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GHSA-cj6r-rrr9-fg82: Nuxt MDC has an XSS vulnerability in markdown rendering that bypasses HTML filtering

### Summary A **remote script-inclusion / stored XSS** vulnerability in **@nuxtjs/mdc** lets a Markdown author inject a `<base href="https://attacker.tld">` element. The `<base>` tag rewrites how all subsequent relative URLs are resolved, so an attacker can make the page load scripts, styles, or images from an external, attacker-controlled origin and execute arbitrary JavaScript in the site’s context. ### Details - **Affected file** : `src/runtime/parser/utils/props.ts` - **Core logic**  : `validateProp()` inspects * attributes that start with `on` → blocked * `href` or `src` → filtered by `isAnchorLinkAllowed()` Every other attribute and every **tag** (including `<base>`) is allowed unchanged, so the malicious `href` on `<base>` is never validated. ``` export const validateProp = (attribute: string, value: string) => { if (attribute.startsWith('on')) return false if (attribute === 'href' || attribute === 'src') { return isAnchorLinkAllowed(value) } retur...

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CVE-2025-53771: Microsoft SharePoint Server Spoofing Vulnerability

Improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory ('path traversal') in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an authorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

GHSA-mqcp-p2hv-vw6x: Thor can construct an unsafe shell command from library input.

Thor before 1.4.0 can construct an unsafe shell command from library input.

At Least 750 US Hospitals Faced Disruptions During Last Year’s CrowdStrike Outage, Study Finds

Of those, more than 200 appear to have had outages of services related to patient care following CrowdStrike’s disastrous crash, researchers have revealed.

China’s Salt Typhoon Hackers Breached the US National Guard for Nearly a Year

Plus: Secret IRS data-sharing with ICE, a 20-year-old hackable vulnerability in train brakes, and more.

Customer guidance for SharePoint vulnerability CVE-2025-53770

Summary Microsoft is aware of active attacks targeting on-premises SharePoint Server customers. The attacks are exploiting a variant of CVE-2025-49706. This vulnerability has been assigned CVE-2025-53770. SharePoint Online in Microsoft 365 is not impacted. A patch is currently not available for this vulnerability. Mitigations and detections are provided below.

GHSA-5662-cv6m-63wh: melange's world-writable permissions expose SBOM files to potential image tampering

It was discovered that the SBOM files generated by melange in apks had file system permissions mode 666: ``` $ apkrane ls https://packages.wolfi.dev/os/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz -P hello-wolfi --full --latest | xargs wget -q -O - | tar tzv 2>/dev/null var/lib/db/sbom drwxr-xr-x root/root 0 2025-06-23 14:17 var/lib/db/sbom -rw-rw-rw- root/root 3383 2025-06-23 14:17 var/lib/db/sbom/hello-wolfi-2.12.2-r1.spdx.json ``` This issue was introduced in commit 1b272db ("Persist workspace filesystem throughout package builds (#1836)") ([v0.23.0](https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/releases/tag/v0.23.0)). ### Impact This potentially allows an unprivileged user to tamper with apk SBOMs on a running image, potentially confusing security scanners. An attacker could also perform a DoS under special circumstances. ### Patches This issue was addressed in melange in e29494b ("fix: tighten up permissions for written SBOM files and signature tarballs (#2086)") ([v0.29.5](https://github...

GHSA-x6ph-r535-3vjw: apko is vulnerable to attack through incorrect permissions in /etc/ld.so.cache and other files

It was discovered that the ld.so.cache in images generated by apko had file system permissions mode `0666`: ``` bash-5.3# find / -type f -perm -o+w /etc/ld.so.cache ``` This issue was introduced in commit [04f37e2 ("generate /etc/ld.so.cache (#1629)")](https://github.com/chainguard-dev/apko/commit/04f37e2d50d5a502e155788561fb7d40de705bd9)([v0.27.0](https://github.com/chainguard-dev/apko/releases/tag/v0.27.0)). ### Impact This potentially allows a local unprivileged user to add additional additional directories including dynamic libraries to the dynamic loader path. A user could exploit this by placing a malicious library in a directory they control. ### Patches This issue was addressed in apko in [aedb077 ("fix: /etc/ld.so.cache file permissions (#1758)")](https://github.com/chainguard-dev/apko/commit/aedb0772d6bf6e74d8f17690946dbc791d0f6af3) ([v0.29.5](https://github.com/chainguard-dev/apko/releases/tag/v0.29.5)). ### Acknowledgements Many thanks to Cody Harris from [H2O.ai](htt...

GHSA-fm79-3f68-h2fc: Wasmtime CLI is vulnerable to host panic through its fd_renumber function

### Summary A bug in Wasmtime's implementation of the WASIp1 set of import functions can lead to a WebAssembly guest inducing a panic in the host (embedder). The specific bug is triggered by calling `path_open` after calling `fd_renumber` with either: - two equal argument values - second argument being equal to a previously-closed file descriptor number value The corrupt state introduced in `fd_renumber` will lead to the subsequent opening of a file descriptor to panic. This panic cannot introduce memory unsafety or allow WebAssembly to break outside of its sandbox, however. There is no possible heap corruption or memory unsafety from this panic. This bug is in the implementation of Wasmtime's `wasmtime-wasi` crate which provides an implementation of WASIp1. The bug requires a specially crafted call to `fd_renumber` in addition to the ability to open a subsequent file descriptor. Opening a second file descriptor is only possible when a preopened directory was provided to the guest, ...