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Inside a purchase order PDF phishing campaign

A “purchase order” PDF blocked by Malwarebytes led to a credential-harvesting phishing site. So we analyzed the attack and where the data went next.

Malwarebytes
#web#ios#google#microsoft#amazon#java#pdf#aws#auth
GHSA-66h8-3g48-6hx8: Apache Airflow Providers Edge3 exposes internal API allowing RCE in web server context

Edge3 Worker RPC RCE on Airflow 2. This issue affects Apache Airflow Providers Edge3: before 2.0.0 - and only if projects installed and configured it on Airflow 2. The Edge3 provider support in Airflow 2 has been always development-only and not officially released, however if projects installed and configured Edge3 provider in Airflow 2, it implicitly enabled non-public (normally) API which was used to test Edge Provider in Airflow 2 during the development. This API allowed Dag author to perform Remote Code Execution in the webserver context, which Dag Author was not supposed to be able to do. If projects installed and configured Edge3 provider for Airflow 2, they should uninstall it and migrate to Airflow 3. The new Edge3 provider versions (>=2.0.0) has a minimum version of Airflow set to 3 and the RCE-prone Airflow 2 code is removed, so it should no longer be possible to use the Edge3 provider 2.0.0+ on Airflow 2. If projects used Edge Provider in Airflow 3, you they are not affe...

Hackers Claim Stealing 94GB of Pornhub Premium User Watch Histories

Cybercriminal group ShinyHunters targets former Pornhub Premium users in a massive 94GB data extortion campaign. Learn about the stolen data details, the involvement of a smishing attack, and the conflicting reports on the breach.

China-Linked Ink Dragon Hacks Governments Using ShadowPad and FINALDRAFT Malware

The threat actor known as Jewelbug has been increasingly focusing on government targets in Europe since July 2025, even as it continues to attack entities located in Southeast Asia and South America. Check Point Research is tracking the cluster under the name Ink Dragon. It's also referenced by the broader cybersecurity community under the names CL-STA-0049, Earth Alux, and REF7707. The

Microsoft Will Finally Kill an Encryption Cipher That Enabled a Decade of Windows Hacks

The weak RC4 for administrative authentication has been a hacker holy grail for decades.

GHSA-wphj-fx3q-84ch: systeminformation has a Command Injection vulnerability in fsSize() function on Windows

## Summary The `fsSize()` function in `systeminformation` is vulnerable to **OS Command Injection (CWE-78)** on Windows systems. The optional `drive` parameter is directly concatenated into a PowerShell command without sanitization, allowing arbitrary command execution when user-controlled input reaches this function. **Affected Platforms:** Windows only **CVSS Breakdown:** - **Attack Vector (AV:N):** Network - if used in a web application/API - **Attack Complexity (AC:H):** High - requires application to pass user input to `fsSize()` - **Privileges Required (PR:N):** None - no authentication required at library level - **User Interaction (UI:N):** None - **Scope (S:U):** Unchanged - executes within Node.js process context - **Confidentiality/Integrity/Availability (C:H/I:H/A:H):** High impact if exploited > **Note:** The actual exploitability depends on how applications use this function. If an application does not pass user-controlled input to `fsSize()`, it is not vulnerable. ...

GHSA-3f5f-xgrj-97pf: Parse Server is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) via Instagram OAuth Adapter

## Impact The Instagram authentication adapter allows clients to specify a custom API URL via the `apiURL` parameter in `authData`. This enables SSRF attacks and possibly authentication bypass if malicious endpoints return fake responses to validate unauthorized users. ## Patches Fixed by hardcoding the Instagram Graph API URL `https://graph.instagram.com` and ignoring client-provided `apiURL` values. ## Workarounds None.

SoundCloud Hit by Cyberattack, Breach Affects 20% of its Users

SoundCloud confirms a breach affecting an estimated 20% of users, resulting in stolen email addresses. The company is dealing with follow-up DoS attacks by unnamed attackers while media reports allege involvement of ShinyHunters.

GHSA-g239-q96q-x4qm: @vitejs/plugin-rsc has an Arbitrary File Read via `/__vite_rsc_findSourceMapURL` Endpoint

## Summary The `/__vite_rsc_findSourceMapURL` endpoint in `@vitejs/plugin-rsc` allows **unauthenticated arbitrary file read** during development mode. An attacker can read any file accessible to the Node.js process by sending a crafted HTTP request with a `file://` URL in the `filename` query parameter. **Severity:** High **Attack Vector:** Network **Privileges Required:** None **Scope:** Development mode only (`vite dev`) --- ## Impact ### Who Is Affected? - **All developers** using `@vitejs/plugin-rsc` during development - Projects running `vite dev` with the RSC plugin enabled ### Attack Scenarios 1. **Network-Exposed Dev Servers:** When developers run `vite --host 0.0.0.0` (common for mobile testing), attackers on the same network can read files. 2. ~**XSS-Based Attacks:**~ ~If the application has an XSS vulnerability, malicious JavaScript can fetch sensitive files and exfiltrate them.~ 3. ~**Malicious Dependencies:** ~ ~A compromised npm package could incl...

GHSA-c623-f998-8hhv: SIPGO is Vulnerable to Response DoS via Nil Pointer Dereference

### Description A nil pointer dereference vulnerability was discovered in the SIPGO library's `NewResponseFromRequest` function that affects all normal SIP operations. The vulnerability allows remote attackers to crash any SIP application by sending a single malformed SIP request without a To header. The vulnerability occurs when SIP message parsing succeeds for a request missing the To header, but the response creation code assumes the To header exists without proper nil checks. This affects routine operations like call setup, authentication, and message handling - not just error cases. > Note: This vulnerability affects all SIP applications using the sipgo library, not just specific configurations or edge cases, as long as they make use of the `NewResponseFromRequest` function. ### Technical details The vulnerability is located in `/sip/response.go` at line 242 in the `NewResponseFromRequest` function: ```go if _, ok := res.To().Params["tag"]; !ok { uuid, _ := uuid.NewRando...