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GHSA-x6vr-q3vf-vqgq: REDAXO CMS is vulnerable to Reflected XSS in Mediapool Info Banner via args[types]

### Summary A reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the Mediapool view where the request parameter `args[types]` is rendered into an info banner without HTML-escaping. This allows arbitrary JavaScript execution in the backend context when an authenticated user visits a crafted link while logged in. ### Details Control Flow: 1. `redaxo/src/addons/mediapool/pages/index.php` reads args via `rex_request('args', 'array')` and passes them through as `$argUrl` to `media.list.php`. 2. `redaxo/src/addons/mediapool/pages/media.list.php` injects `$argUrl['args']['types']` into an HTML string without escaping: ``` if (!empty($argUrl['args']['types'])) { echo rex_view::info(rex_i18n::msg('pool_file_filter') . ' <code>' . $argUrl['args']['types'] . '</code>'); } ``` ### PoC 1. Log into the REDAXO backend. 2. While authenticated, open a crafted URL like: `<host>/index.php?page=mediapool/media&args[types]="><img+src%3Dx+onerror%3Dalert%28document.domain%29>` 4. The inf...

ghsa
#xss#csrf#vulnerability#git#java#php#auth
GHSA-2fjw-whxm-9v4q: libnftnl has Heap-based Buffer Overflow in nftnl::Batch::with_page_size (nftnl-rs)

A heap-buffer-overflow vulnerability exists in the Rust wrapper for libnftnl, triggered via the nftnl::Batch::with_page_size constructor. When a small or malformed page size is provided, the underlying C code allocates an insufficient buffer, leading to out-of-bounds writes during batch initialization. The flaw was fixed in commit 94a286f by adding an overflow check: ```Rust batch_page_size .checked_add(crate::nft_nlmsg_maxsize()) .expect("batch_page_size is too large and would overflow"); ``` The fix has not been added to the Rust registry at the time of publish.

GHSA-675q-66gf-gqg8: OneUptime is Vulnerable to Privilege Escalation via Login Response Manipulation

### Summary During the login process, the server response included a parameter called isMasterAdmin. By intercepting and modifying this parameter value from false to true, a user is able to gain access to the admin dashboard interface. However, despite accessing the admin panel, the user does not have sufficient permissions to view or interact with actual data. ### PoC Intercept the login response and change "isMasterAdmin": false → "isMasterAdmin": true <img width="1405" height="567" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/7036398b-bb41-46c1-b66a-e49ec2bc3abb" /> <img width="1533" height="476" alt="2" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/4efcaef5-a939-4729-be43-3af62a7d02f8" /> ### Impact The admin dashboard is viewable.

GHSA-g9gq-3pfx-2gw2: OWASP Java HTML Sanitizer is vulnerable to XSS via noscript tag and improper style tag sanitization

### Summary It is observed that OWASP java html sanitizer is vulnerable to XSS if HtmlPolicyBuilder allows `noscript` and `style` tags with `allowTextIn` inside the style tag. This could lead to XSS if the payload is crafted in such a way that it does not sanitise the CSS and allows tags which is not mentioned in HTML policy. ### Details The OWASP java HTML sanitizer is vulnerable to XSS. This only happens when HtmlPolicyBuilder allows `noscript` & `style` tag with `allowTextIn` inside style tags. The following condition is very edge case but if users combine a HtmlPolicyBuilder with any other tags except `noscript` and allow `style` tag with `allowTextIn` inside the style tag then In this case sanitizer would be safe from XSS. This happens because how the browser also perceives `noscript` tags post sanitization. ### PoC 1. Lets create a `HtmlPolicyBuilder` which allows `p, noscript, style` html tags and allows `.allowTextIn("style")`. 2. There are two XSS payloads which very ...

GHSA-4vcf-q4xf-f48m: Better Auth Passkey Plugin allows passkey deletion through IDOR

# Summary Affected versions of the better-auth passkey plugin allow users with any valid session to delete arbitrary passkeys via their ID using `POST /passkey/delete-passkey`. # Details `ctx.body.id` is implicitly trusted and used in passkey deletion queries. better-auth applications configured with `useNumberId` may use auto incrementing IDs which makes it trivial to delete all passkeys via enumeration.

GHSA-mw3v-mmfw-3x2g: OpenSearch is vulnerable to DoS via complex query_string inputs

A vulnerability in OpenSearch allows attackers to cause Denial of Service (DoS) by submitting complex query_string inputs. This issue affects all OpenSearch versions below 3.2.0.

GHSA-68q5-78xp-cwwc: Contao is vulnerable to cross-site scripting in templates

### Impact It is possible to inject code into the template output that will be executed in the browser in the front end and back end. ### Patches Update to Contao 4.13.57, 5.3.42 or 5.6.5. ### Workarounds Do not use the affected templates or patch them manually. ### Refsources https://contao.org/en/security-advisories/cross-site-scripting-in-templates

GHSA-98vj-mm79-v77r: Contao is vulnerable to remote code execution in template closures

### Impact Backend users with precise control over the contents of template closures can execute arbitrary PHP functions that do not have required parameters. ### Patches Update to Contao 4.13.57, 5.3.42 or 5.6.5 ### Workarounds Manually patch the `Contao\Template::once()` method. ### Resources https://contao.org/en/security-advisories/remote-code-execution-in-template-closures

GHSA-8frv-q972-9rq5: cggmp24 and cggmp21 are vulnerable to signature forgery through altered presignatures

### Impact This attack is against presignatures used in very specific context: * Presignatures + HD wallets derivation: security level reduces to 85 bits \ Previously users could generate a presignature, and then choose a HD derivation path while issuing a partial signature via [`Presignature::set_derivation_path`](https://docs.rs/cggmp21/0.6.3/cggmp21/signing/struct.Presignature.html#method.set_derivation_path), which is malleable to attack that reduces target security level. To mitigate, this method has been removed from API. * Presignatures + "raw signing" (when signer signs a hash without knowing an original message): results into signature forgery attack \ Previously, users were able to configure [`Presignature::issue_partial_signature`](https://docs.rs/cggmp21/0.6.3/cggmp21/signing/struct.Presignature.html#method.issue_partial_signature) with hashed message without ever providing original mesage. In new API, this method only accepts digests for which original message has been...

GHSA-m95p-425x-x889: cggmp21 has a missing check in the ZK proof used in CGGMP21

### Impact cggmp21 concerns a missing check in the ZK proof that enables an attack in which a single malicious signer can reconstruct full private key. ### Patches * `cggmp21 v0.6.3` is a patch release that contains a fix that introduces this specific missing check * However, cggmp21 recommends upgrading to `cggmp24 v0.7.0-alpha.2` which contains many other security checks as a precaution. Follow [migration guideline](https://github.com/LFDT-Lockness/cggmp21/blob/v0.7.0-alpha.2/CGGMP21_MIGRATION.md) to upgrade. ### Workarounds Update to `cggmp21 v0.6.3`, a minor release that contains a minimal security patch. However, for full mitigation, users will need to upgrade to `cggmp24 v0.7.0-alpha.2` as it contains many more security check implementations. ### Resources Read this [blog post](https://www.dfns.co/article/cggmp21-vulnerabilities-patched-and-explained) to learn more.