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PayPal scam abuses Docusign API to spread phishy emails

Phishers are once again using the Docusign API to send out fake documents, this time looking as if they come from PayPal.

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Scammers Mailing Ransom Letters While Posing as BianLian Ransomware

Scammers are impersonating BianLian ransomware, and mailing fake ransom letters to businesses. Learn the red flags and how…

GHSA-3jxr-23ph-c89g: Wildfly Elytron integration susceptible to brute force attacks via CLI

A flaw was found in Wildfly Elytron integration. The component does not implement sufficient measures to prevent multiple failed authentication attempts within a short time frame, making it more susceptible to brute force attacks via CLI.

GHSA-fr62-mg2q-7wqv: In-memory stored Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in pineconesim

### Impact The Pinecone Simulator (pineconesim) included in Pinecone up to commit https://github.com/matrix-org/pinecone/commit/ea4c33717fd74ef7d6f49490625a0fa10e3f5bbc is vulnerable to stored cross-site scripting. The payload storage is not permanent and will be wiped when restarting pineconsim. ### Patches Commit https://github.com/matrix-org/pinecone/commit/218b2801995b174085cb1c8fafe2d3aa661f85bd contains the fixes. ### Workarounds N/A ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory, please email us at [security at matrix.org](mailto:security@matrix.org).

JavaGhost Uses Amazon IAM Permissions to Phish Organizations

Unit 42 uncovers JavaGhost’s evolving AWS attacks. Learn how this threat actor uses phishing, IAM abuse, and advanced…

GHSA-f3gh-529w-v32x: IDOR Vulnerabilities in ZITADEL's Admin API that Primarily Impact LDAP Configurations

### Summary ZITADEL's Admin API contains Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerabilities that allow authenticated users, without specific IAM roles, to modify sensitive settings. While several endpoints are affected, the most critical vulnerability lies in the ability to manipulate LDAP configurations. Customers who do not utilize LDAP for authentication are not at risk from the most severe aspects of this vulnerability. However, we still strongly recommend upgrading to the patched version to address all identified issues. ### Description ZITADEL's Admin API, intended for managing ZITADEL instances, contains 12 HTTP endpoints that are unexpectedly accessible to authenticated ZITADEL users who are not ZITADEL managers. The most critical vulnerable endpoints relate to LDAP configuration: - /idps/ldap - /idps/ldap/{id} By accessing these endpoints, unauthorized users could: - Modify ZITADEL's instance LDAP settings, redirecting all LDAP login attempts to a malicious server, ...

Researchers Link CACTUS Ransomware Tactics to Former Black Basta Affiliates

Threat actors deploying the Black Basta and CACTUS ransomware families have been found to rely on the same BackConnect (BC) module for maintaining persistent control over infected hosts, a sign that affiliates previously associated with Black Basta may have transitioned to CACTUS. "Once infiltrated, it grants attackers a wide range of remote control capabilities, allowing them to execute

GHSA-8cgq-6mh2-7j6v: Escape Sequence Injection vulnerability in Rack lead to Possible Log Injection

## Summary `Rack::Sendfile` can be exploited by crafting input that includes newline characters to manipulate log entries. ## Details The `Rack::Sendfile` middleware logs unsanitized header values from the `X-Sendfile-Type` header. An attacker can exploit this by injecting escape sequences (such as newline characters) into the header, resulting in log injection. ## Impact This vulnerability can distort log files, obscure attack traces, and complicate security auditing. ## Mitigation - Update to the latest version of Rack, or - Remove usage of `Rack::Sendfile`.

VMware Security Flaws Exploited in the Wild—Broadcom Releases Urgent Patches

Broadcom has released security updates to address three actively exploited security flaws in VMware ESXi, Workstation, and Fusion products that could lead to code execution and information disclosure. The list of vulnerabilities is as follows - CVE-2025-22224 (CVSS score: 9.3) - A Time-of-Check Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) vulnerability that leads to an out-of-bounds write, which a malicious actor with