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DoNot APT Hits European Ministry with New LoptikMod Malware

Trellix reveals how the India-linked DoNot APT group launched a sophisticated spear-phishing attack on a European foreign affairs…

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GHSA-hq75-xg7r-rx6c: Better Call routing bug can lead to Cache Deception

### Summary Using a CDN that caches (`/**/*.png`, `/**/*.json`, `/**/*.css`, etc...) requests, a cache deception can emerge. This could lead to unauthorized access to user sessions and personal data when cached responses are served to other users. ### Details The vulnerability occurs in the request processing logic where path sanitization is insufficient. The library splits the path using `config.basePath` but doesn't properly validate the remaining path components. This allows specially crafted requests that appear to be static assets (like `/api/auth/get-session/api/auth/image.png` assuming `config.basePath`=`/api/auth`) to bypass typical CDN cache exclusion rules while actually returning sensitive data. The problematic code [here](https://github.com/Bekacru/better-call/blob/8b6f13e24fad7f4666a582601517bb3232d4f4af/src/router.ts#L124): ```js const processRequest = async (request: Request) => { const url = new URL(request.url); const path = config?.basePath ? url.pathname.spl...

Siemens TIA Project-Server and TIA Portal

As of January 10, 2023, CISA will no longer be updating ICS security advisories for Siemens product vulnerabilities beyond the initial advisory. For the most up-to-date information on vulnerabilities in this advisory, please see Siemens' ProductCERT Security Advisories (CERT Services | Services | Siemens Global). View CSAF 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY CVSS v4 5.3 ATTENTION: Exploitable remotely/low attack complexity Vendor: Siemens Equipment: Project-Server and TIA Portal Vulnerability: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type 2. RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition. 3. TECHNICAL DETAILS 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS Siemens reports that the following products are affected: TIA Project-Server: Versions prior to V2.1.1 TIA Project-Server V17: All versions Totally Integrated Automation Portal (TIA Portal) V17: All versions Totally Integrated Automation Portal (TIA Portal) V18: All versions Totally Integrated A...

Siemens TIA Administrator

As of January 10, 2023, CISA will no longer be updating ICS security advisories for Siemens product vulnerabilities beyond the initial advisory. For the most up-to-date information on vulnerabilities in this advisory, please see Siemens' ProductCERT Security Advisories (CERT Services | Services | Siemens Global). View CSAF 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY CVSS v4 8.5 ATTENTION: Low attack complexity Vendor: Siemens Equipment: TIA Administrator Vulnerabilities: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature, Improper Access Control 2. RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to escalate privilege or execute arbitrary code during installations. 3. TECHNICAL DETAILS 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS Siemens reports that the following products are affected: TIA Administrator: All versions prior to V3.0.6 3.2 VULNERABILITY OVERVIEW 3.2.1 IMPROPER VERIFICATION OF CRYPTOGRAPHIC SIGNATURE CWE-347 The affected application improperly validates code signing certificates....

Advantech iView

View CSAF 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY CVSS v4 8.7 ATTENTION: Exploitable remotely/low attack complexity Vendor: Advantech Equipment: iView Vulnerabilities: Cross-site Scripting, SQL Injection, Path Traversal, Argument Injection. 2. RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to disclose sensitive information, achieve remote code execution, or cause service disruptions. 3. TECHNICAL DETAILS 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS The following Advantech products are affected: iView: Versions prior to 5.7.05 build 7057 3.2 VULNERABILITY OVERVIEW 3.2.1 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') CWE-79 A vulnerability exists in Advantech iView versions prior to 5.7.05 build 7057, which could allow a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) attack. By exploiting this flaw, an attacker could execute unauthorized scripts in the user's browser, potentially leading to information disclosure or other malicious activities. CVE-2025-53397 h...

Siemens SINEC NMS

As of January 10, 2023, CISA will no longer be updating ICS security advisories for Siemens product vulnerabilities beyond the initial advisory. For the most up-to-date information on vulnerabilities in this advisory, please see Siemens' ProductCERT Security Advisories (CERT Services | Services | Siemens Global). View CSAF 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY CVSS v4 9.3 ATTENTION: Exploitable remotely/low attack complexity Vendor: Siemens Equipment: SINEC NMS Vulnerabilities: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection'), Missing Authentication for Critical Function, Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') 2. RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to elevate privileges and execute arbitrary code. 3. TECHNICAL DETAILS 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS Siemens reports the following products are affected: Siemens SINEC NMS: All versions prior to V4.0 3.2 VULNERABILITY OVERVIEW 3.2.1 IMPROP...

GHSA-9768-hprv-crj5: Jenkins Credentials Binding Plugin vulnerability can expose sensitive information in logger messages

Jenkins Credentials Binding Plugin 687.v619cb_15e923f and earlier does not properly mask (i.e., replace with asterisks) credentials present in exception error messages that are written to the build log. Credentials Binding Plugin 687.689.v1a_f775332fc9 rethrows exceptions that contain credentials, masking those credentials in the error messages.

GHSA-9mp4-77wg-rwx9: @clerk/backend Performs Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity

### Impact Applications that use the `verifyWebhook()` helper to verify incoming Clerk webhooks are susceptible to accepting improperly signed webhook events. ### Patches * `@clerk/backend`: the helper has been patched as of `2.4.0` * `@clerk/astro`: the helper has been patched as of `2.10.2` * `@clerk/express`: the helper has been patched as of `1.7.4` * `@clerk/fastify`: the helper has been patched as of `2.4.4` * `@clerk/nextjs`: the helper has been patched as of `6.23.3` * `@clerk/nuxt`: the helper has been patched as of `1.7.5` * `@clerk/react-router`: the helper has been patched as of `1.6.4` * `@clerk/remix`: the helper has been patched as of `4.8.5` * `@clerk/tanstack-react-start`: the helper has been patched as of `0.18.3` ### Resolution The issue was resolved in **`@clerk/backend` `2.4.0`** by: * Properly parsing the webhook request's signatures and comparing them against the signature generated from the received event ### Workarounds If unable to upgrade, developers ...

Emerson ValveLink Products

View CSAF 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY CVSS v4 9.3 ATTENTION: Exploitable remotely/Low attack complexity Vendor: Emerson Equipment: ValveLink Products Vulnerabilities: Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in Memory, Protection Mechanism Failure, Uncontrolled Search Path Element, Improper Input Validation 2. RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker with access to the system to read sensitive information stored in cleartext, tamper with parameters, and run un-authorized code. 3. TECHNICAL DETAILS 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS The following ValveLink products are affected: ValveLink SOLO: All versions prior to ValveLink 14.0 ValveLink DTM: All versions prior to ValveLink 14.0 ValveLink PRM: All versions prior to ValveLink 14.0 ValveLink SNAP-ON: All versions prior to ValveLink 14.0 3.2 VULNERABILITY OVERVIEW 3.2.1 CLEARTEXT STORAGE OF SENSITIVE INFORMATION IN MEMORY CWE-316 The product stores sensitive information in cleartext in memory. The sensitive...

CVE-2025-48819: Windows Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) Device Host Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Sensitive data storage in improperly locked memory in Windows Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) Device Host allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over an adjacent network.