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GHSA-m449-cwjh-6pw7: pypdf's LZWDecode streams be manipulated to exhaust RAM

### Impact An attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to a memory usage of up to 1 GB per stream. This requires parsing the content stream of a page using the LZWDecode filter. This is a follow up to [GHSA-jfx9-29x2-rv3j](https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/security/advisories/GHSA-jfx9-29x2-rv3j) to align the default limit with the one for *zlib*. ### Patches This has been fixed in [pypdf==6.4.0](https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/releases/tag/6.4.0). ### Workarounds If users cannot upgrade yet, use the line below to overwrite the default in their code: ```python pypdf.filters.LZW_MAX_OUTPUT_LENGTH = 75_000_000 ```

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#vulnerability#web#git#pdf#auth
GHSA-7j46-f57w-76pj: Formwork CMS has Stored Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerebility in Blog Tags

### Summary Inserting unsanitized data into the blog tag field in Formwork CMS results in stored cross‑site scripting (XSS). Any user with credentials to the Formwork CMS who accesses or edits an affected blog post will have attacker‑controlled script executed in their browser. Because the issue is persistent and impacts privileged administrative workflows, the severity is elevated. ### Details Formwork CMS fails to properly sanitize data inserted into tags, before saving them and rendering them into the edit blog interface. When a specially crafted tag becomes saved as a tag into the system, it is unable to be removed. Any attempt to remove the tag from the affected post, causes the XSS to trigger once again. Additionally, once the malicious tag is present, managing standard tags becomes impossible. This is due to script execution on attempted modification. This leads to a form of interface lockout where the payload continually reinserts itself due to the stored, unsafe rendering....

GHSA-6465-jgvq-jhgp: Sentry's sensitive headers are leaked when `sendDefaultPii` is set to `true`

### Impact When a Node.js application using the Sentry SDK has `sendDefaultPii: true` it is possible to inadvertently send certain sensitive HTTP headers, including the `Cookie` header, to Sentry. Those headers would be stored within the Sentry organization as part of the associated trace. A person with access to the Sentry organization could then view and use these sensitive values to impersonate or escalate their privileges within a user's application. Users may be impacted if: 1. The Sentry SDK configuration has `sendDefaultPii` set to `true` 2. The application uses one of the Node.js Sentry SDKs with version from `10.11.0` to `10.26.0` inclusively: - @sentry/astro - @sentry/aws-serverless - @sentry/bun - @sentry/google-cloud-serverless - @sentry/nestjs - @sentry/nextjs - @sentry/node - @sentry/node-core - @sentry/nuxt - @sentry/remix - @sentry/solidstart - @sentry/sveltekit Users can check if their project was affected, by visiting Explore → Traces and searching for “http.requ...

GHSA-7ff4-jw48-3436: OpenBao is Vulnerable to Privileged Operator Identity Group Root Escalation

### Impact Similar to HCSEC-2025-13 / CVE-2025-5999, a privileged operator could use the identity group subsystem to add a root policy to a group identity group, escalating their or another user's permissions in the system. Specifically this is an issue when: 1. An operator in the root namespace has access to `identity/groups` endpoints. 2. An operator does not have policy access. Otherwise, an operator with policy access could create or modify an existing policy to grant root-equivalent permissions through the `sudo` capability. ### Patches Patched in version 2.4.4. ### Workarounds Users should audit the use of identity subsystem and deny operators access if it is not in use.

The hidden costs of illegal streaming and modded Amazon Fire TV Sticks

New research shows that "modded Amazon Fire TV Sticks" and piracy apps often lead to scams, stolen data, and financial loss.

GHSA-9f46-w24h-69w4: new-api is vulnerable to SSRF Bypass

### Summary A recently patched SSRF vulnerability contains a bypass method that can bypass the existing security fix and still allow SSRF to occur. Because the existing fix only applies security restrictions to the first URL request, a 302 redirect can bypass existing security measures and successfully access the intranet. ### Details Use the following script to deploy on the attacker's server. Since ports 80, 443, and 8080 are default ports within the security range set by the administrator and will not be blocked, the service is deployed on port 8080. ``` from flask import Flask, redirect app = Flask(__name__) @app.route('/redirect') def ssrf_redirect(): return redirect('http://127.0.0.1:8003/uid.txt', code=302) if __name__ == '__main__': app.run(host='0.0.0.0', port=8080) ``` Then, a request is made to the malicious service opened by the attacker, and it can be found that the resources on the intranet are successfully accessed. <img width="663" height="...

GHSA-xh5w-g8gq-r3v9: Keylime allows users to register new agents by recycling existing UUIDs when using different TPM devices

A vulnerability has been identified in keylime where an attacker can exploit this flaw by registering a new agent using a different Trusted Platform Module (TPM) device but claiming an existing agent's unique identifier (UUID). This action overwrites the legitimate agent's identity, enabling the attacker to impersonate the compromised agent and potentially bypass security controls.

Black Friday scammers offer fake gifts from big-name brands to empty bank accounts

Inside a massive malicious ad campaign that mimics brands like LEGO, Lululemon, and Louis Vuitton to trick shoppers into handing over bank details.

Matrix Push C2 abuses browser notifications to deliver phishing and malware

Attackers can send highly realistic push notifications through your browser, including fake alerts that can lead to malware or phishing pages.

Shai Hulud npm Worm Impacts 26,000+ Repos in Supply Chain Attack

The Shai Hulud worm's "Second Coming" has compromised over 26,000 public repositories. We detail the attacker's mistake, the target packages, and mandatory security tips.