Security
Headlines
HeadlinesLatestCVEs

Tag

#vulnerability

Qilin Ransomware Attack on NHS Causes Patient Death in the UK

A patient's death is confirmed linked to the June 2024 ransomware attack by the Qilin ransomware gang on Synnovis, crippling London's NHS. Learn about the disruptions and Impact.

HackRead
#vulnerability#git
Malicious AI Models Are Behind a New Wave of Cybercrime, Cisco Talos

Cybercriminals use malicious AI models to write malware and phishing scams Cisco Talos warns of rising threats from uncensored and custom AI tools.

GHSA-v9w6-9hq9-33ch: HKUDS LightRAG allows Path Traversal via function upload_to_input_dir

A vulnerability was found in HKUDS LightRAG up to 1.3.8. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function upload_to_input_dir of the file lightrag/api/routers/document_routes.py of the component File Upload. The manipulation of the argument file.filename leads to path traversal. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The identifier of the patch is 60777d535b719631680bcf5d0969bdef79ca4eaf. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.

GHSA-jfj7-249r-7j2m: TabberNeue vulnerable to Stored XSS through wikitext

### Summary Arbitrary HTML can be inserted into the DOM by inserting a payload into any allowed attribute of the `<tabber>` tag. ### Details The `args` provided within the wikitext as attributes to the `<tabber>` tag are passed to the TabberComponentTabs class: https://github.com/StarCitizenTools/mediawiki-extensions-TabberNeue/blob/3a23b703ce36cfc4128e7921841f68230be4059a/includes/Tabber.php#L76 In TabberComponentTabs, the attributes are validated before being supplied to the Tabs template. https://github.com/StarCitizenTools/mediawiki-extensions-TabberNeue/blob/3a23b703ce36cfc4128e7921841f68230be4059a/includes/Components/TabberComponentTabs.php#L15-L31 However, the validation is insufficient. What `Sanitizer::validateTagAttributes` does is call `validateAttributes`, which ``` * - Discards attributes not on the given list * - Unsafe style attributes are discarded * - Invalid id attributes are re-encoded ``` However, the attribute values are expected to be escaped when inserte...

GHSA-m435-9v6r-v5f6: MobSF vulnerability allows SSRF due to the allow_redirects=True parameter

### Summary The fix for the "SSRF Vulnerability on assetlinks_check(act_name, well_knowns)" vulnerability could potentially be bypassed. ### Details Since the requests.get() request in the _check_url method is specified as allow_redirects=True, if "https://mydomain.com/.well-known/assetlinks.json" returns a 302 redirect, subsequent requests will be sent automatically. If the redirect location is "http://192.168.1.102/user/delete/1", a request will be sent here as well. <img width="610" alt="image" src="https://github.com/MobSF/Mobile-Security-Framework-MobSF/assets/150332295/a8c9630e-3d12-441a-816c-8f5e427a5194"> It will be safer to use allow_redirects=False. ### Impact The attacker can cause the server to make a connection to internal-only services within the organization's infrastructure.

'CitrixBleed 2' Shows Signs of Active Exploitation

If exploited, the critical vulnerability allows attackers to maintain access for longer periods of time than the original CitrixBleed flaw, all while remaining undetected.

GHSA-277f-37gw-9gmq: raspap-webgui has a Directory Traversal vulnerability

RaspAP raspap-webgui 3.3.1 is vulnerable to Directory Traversal in ajax/networking/get_wgkey.php. An authenticated attacker can send a crafted POST request with a path traversal payload in the `entity` parameter to overwrite arbitrary files writable by the web server via abuse of the `tee` command used in shell execution.

GHSA-xj56-p8mm-qmxj: LLaMA-Factory allows Code Injection through improper vhead_file safeguards

### Summary A critical remote code execution vulnerability was discovered during the Llama Factory training process. This vulnerability arises because the `vhead_file` is loaded without proper safeguards, allowing malicious attackers to execute arbitrary malicious code on the host system simply by passing a malicious `Checkpoint path` parameter through the `WebUI` interface. The attack is stealthy, as the victim remains unaware of the exploitation. The root cause is that the `vhead_file` argument is loaded without the secure parameter `weights_only=True`. Note: In torch versions <2.6, the default setting is `weights_only=False`, and Llama Factory's `setup.py` only requires `torch>=2.0.0`. ### Affected Version Llama Factory versions <=0.9.3 are affected by this vulnerability. ### Details 1. In LLaMA Factory's WebUI, when a user sets the `Checkpoint path`, it modifies the `adapter_name_or_path` parameter passed to the training process. code in src/llamafactory/webui/runner.py <img w...

GHSA-h46c-h94j-95f3: jackson-core can throw a StackoverflowError when processing deeply nested data

### Impact With older versions of jackson-core, if you parse an input file and it has deeply nested data, Jackson could end up throwing a StackoverflowError if the depth is particularly large. ### Patches jackson-core 2.15.0 contains a configurable limit for how deep Jackson will traverse in an input document, defaulting to an allowable depth of 1000. Change is in https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-core/pull/943. jackson-core will throw a StreamConstraintsException if the limit is reached. jackson-databind also benefits from this change because it uses jackson-core to parse JSON inputs. ### Workarounds Users should avoid parsing input files from untrusted sources.

GHSA-3q2w-42mv-cph4: filebrowser Allows Shell Commands to Spawn Other Commands

## Summary ## The *Command Execution* feature of File Browser only allows the execution of shell command which have been predefined on a user-specific allowlist. Many tools allow the execution of arbitrary different commands, rendering this limitation void. ## Impact ## The concrete impact depends on the commands being granted to the attacker, but the large number of standard commands allowing the execution of subcommands makes it likely that every user having the `Execute commands` permissions can exploit this vulnerability. Everyone who can exploit it will have full code execution rights with the *uid* of the server process. ## Vulnerability Description ## Many Linux commands allow the execution of arbitrary different commands. For example, if a user is authorized to run only the `find` command and nothing else, this restriction can be circumvented by using the `-exec` flag. Some common commands having the ability to launch external commands and which are included in the offici...