#java

View CSAF 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY CVSS v4 9.3 ATTENTION: Exploitable remotely/low attack complexity Vendor: Growatt Equipment: Cloud Applications Vulnerabilities: Cross-site Scripting, Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key, Insufficient Type Distinction, External Control of System or Configuration Setting 2. RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to compromise confidentiality, achieve cross-site scripting, or code execution on affected devices. 3. TECHNICAL DETAILS 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS The following Growatt products are affected: Growatt cloud portal: Versions prior to 3.6.0 3.2 VULNERABILITY OVERVIEW 3.2.1 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') CWE-79 An authenticated attacker can achieve stored XSS by exploiting improper sanitization of the plant name value while adding or editing a plant. CVE-2025-30511 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 has be...

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in joelittlejohn jsonschema2pojo 1.2.2. This issue affects the function apply of the file org/jsonschema2pojo/rules/SchemaRule.java of the component JSON File Handler. The manipulation leads to stack-based buffer overflow. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Through enabling the scripting capability. SurrealDB allows for advanced functions with complicated logic, by allowing embedded functions to be written in JavaScript. These functions are bounded for memory and stack size, but not in time. An attacker could launch a number of long running functions that could potentially facilitate a Denial Of Service attack. This vulnerability can only affect SurrealDB servers explicitly enabling the scripting capability with `--allow-scripting` or `--allow-all` and equivalent environment variables `SURREAL_CAPS_ALLOW_SCRIPT=true` and `SURREAL_CAPS_ALLOW_ALL=true`. This issue was discovered and patched during an code audit and penetration test of SurrealDB by cure53, the severity defined within cure53's preliminary finding is Low, matched by our CVSS v4 assessment. ### Impact An attacker can use the scripting capabilities of SurrealDB to run a series of long running functions to facilitate a Denial Of Service attack. ### Patches A default timeout ...

In order to prevent DoS situations due to infinite recursions, SurrealDB implements a limit of nested calls for both native functions and embedded JavaScript functions. However, in SurrealDB instances with embedded scripting functions enabled, it was found that this limit can be circumvented by utilizing both at the same time. If a native function contains JavaScript which issues a new query that calls that function, the recursion limit is not triggered. Once executed, SurrealDB will follow the path of infinite recursions until the system runs out of memory, prior to the recursion limit being triggered. This vulnerability can only affect SurrealDB servers explicitly enabling the scripting capability with `--allow-scripting` or `--allow-all` and equivalent environment variables `SURREAL_CAPS_ALLOW_SCRIPT=true` and `SURREAL_CAPS_ALLOW_ALL=true`. This issue was discovered and patched during an code audit and penetration test of SurrealDB by cure53, the severity defined within cure53'...

ReversingLabs reveals a malicious npm package targeting Atomic and Exodus wallets, silently hijacking crypto transfers via software patching.

### Impact A bad actor with access to edit content in the CMS could send a specifically crafted encoded payload to the server, which could be used to inject a JavaScript payload on the front end of the site. The payload would be sanitised on the client-side, but server-side sanitisation doesn't catch it. The server-side sanitisation logic has been updated to sanitise against this attack. ### Reported by James Nicoll from Fujitsu Cyber ### References - https://www.silverstripe.org/download/security-releases/cve-2025-30148

### Summary In koa < 2.16.1 and < 3.0.0-alpha.5, passing untrusted user input to ctx.redirect() even after sanitizing it, may execute javascript code on the user who use the app. ### Patches This issue is patched in 2.16.1 and 3.0.0-alpha.5. ### PoC https://gist.github.com/linhnph05/03d677b183636af206ff781bdd19701a ### Impact 1. Redirect user to another phishing site 2. Make request to another endpoint of the application based on user's cookie 3. Steal user's cookie

### Summary An HTML injection issue allows users with access to the email sending functionality to inject arbitrary HTML code into emails sent via the admin interface, potentially leading to session cookie theft and the alteration of page content. ### Details The vulnerability was discovered in the `/admin/email/send-test-email` endpoint using the `POST` method. The vulnerable parameter is `content`, which permits the injection of arbitrary HTML code during the email sending process. While JavaScript code injection is blocked through filtering, HTML code injection remains possible. ### PoC To reproduce the vulnerability, a user must fill out the email's content form with the desired HTML payload.  ### Impact  This HTML injection vulnerability can potentially enable phishing attacks by allo...

### Summary import functions are vulnerable. * [importChatflows](https://github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise/blob/main/packages/server/src/services/chatflows/index.ts#L219) * [importTools](https://github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise/blob/main/packages/server/src/services/tools/index.ts#L85) * [importVariables](https://github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise/blob/main/packages/server/src/services/variables/index.ts) ### Details **Authenticated user** can call importChatflows API, import json file such as `AllChatflows.json`. but Due to insufficient validation to chatflow.id in importChatflows API, 2 issues arise. **Issue 1 (Bug Type)** 1. Malicious user creates `AllChatflows.json` file by adding `../` and arbitrary path to the chatflow.id of the json file. ```json { "Chatflows": [ { "id": "../../../../../../apikey", "name": "clickme", "flowData": "{}" } ] } ``` 2. Victim download this file, and import this to flowise. 3. When victim cli...

A vulnerability was identified in `tarteaucitron.js`, allowing a user with high privileges (access to the site's source code or a CMS plugin) to enter a URL containing an insecure scheme such as `javascript:alert()`. Before the fix, URL validation was insufficient, which could allow arbitrary JavaScript execution if a user clicked on a malicious link. ## Impact An attacker with high privileges could insert a link exploiting an insecure URL scheme, leading to: - Execution of arbitrary JavaScript code - Theft of sensitive data through phishing attacks - Modification of the user interface behavior ## Fix https://github.com/AmauriC/tarteaucitron.js/commit/2fa1e01023bce2e4b813200600bb1619d56ceb02 The issue was resolved by enforcing strict URL validation, ensuring that they start with `http://` or `https://` before being used.