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GlassWorm Returns with 24 Malicious Extensions Impersonating Popular Developer Tools

The supply chain campaign known as GlassWorm has once again reared its head, infiltrating both Microsoft Visual Studio Marketplace and Open VSX with 24 extensions impersonating popular developer tools and frameworks like Flutter, React, Tailwind, Vim, and Vue. GlassWorm was first documented in October 2025, detailing its use of the Solana blockchain for command-and-control (C2) and harvest npm,

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Malicious npm Package Uses Hidden Prompt and Script to Evade AI Security Tools

Cybersecurity researchers have disclosed details of an npm package that attempts to influence artificial intelligence (AI)-driven security scanners. The package in question is eslint-plugin-unicorn-ts-2, which masquerades as a TypeScript extension of the popular ESLint plugin. It was uploaded to the registry by a user named "hamburgerisland" in February 2024. The package has been downloaded

Iran-Linked Hackers Hits Israeli Sectors with New MuddyViper Backdoor in Targeted Attacks

Israeli entities spanning academia, engineering, local government, manufacturing, technology, transportation, and utilities sectors have emerged as the target of a new set of attacks undertaken by Iranian nation-state actors that have delivered a previously undocumented backdoor called MuddyViper. The activity has been attributed by ESET to a hacking group known as MuddyWater (aka Mango

GHSA-58w6-w55x-6wq8: Mattermost fails to validate user permissions in Boards

Mattermost versions 10.11.x <= 10.11.4, 10.5.x <= 10.5.12 fail to validate the user permission when accessing the files and subscribing to the block in Boards, which allows an authenticated user to access other board files and was able to subscribe to the block from other boards that the user does not have access to

Proxyearth Tool Lets Anyone Trace Users in India with Just a Mobile Number

Proxyearth is a new site that shows names, Aadhaar numbers, and live locations of users in India using only mobile numbers, raising serious privacy and security concerns.

GHSA-4fh9-h7wg-q85m: mdast-util-to-hast has unsanitized class attribute

### Impact Multiple (unprefixed) classnames could be added in markdown source by using character references. This could make rendered user supplied markdown `code` elements appear like the rest of the page. The following markdown: ````markdown ```js&#x20;xss ``` ```` Would create `<pre><code class="language-js xss"></code></pre>` If your page then applied `.xss` classes (or listeners in JS), those apply to this element. For more info see <https://github.com/ChALkeR/notes/blob/master/Improper-markup-sanitization.md#unsanitized-class-attribute> ### Patches The bug was patched. When using regular semver, run `npm install`. For exact ranges, make sure to use `13.2.1`. ### Workarounds Update. ### References * bug introduced in https://github.com/syntax-tree/mdast-util-to-hast/commit/6fc783ae6abdeb798fd5a68e7f3f21411dde7403 * bug fixed in https://github.com/syntax-tree/mdast-util-to-hast/commit/ab3a79570a1afbfa7efef5d4a0cd9b5caafbc5d7

GHSA-8535-hvm8-2hmv: Grav is vulnerable to Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) via Forms

### Summary Having a simple form on site can reveal the whole Grav configuration details (including plugin configuration details) by using the correct POST payload. Sensitive information may be contained in the configuration details. ### PoC Create a simple form with two fields, 'registration-number' and 'hp'. Add a submit button and set the method to POST(screenshot attached below). Form name set to 'hero-form'. Send a POST request with the following payload and you will notice a response with a php array listing the whole Grav configuration details - including plugins(screenshot attached). registration-number:d643aaaa hp:vJyifp __form-name__:hero-form __unique_form_id__:{{var_dump(_context|slice(0,7))}} ![Screenshot 2025-03-25 at 7 26 02 AM](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/b92b099b-c07a-4ea2-a3f9-47361ceb9355) ![Screenshot 2025-03-25 at 7 22 58 AM](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/d9146fd3-5887-4bf8-87d9-78f43ade91c8) ### Impact Server-Side Template (SS...

GHSA-662m-56v4-3r8f: Grav is vulnerable to RCE via SSTI through Twig Sandbox Bypass

### Summary A Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability exists in Grav that allows authenticated attackers with editor permissions to execute arbitrary commands on the server and, under certain conditions, may also be exploited by unauthenticated attackers. This vulnerability stems from weak regex validation in the `cleanDangerousTwig` method. ### Important - First of all this vulnerability is due to weak sanitization in the method `clearDangerousTwig`, so any other class that calls it indirectly through for example `$twig->processString` to sanitize code is also vulnerable. - For this report, we will need the official Form and Admin plugin installed, also I will be chaining this with another vulnerability to allow an editor which is a user with only pages permissions to edit the process section of a form. - I made another report for the other vulnerability which is a Broken Access Control which allows a user with full permission for pages to change the process section by ...

GHSA-7g78-5g5g-mvfj: Grav vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Stored endpoint `/admin/pages/[page]` parameter `data[header][template]` in Advanced Tab

## Summary A Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability was identified in the `/admin/pages/[page]` endpoint of the _Grav_ application. This vulnerability allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into the `data[header][template]` parameter. The script is saved within the page's frontmatter and executed automatically whenever the affected content is rendered in the administrative interface or frontend view. --- ## Details **Vulnerable Endpoint:** `POST /admin/pages/[page]` **Parameter:** `data[header][template]` The application fails to properly sanitize user input in the `data[header][template]` field, which is stored in the YAML frontmatter of the page. An attacker can inject JavaScript code using this field, and the payload is rendered and executed when the page is accessed, especially within the Admin Panel interface. --- ## PoC **Payload:** `<script>alert('PoC-XXS73')</script>` ### Steps to Reproduce: 1. Log in to the _Grav_ Admin Panel and navigate to **Pages...

GHSA-65mj-f7p4-wggq: Grav is vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Reflected endpoint /admin/pages/[page], parameter data[header][content][items], located in the "Blog Config" tab

## Summary A Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability was identified in the `/admin/pages/[page]` endpoint of the _Grav_ application. This vulnerability allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into the `data[header][content][items]` parameter. --- ## Details **Vulnerable Endpoint:** `GET /admin/pages/[page]` **Parameter:** `data[header][content][items]` The application fails to properly validate and sanitize user input in the `data[header][content][items]` parameter. As a result, attackers can craft a malicious URL with an XSS payload. When this URL is accessed, the injected script is reflected back in the HTTP response and executed within the context of the victim's browser session. --- ## PoC **Payload:** `"><ImG sRc=x OnErRoR=alert('XSS-PoC3')>` 1. Log in to the _Grav_ Admin Panel and navigate to **Pages**. 2. Create a new page or edit an existing one. 3. In the **Advanced > Blog Config > Items** field (which maps to `data[header][content][items]...