#ssl

The application suffers from an unauthenticated directory traversal file write vulnerability. Input passed through the 'filename' POST parameter called by the 'upgrade.php' script is not properly verified before being used to upload .upgbox Firmware files. This can be exploited to write to arbitrary locations on the system via directory traversal attacks.

The server binary has hard-coded credentials within its Linux and Windows distribution image. These sets of credentials are never exposed to the end-user and cannot be changed through any normal operation of the device. To add/modify other credentials you need to use the SOUND4 Remote Control thick client.

The application allows an unauthenticated attacker to send network signals to an arbitrary target host that can be abused in an ICMP flooding attack. This includes the utilisation of the ping, traceroute and nslookup commands through ping.php, traceroute.php and dns.php respectively.

The U.S. National Security Agency (NSA) on Tuesday said a threat actor tracked as APT5 has been actively exploiting a zero-day flaw in Citrix Application Delivery Controller (ADC) and Gateway to take over affected systems. The critical remote code execution vulnerability, identified as CVE-2022-27518, could allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute commands remotely on vulnerable devices and

If an X.509 certificate contains a malformed policy constraint and policy processing is enabled, then a write lock will be taken twice recursively. On some operating systems (most widely: Windows) this results in a denial of service when the affected process hangs. Policy processing being enabled on a publicly facing server is not considered to be a common setup. Policy processing is enabled by passing the `-policy' argument to the command line utilities or by calling either `X509_VERIFY_PARAM_add0_policy()' or `X509_VERIFY_PARAM_set1_policies()' functions.

Fortinet on Monday issued emergency patches for a severe security flaw affecting its FortiOS SSL-VPN product that it said is being actively exploited in the wild. Tracked as CVE-2022-42475 (CVSS score: 9.3), the critical bug relates to a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code via specially crafted requests. The company said

Vohuk, ScareCrow, and AESRT add to the ransomware chaos that organizations have to contend with on a daily basis.

Red Hat Security Advisory 2022-8917-01 - Red Hat JBoss Web Server is a fully integrated and certified set of components for hosting Java web applications. It is comprised of the Apache Tomcat Servlet container, JBoss HTTP Connector, the PicketLink Vault extension for Apache Tomcat, and the Tomcat Native library. This release of Red Hat JBoss Web Server 5.7.1 serves as a replacement for Red Hat JBoss Web Server 5.7.0. This release includes bug fixes, enhancements and component upgrades, which are documented in the Release Notes, linked to in the References. Issues addressed include a code execution vulnerability.

Red Hat Security Advisory 2022-8913-01 - Red Hat JBoss Web Server is a fully integrated and certified set of components for hosting Java web applications. It is comprised of the Apache Tomcat Servlet container, JBoss HTTP Connector, the PicketLink Vault extension for Apache Tomcat, and the Tomcat Native library. This release of Red Hat JBoss Web Server 5.7.1 serves as a replacement for Red Hat JBoss Web Server 5.7.0. This release includes bug fixes, enhancements and component upgrades, which are documented in the Release Notes, linked to in the References. Issues addressed include a code execution vulnerability.

### Impact A StackOverflowError can be raised when parsing a malformed crafted message due to an infinite recursion. ### Patches Users should upgrade to 4.1.86.Final ### Workarounds There is no workaround, except using a custom HaProxyMessageDecoder. ### References When parsing a TLV with type = PP2_TYPE_SSL, the value can be again a TLV with type = PP2_TYPE_SSL and so on. The only limitation of the recursion is that the TLV length cannot be bigger than 0xffff because it is encoded in an unsigned short type. Providing a TLV with a nesting level that is large enough will lead to raising of a StackOverflowError. The StackOverflowError will be caught if HAProxyMessageDecoder is used as part of Netty’s ChannelPipeline, but using it directly without the ChannelPipeline will lead to a thrown exception / crash. ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: * Open an issue in [netty](https://github.com/netty/netty)