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GHSA-3c93-92r7-j934: Grafana Infinity Datasource Plugin SSRF Vulnerability

Grafana is an open-source platform for monitoring and observability. The Infinity datasource plugin, maintained by Grafana Labs, allows visualizing data from JSON, CSV, XML, GraphQL, and HTML endpoints. If the plugin was configured to allow only certain URLs, an attacker could bypass this restriction using a specially crafted URL. This vulnerability is fixed in version 3.4.1.

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A week in security (July 28 – August 3)

A list of topics we covered in the week of July 28 to August 3 of 2025

Zero Day Quest: Join the largest hacking event with up to $5 million in total bounty awards

Last year, we announced the largest hacking event in history: Zero Day Quest, with up to $4 million in bounty awards. The response from the global security community was incredible and helped improve security for our customers and partners. This year, Zero Day Quest is back with even more potential bounty awards: up to $5 million total for high-impact research in Cloud and AI security.

GHSA-jr43-q92q-5q82: Apache Zeppelin: Arbitrary file read by adding malicious JDBC connection string

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache Zeppelin. The fix for JDBC URL validation in CVE-2024-31864 did not account for URL encoded input. This issue affects Apache Zeppelin: from 0.11.1 before 0.12.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 0.12.0, which fixes the issue.

GHSA-p288-459w-jxj6: Apache Zeppelin: XSS in the Helium module

Incomplete Blacklist to Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability in Apache Zeppelin. This issue affects Apache Zeppelin: before 0.12.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 0.12.0, which fixes the issue.

GHSA-xg8j-j6vp-6h5w: Apache Zeppelin: Missing Origin Validation in WebSockets vulnerability

Missing Origin Validation in WebSockets vulnerability in Apache Zeppelin. The attacker could access the Zeppelin server from another origin without any restriction, and get internal information about paragraphs.  This issue affects Apache Zeppelin: from 0.11.1 before 0.12.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 0.12.0, which fixes the issue.

Google Will Use AI to Guess People’s Ages Based on Search History

Plus: A former top US cyber official loses her new job due to political backlash, Congress is rushing through a bill to censor lawmakers’ personal information online, and more.

Why Cybersecurity Should Be a Board-Level Priority in Every Company – Perspective from Serhii Mikhalap

Cybersecurity is no longer a technical afterthought, thanks to today’s interconnected world. It’s a boardroom imperative. As online…

GHSA-85cg-cmq5-qjm7: @nestjs/devtools-integration: CSRF to Sandbox Escape Allows for RCE against JS Developers

## Summary A critical Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability was discovered in the `@nestjs/devtools-integration` package. When enabled, the package exposes a local development HTTP server with an API endpoint that uses an unsafe JavaScript sandbox (`safe-eval`-like implementation). Due to improper sandboxing and missing cross-origin protections, any malicious website visited by a developer can execute arbitrary code on their local machine. A full blog post about how this vulnerability was uncovered can be found on [Socket's blog](https://socket.dev/blog/nestjs-rce-vuln). ## Details The `@nestjs/devtools-integration` package adds HTTP endpoints to a locally running NestJS development server. One of these endpoints, `/inspector/graph/interact`, accepts JSON input containing a `code` field and executes the provided code in a Node.js `vm.runInNewContext` sandbox. Key issues: 1. **Unsafe Sandbox:** The sandbox implementation closely resembles the abandoned `safe-eval` library. The No...

GHSA-qv3p-fmv3-9hww: Hashicorp Vault's TOTP Secrets Engine Susceptible to Code Reuse

Vault and Vault Enterprise’s (“Vault”) TOTP Secrets Engine code validation endpoint is susceptible to code reuse within its validity period. Fixed in Vault Community Edition 1.20.1 and Vault Enterprise 1.20.1, 1.19.7, 1.18.12, and 1.16.23.