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Beware! SVG images are now being used with obfuscated JavaScript for stealthy redirect attacks via spoofed emails. Get insights from Ontinue's latest research on detection and defence.
#### Summary An unsafe JavaScript evaluation vulnerability in pyLoad’s CAPTCHA processing code allows **unauthenticated remote attackers** to execute **arbitrary code** in the client browser and potentially the backend server. Exploitation requires no user interaction or authentication and can result in session hijacking, credential theft, and full system rce. #### Details The vulnerable code resides in ```javascript function onCaptchaResult(result) { eval(result); // Direct execution of attacker-controlled input } ``` * The `onCaptchaResult()` function directly passes CAPTCHA results (sent from the user) into `eval()` * No sanitization or validation is performed on this input * A malicious CAPTCHA result can include JavaScript such as `fetch()` or `child_process.exec()` in environments using NodeJS * Attackers can fully hijack sessions and pivot to remote code execution on the server if the environment allows it ### Reproduction Methods 1. **Official Source Installation**:...
Apache CXF stores large stream based messages as temporary files on the local filesystem. A bug was introduced which means that the entire temporary file is read into memory and then logged. An attacker might be able to exploit this to cause a denial of service attack by causing an out of memory exception. In addition, it is possible to configure CXF to encrypt temporary files to prevent sensitive credentials from being cached unencrypted on the local filesystem, however this bug means that the cached files are written out to logs unencrypted. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 3.5.11, 3.6.6, 4.0.7 or 4.1.1, which fixes this issue.
View CSAF 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY CVSS v4 9.1 ATTENTION: Exploitable remotely/low attack complexity Vendor: Hitachi Energy Equipment: Energy Asset Suite Vulnerabilities: Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs, Plaintext Storage of a Password, Out-of-bounds Write, Release of Invalid Pointer or Reference 2. RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to gain unauthorized access to the target equipment, perform remote code executions, or escalate privileges. 3. TECHNICAL DETAILS 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS Hitachi Energy reports that the following products are affected: Asset Suite AnyWhere for Inventory (AWI) Android mobile app: Versions 11.5 and prior (CVE-2019-9262, CVE-2019-9429, CVE-2019-9256, CVE-2019-9290) Asset Suite 9 series: Version 9.6.4.4 (CVE-2025-1484, CVE-2025-2500) Asset Suite 9 series: Version 9.7 (CVE-2025-2500) 3.2 VULNERABILITY OVERVIEW 3.2.1 INCOMPLETE LIST OF DISALLOWED INPUTS CWE-184 A vulnerability exists in the media upload compon...
### Impact The XHTML syntax depended on the `xdom+xml/current` syntax which allows the creation of raw blocks that permit the insertion of arbitrary HTML content including JavaScript. This allows XSS attacks for users who can edit a document like their user profile (enabled by default). The attack works by setting the document's syntax to `xdom+xml/current` and then inserting content like ``` <document><p><metadata><metadata><entry><string>syntax</string><org.xwiki.rendering.syntax.Syntax><type><name>XHTML</name><id>xhtml</id><variants class="empty-list"></variants></type><version>5</version></org.xwiki.rendering.syntax.Syntax></entry></metadata></metadata></p><rawtext syntax="html/5.0" content="<script>alert(1);</script>"></rawtext></document> ``` This has been fixed by removing the dependency on the `xdom+xml/current` syntax from the XHTML syntax. Note that the `xdom+xml` syntax is still vulnerable to this attack. As it's main purpose is testing and its use is quite diff...
Blind XXE vulnerabilities in jackrabbit-spi-commons and jackrabbit-core in Apache Jackrabbit < 2.23.2 due to usage of an unsecured document build to load privileges. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 2.20.17 (Java 8), 2.22.1 (Java 11) or 2.23.2 (Java 11, beta versions), which fix this issue. Earlier versions (up to 2.20.16) are not supported anymore, thus users should update to the respective supported version.
## Summary The expression evaluation feature in pdfme 5.2.0 to 5.4.0 contains critical vulnerabilities allowing sandbox escape leading to XSS and prototype pollution attacks. ## Details ### 1. Sandbox Escape Leading to XSS The expression evaluator's sandbox can be bypassed to execute arbitrary JavaScript code. Attackers can obtain the Function constructor through indirect methods: ```javascript // Attack vector 1: Using Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor { ((f, g) => f(g(Object), "constructor").value)(Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor, Object.getPrototypeOf)("alert(location)")() } // Attack vector 2: Using object property access { { f: Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor }.f({ g: Object.getPrototypeOf }.g(Object), "constructor").value("alert(location)")() } ``` Both payloads bypass the sandbox restrictions and execute `Function("alert(location)")()`. ### 2. Prototype Pollution The expression evaluator allows access to prototype accessor methods which can be exploited with Object.assign ...
Cisco Talos’ Vulnerability Discovery & Research team recently disclosed two vulnerabilities each in Asus Armoury Crate and Adobe Acrobat products.
## GitHub Personal Access Token Exposure in docusaurus-plugin-content-gists ### Summary docusaurus-plugin-content-gists versions prior to 4.0.0 are vulnerable to exposing GitHub Personal Access Tokens in production build artifacts when passed through plugin configuration options. The token, intended for build-time API access only, is inadvertently included in client-side JavaScript bundles, making it accessible to anyone who can view the website's source code. ### Affected Versions - All versions < 4.0.0 ### Patched Versions - Version 4.0.0 and later ### Impact When using the affected versions with the recommended configuration pattern: ```javascript plugins: [ [ 'docusaurus-plugin-content-gists', { personalAccessToken: process.env.GITHUB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN, }, ], ] ``` The GitHub Personal Access Token is included in the webpack bundle and exposed in production builds at: - `/build/assets/js/main.[hash].js` This allows malicious actors to: - Extract ...
Jenkins ReadyAPI Functional Testing Plugin 1.11 and earlier stores SLM License Access Keys, client secrets, and passwords unencrypted in job `config.xml` files on the Jenkins controller as part of its configuration. These credentials can be viewed by users with Item/Extended Read permission or access to the Jenkins controller file system. Additionally, the job configuration form does not mask these credentials, increasing the potential for attackers to observe and capture them. As of publication of this advisory, there is no fix.