applications). Authenticated users can inject underscore variants of X-Forwarded-* headers that bypass the proxy’s filtering logic, potentially escalating privileges in the upstream app. OAuth2 Proxy authentication/authorization itself is not compromised. ### Patches This change mitigates a request header smuggling vulnerability where an attacker could bypass header stripping by using different capitalization or replacing dashes with underscores. The problem has been patched with v7.13.0. By default all specified headers will now be normalized, meaning that both capitalization and the use of underscores (_) versus dashes (-) will be ignored when matching headers to be stripped. For example, both `X-Forwarded-For` and `X_Forwarded-for` will now be treated as equivalent and stripped away. However...

GHSA-hc7m-r6v8-hg9q: Wasmtime provides unsound API access to a WebAssembly shared linear memory

### Impact Wasmtime's Rust embedder API contains an unsound interaction where a WebAssembly shared linear memory could be viewed as a type which provides safe access to the host (Rust) to the contents of the linear memory. This is not sound for shared linear memories, which could be modified in parallel, and this could lead to a data race in the host. Wasmtime has a `wasmtime::Memory` type which represents linear memories in a WebAssembly module. Wasmtime also has `wasmtime::SharedMemory`, however, which represents shared linear memories introduced in the WebAssembly `threads` proposal. The API of `SharedMemory` does not provide accessors which return `&[u8]` in Rust, for example, as that's not a sound type signature when other threads could be modifying memory. The `wasmtime::Memory` type, however, does provide this API as it's intended to be used with non-shared memories where static knowledge is available that no concurrent or parallel reads or writes are happening. This means tha...

GHSA-c978-wq47-pvvw: sudo-rs: Partial password reveal is possible after timeout

### Summary If a user begins entering a password but does not press return for an extended period, a password timeout may occur. When this happens, the keystrokes that were entered are echoed back to the console. ### Example Using sudo-rs: ``` geiger@cerberus:~$ sudo -s [sudo: authenticate] Password: sudo-rs: timed out geiger@cerberus:~$ testtesttest ``` "testtesttest" was entered at the password prompt but not confirmed by pressing return and then waiting for the timeout. ### Impact This could reveal partial password information, possibly exposing history files when not carefully handled by the user and on screen, usable for Social Engineering or Pass-By attacks. ### Versions affected Passwords timeouts were added in sudo-rs 0.2.7 (with a default set to 5 minutes). ### Credits This issue was discovered and reported by @DevLaTron.