#java

A XSS vulnerability exists in in React Router's `<ScrollRestoration>` API in [Framework Mode](https://reactrouter.com/start/modes#framework) when using the `getKey`/`storageKey` props during Server-Side Rendering which could allow arbitrary JavaScript execution during SSR if untrusted content is used to generate the keys. > [!NOTE] > This does not impact applications if developers have [disabled server-side rendering](https://reactrouter.com/how-to/spa) in Framework Mode, or if they are using [Declarative Mode](https://reactrouter.com/start/modes#declarative) (`<BrowserRouter>`) or [Data Mode](https://reactrouter.com/start/modes#data) (`createBrowserRouter`/`<RouterProvider>`).

A XSS vulnerability exists in in React Router's `meta()`/`<Meta>` APIs in [Framework Mode](https://reactrouter.com/start/modes#framework) when generating `script:ld+json` tags which could allow arbitrary JavaScript execution during SSR if untrusted content is used to generate the tag. > [!NOTE] > This does not impact applications using [Declarative Mode](https://reactrouter.com/start/modes#declarative) (`<BrowserRouter>`) or [Data Mode](https://reactrouter.com/start/modes#data) (`createBrowserRouter`/`<RouterProvider>`).

### Summary An unsafe implementation in the `click` event listener used by `ui.sub_pages`, combined with attacker-controlled link rendering on the page, causes an XSS when the user actively clicks on the link. ### Details 1. On `click`, eventually `sub_pages_navigate` event is emitted. https://github.com/zauberzeug/nicegui/blob/59fa9424c470f1b12c5d368985fa36e21fda706b/nicegui/elements/sub_pages.js#L41-L63 2. SubPagesRouter (used by ui.sub_pages), lisnening on `sub_pages_navigate`, `_handle_navigate` runs. https://github.com/zauberzeug/nicegui/blob/59fa9424c470f1b12c5d368985fa36e21fda706b/nicegui/sub_pages_router.py#L18-L22 3. `_handle_navigate` runs `run_javascript` with f-string substituting `self.current_path` which is simply surrounded by double-quotes. The string context can be broken out easily. https://github.com/zauberzeug/nicegui/blob/59fa9424c470f1b12c5d368985fa36e21fda706b/nicegui/sub_pages_router.py#L73-L88 ### PoC The minimal PoC boils down to this: ```py from ni...

### Summary XSS risk exists in NiceGUI when developers pass attacker-controlled strings into `ui.navigate.history.push()` or `ui.navigate.history.replace()`. These helpers are documented as History API wrappers for updating the browser URL without page reload. However, if the URL argument is embedded into generated JavaScript without proper escaping, a crafted payload can break out of the intended string context and execute arbitrary JavaScript in the victim’s browser. **Applications that do not pass untrusted input into `ui.navigate.history.push/replace` are not affected.** ### Details NiceGUI provides `ui.navigate.history.push(url)` and `ui.navigate.history.replace(url)` to update the URL using the browser History API. If an application forwards user-controlled data (e.g., URL path segments, query parameters like `next=...`, form values, etc.) into these methods, an attacker can inject characters such as quotes and statement terminators to escape the JavaScript string context and e...

The internet never stays quiet. Every week, new hacks, scams, and security problems show up somewhere. This week’s stories show how fast attackers change their tricks, how small mistakes turn into big risks, and how the same old tools keep finding new ways to break in. Read on to catch up before the next wave hits. Honeypot Traps Hackers Hackers Fall for

Chainguard, the trusted source for open source, has a unique view into how modern organizations actually consume open source software and where they run into risk and operational burdens. Across a growing customer base and an extensive catalog of over 1800 container image projects, 148,000 versions, 290,000 images, and 100,000 language libraries, and almost half a billion builds, they can see

A flaw was found in Keycloak. The Keycloak Authorization header parser is overly permissive regarding the formatting of the "Bearer" authentication scheme. It accepts non-standard characters (such as tabs) as separators and tolerates case variations that deviate from RFC 6750 specifications.

Bio-Formats versions up to and including 8.3.0 perform unsafe Java deserialization of attacker-controlled memoization cache files (.bfmemo) during image processing. The loci.formats.Memoizer class automatically loads and deserializes memo files associated with images without validation, integrity checks, or trust enforcement. An attacker who can supply a crafted .bfmemo file alongside an image can trigger deserialization of untrusted data, which may result in denial of service, logic manipulation, or potentially remote code execution in environments where suitable gadget chains are present on the classpath.

# OpenMetadata RCE Vulnerability - Proof of Concept ## Executive Summary **CRITICAL Remote Code Execution vulnerability** confirmed in OpenMetadata v1.11.2 via **Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI)** in FreeMarker email templates. ## Vulnerability Details ### 1. Root Cause File: `openmetadata-service/src/main/java/org/openmetadata/service/util/DefaultTemplateProvider.java` **Lines 35-45** contain unsafe FreeMarker template instantiation: ```java public Template getTemplate(String templateName) throws IOException { EmailTemplate emailTemplate = documentRepository.fetchEmailTemplateByName(templateName); String template = emailTemplate.getTemplate(); // ← USER-CONTROLLED CONTENT FROM DATABASE if (nullOrEmpty(template)) { throw new IOException("Template content not found for template: " + templateName); } return new Template( templateName, new StringReader(template), // ← RENDERS UNTRUSTED TEMPLATE new Configuration(C...

## Impact **Vulnerability Type:** HTML Injection via JSON Type Confusion **Affected Versions:** Preact 10.26.5 through 10.28.1 **Severity:** Low to Medium (see below) ### Who is Impacted? Applications using affected Preact versions are vulnerable if they meet **all** of the following conditions: 1. **Pass unmodified, unsanitized values** from user-modifiable data sources (APIs, databases, local storage, etc.) directly into the render tree 2. **Assume these values are strings** but the data source could return actual JavaScript objects instead of JSON strings 3. The data source either: - Fails to perform type sanitization **AND** blindly stores/returns raw objects interchangeably with strings, OR - Is compromised (e.g., poisoned local storage, filesystem, or database) ### Technical Details Preact includes JSON serialization protection to prevent Virtual DOM elements from being constructed from arbitrary JSON. A regression introduced in Preact 10.26.5 caused this protection...