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GHSA-j3w7-9qc3-g96p: Kottster app reinitialization can be re-triggered allowing command injection in development mode

### Impact **Development mode only**. Kottster contains a pre-authentication remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability when running in development mode. The vulnerability combines two issues: 1. The `initApp` action can be called repeatedly without checking if the app is already initialized, allowing attackers to create a new root admin account and obtain a JWT token 2. The `installPackagesForDataSource` action uses unescaped command arguments, enabling command injection An attacker with access to a locally running development instance can chain these vulnerabilities to: - Reinitialize the application and receive a JWT token for a new root account - Use this token to authenticate - Execute arbitrary system commands through `installPackagesForDataSource` **Production deployments were never affected.** ### Patches Fixed in [v3.3.2](https://github.com/kottster/kottster/releases/tag/v3.3.2). Specifically, `@kottster/server` [v3.3.2](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@kottster/server/v/3...

ghsa
#vulnerability#nodejs#js#git#rce#auth
GHSA-jp7h-4f3c-9rc7: OpenBao AWS Plugin Vulnerable to Cross-Account IAM Role Impersonation in AWS Auth Method

### Impact This is a cross-account impersonation vulnerability in the `auth-aws` plugin. The vulnerability allows an IAM role from an untrusted AWS account to authenticate by impersonating a role with the **same name** in a trusted account, leading to unauthorized access. This impacts all users of the `auth-aws` plugin who operate in a multi-account AWS environment where IAM role names may not be unique across accounts. The core of the vulnerability is a flawed caching mechanism that fails to validate the AWS Account ID during authentication. While the use of wildcards in a `bound_iam_principal_arn configuration` significantly increases the attack surface, **wildcards are not a prerequisite for exploitation**. The vulnerability can be exploited with specific ARN bindings if a role name collision occurs. Successful exploitation can lead to unauthorized access to secrets, data exfiltration, and privilege escalation. Given that the only prerequisite is a duplicate role name, the severi...

183 Million Synthient Stealer Credentials Added to Have I Been Pwned

Massive Synthient Stealer Log leak adds 183 million stolen usernames and passwords to Have I Been Pwned, exposing new victims worldwide.

ThreatsDay Bulletin: $176M Crypto Fine, Hacking Formula 1, Chromium Vulns, AI Hijack & More

Criminals don’t need to be clever all the time; they just follow the easiest path in: trick users, exploit stale components, or abuse trusted systems like OAuth and package registries. If your stack or habits make any of those easy, you’re already a target. This week’s ThreatsDay highlights show exactly how those weak points are being exploited — from overlooked

PhantomCaptcha RAT Attack Targets Aid Groups Supporting Ukraine

SentinelLABS’ research reveals PhantomCaptcha, a highly coordinated, one-day cyber operation on Oct 8, 2025, targeting the International Red Cross, UNICEF, and Ukraine government groups using fake emails and a Remote Access Trojan (RAT) linked to Russian infrastructure.

Why Organizations Are Abandoning Static Secrets for Managed Identities

As machine identities explode across cloud environments, enterprises report dramatic productivity gains from eliminating static credentials. And only legacy systems remain the weak link. For decades, organizations have relied on static secrets, such as API keys, passwords, and tokens, as unique identifiers for workloads. While this approach provides clear traceability, it creates what security

Meta boosts scam protection on WhatsApp and Messenger

This is part of its broader push to fight impersonation and fraud, after removing more than 21,000 fake customer-support pages from Facebook.

GlassWorm Malware Targets Developers Through OpenVSX Marketplace

GlassWorm, a self-propagating malware, infects VS Code extensions through the OpenVSX marketplace, stealing credentials and using blockchain for control.

IR Trends Q3 2025: ToolShell attacks dominate, highlighting criticality of segmentation and rapid response

Cisco Talos Incident Response observed a surge in attacks exploiting public-facing applications — mainly via ToolShell targeting SharePoint — for initial access, with post-exploitation phishing and evolving ransomware tactics also persisting this quarter.