ghsa

### Summary The `fast-jwt` library does not properly validate the `iss` claim based on the RFC https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7519#page-9. #### Details The `iss` (issuer) claim validation within the fast-jwt library permits an array of strings as a valid `iss` value. This design flaw enables a potential attack where a malicious actor crafts a JWT with an `iss` claim structured as `['https://attacker-domain/', 'https://valid-iss']`. Due to the permissive validation, the JWT will be deemed valid. Furthermore, if the application relies on external libraries like `get-jwks` that do not independently validate the `iss` claim, the attacker can leverage this vulnerability to forge a JWT that will be accepted by the victim application. Essentially, the attacker can insert their own domain into the `iss` array, alongside the legitimate issuer, and bypass the intended security checks. #### PoC Take a server running the following code: ```js const express = require('express') const ...

Mattermost versions 9.11.x <= 9.11.8 fail to properly perform authorization of the Viewer role which allows an attacker with the Viewer role configured with No Access to Reporting to still view team and site statistics.

### Summary `reviewdog/action-setup@v1` was compromised March 11, 2025, between 18:42 and 20:31 UTC, with malicious code added that dumps exposed secrets to Github Actions Workflow Logs. Other reviewdog actions that use `reviewdog/action-setup@v1` would also be compromised, regardless of version or pinning method: - reviewdog/action-shellcheck - reviewdog/action-composite-template - reviewdog/action-staticcheck - reviewdog/action-ast-grep - reviewdog/action-typos ### Details Malicious commit: https://github.com/reviewdog/action-setup/commit/f0d342d fix/retag via version upgrade: https://github.com/reviewdog/action-setup/commit/3f401fe See the detailed report from Wiz Research: [Wiz Blog Post](https://www.wiz.io/blog/new-github-action-supply-chain-attack-reviewdog-action-setup) and reviewdog maintainer annoucement: [reviewdog #2079](https://github.com/reviewdog/reviewdog/issues/2079)

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Apache Airflow MySQL Provider. When user triggered a DAG with dump_sql or load_sql functions they could pass a table parameter from a UI, that could cause SQL injection by running SQL that was not intended. It could lead to data corruption, modification and others. This issue affects Apache Airflow MySQL Provider: before 6.2.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 6.2.0, which fixes the issue.

A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability has been discovered in the Clickstorm SEO extension. This vulnerabily is exploitable by a logged in backend user utilizing the TYPO3 backend user interface. This user can create output in the HTML context by exploiting improperly encoded user input. Updates 6.7.0, 7.4.0, 8.3.0 and 9.2.0 are available for download.

A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability has been discovered in the Additional TCA extension. This vulnerabily is exploitable by a logged in backend user utilizing the TYPO3 backend user interface. This user can create output in the HTML context by exploiting improperly encoded user input. Updates 1.15.17 and 1.16.9 are available for download.

### Impact User control of the first argument of the `addImage` method results in CPU utilization and denial of service. If given the possibility to pass unsanitized image urls to the `addImage` method, a user can provide a harmful data-url that results in high CPU utilization and denial of service. Other affected methods are: `html`, `addSvgAsImage`. Example payload: ```js import { jsPDF } from "jpsdf" const doc = new jsPDF(); const payload = 'data:/charset=scharset=scharset=scharset=scharset=scharset=scharset=scharset=scharset=scharset=scharset=scharset=scharset=scharset=scharset=scharset=scharset=scharset=scharset=scharset=scharset=scharset=scharset=scharset=scharset=scharset=scharset=scharset=s\x00base64,undefined'; const startTime = performance.now() try { doc.addImage(payload, "PNG", 10, 40, 180, 180, undefined, "SLOW"); } catch (err) { const endTime = performance.now() console.log(`Call to doc.addImage took ${endTime - startTime} milliseconds`) } doc.save("a4.pdf");...

### Impact Users can upload SVG files with malicious code, which is then executed in the back end and/or front end. ### Patches Update to Contao 4.13.54, 5.3.30 or 5.5.6. ### Workarounds Remove `svg,svgz` from the allowed upload file types in the system settings and from `contao.editable_files` in the `config.yaml`. ### References https://contao.org/en/security-advisories/cross-site-scripting-through-svg-uploads ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory, open an issue in [contao/contao](https://github.com/contao/contao/issues/new/choose).

An issue in CosmWasm prior to v2.2.0 allows attackers to bypass capability restrictions in blockchains by exploiting a lack of runtime capability validation. This allows attackers to deploy a contract without capability enforcement, and execute unauthorized actions on the blockchain.

Uptime Kuma >== 1.23.0 has a ReDoS vulnerability, specifically when an administrator creates a notification through the web service. If a string is provided it triggers catastrophic backtracking in the regular expression, leading to a ReDoS attack.