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Smishing Triad: The Scam Group Stealing the World’s Riches

Millions of scam text messages are sent every month. The Chinese cybercriminals behind many of them are expanding their operations—and quickly innovating.

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HellCat Ransomware Hits 4 Firms using Infostealer-Stolen Jira Credentials

HellCat ransomware hits 4 companies by exploiting Jira credentials stolen through infostealer malware, continuing their global attack spree.

GHSA-wc53-4255-gw3f: The XWiki JIRA extension allows data leak through an XXE attack by using a fake JIRA server

### Impact If the JIRA macro is installed, any logged in XWiki user could edit his/her user profile wiki page and use that JIRA macro, specifying a fake JIRA URL that returns an XML specifying a DOCTYPE pointing to a local file on the XWiki server host and displaying that file's content in one of the returned JIRA fields (such as the summary or description for example). For example: ``` <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE foo [ <!ENTITY xxe SYSTEM "file:///etc/passwd"> ]> <rss version="0.92"> ... <item> <title>&xxe;</title> <link>https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XE-307</link> <project id="10222" key="XE">{RETIRED} XWiki Enterprise</project> <description>&xxe;</description> <environment/> ... ``` ### Patches The vulnerability has been patched in the JIRA Extension v8.6.5. ### Workarounds No easy workaround except to upgrade (which is easy using the XWiki Extension Manager). ### References * https://github.com/xwiki-contrib/jira/commit/98a...

GHSA-gfp2-6qhm-7x43: The WikiManager REST API allows any user to create wikis

### Impact Any user can exploit the WikiManager REST API to create a new wiki, where the user could become an administrator and so performs other attacks on the farm. Note that this REST API is not bundled in XWiki Standard by default: it needs to be installed manually through the extension manager. ### Patches The problem has been patched in versions 15.10.15, 16.4.6 and 16.10.0 of the REST module. ### Workarounds There's no workaround other than upgrading the dependency. ### References * JIRA ticket: https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22490 * Commit of the fix: https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/82aa670106c7f5e6238ca6ed59a52d1800e05b99 ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: * Open an issue in [Jira XWiki.org](https://jira.xwiki.org/) * Email us at [Security Mailing List](mailto:security@xwiki.org) ### Attribution You can specify here who reported the issue.

GHSA-22q5-9phm-744v: XWiki allows unregistered users to access private pages information through REST endpoint

### Impact Protected pages are listed when requesting the REST endpoints `/rest/wikis/[wikiName]/pages` even if the user doesn't have view rights on them. It's particularly true if the entire wiki is protected with "Prevent unregistered user to view pages": the endpoint would still list the pages of the wiki (actually it only impacts the main wiki due to XWIKI-22639). ### Patches The problem has been patched in XWiki 15.10.14, 16.4.6, 16.10.0RC1. In those versions the endpoint can still be requested but the result is filtered out based on pages rights. ### Workarounds There's no workaround except upgrading or applying manually the changes of the commits (see references) in `xwiki-platform-rest-server` and recompiling / rebuilding it. ### References * Original JIRA ticket: https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22630 * Related JIRA ticket: https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22639 * Commits of the patch: https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/bca72f5ce971a31dba2a016d8dd8...

GHSA-gq32-758c-3wm3: XWiki uses the wrong wiki reference in AuthorizationManager

### Impact It's possible for an user to get access to private information through the REST API - but could also be through another API - when a sub wiki is using "Prevent unregistered users to view pages". The vulnerability only affects subwikis, and it only concerns specific right options such as "Prevent unregistered users to view pages". or "Prevent unregistered users to edit pages". It's possible to detect the vulnerability by enabling "Prevent unregistered users to view pages" and then trying to access a page through the REST API without using any credentials. ### Patches The vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 15.10.14, 16.4.6 and 16.10.0RC1. ### Workarounds There's no workaround. ### References * JIRA ticket: https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22640 * Commit of the fix: https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/5f98bde87288326cf5787604e2bb87836875ed0e ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: * Open an issue in [Ji...

GHSA-96v5-c2h5-56hm: Apache Camel Message Header Injection through request parameters

Bypass/Injection vulnerability in Apache Camel. This issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.9.0 before 4.10.2, from 4.0.0 before 4.8.5, from 3.10.0 before 3.22.4. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.10.2 for 4.10.x LTS, 4.8.5 for 4.8.x LTS and 3.22.4 for 3.x releases. This vulnerability is present in Camel's default incoming header filter, that allows an attacker to include Camel specific headers that for some Camel components can alter the behaviours such as the camel-bean component, or the camel-exec component. If you have Camel applications that are directly connected to the internet via HTTP, then an attacker could include parameters in the HTTP requests that are sent to the Camel application that incorrectly get translated into headers.  The headers could be both provided as request parameters for an HTTP methods invocation or as part of the payload of the HTTP methods invocation. All the known Camel HTTP component such as camel-servlet, camel-jetty, camel-undertow, ca...

GHSA-2c2h-2855-mf97: Apache Camel: Camel Message Header Injection via Improper Filtering

Bypass/Injection vulnerability in Apache Camel-Bean component under particular conditions. This issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.9.0 through <= 4.10.1, from 4.0.0-M1 through <= 4.8.4, from 3.10.0 through <= 3.22.3. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.10.2 for 4.10.x LTS, 4.8.5 for 4.8.x LTS and 3.22.4 for 3.x releases. This vulnerability is only present in the following situation. The user is using one of the following HTTP Servers via one the of the following Camel components * camel-servlet * camel-jetty * camel-undertow * camel-platform-http * camel-netty-http and in the route, the exchange will be routed to a camel-bean producer. So ONLY camel-bean component is affected. In particular:  * The bean invocation (is only affected if you use any of the above together with camel-bean component). * The bean that can be called, has more than 1 method implemented. In these conditions an attacker could be able to forge a Camel header name and make the...

GHSA-r95j-4jvf-mrrw: MongoDB Shell may be susceptible to control character Injection via shell output

The MongoDB Shell may be susceptible to control character injection where an attacker with control over the database cluster contents can inject control characters into the shell output. This may result in the display of falsified messages that appear to originate from mongosh or the underlying operating system, potentially misleading users into executing unsafe actions. The vulnerability is exploitable only when mongosh is connected to a cluster that is partially or fully controlled by an attacker. This issue affects mongosh versions prior to 2.3.9.

GHSA-43g5-2wr2-q7vj: MongoDB Shell may be susceptible to Control Character Injection via autocomplete

The MongoDB Shell may be susceptible to control character injection where an attacker with control of the mongosh autocomplete feature, can use the autocompletion feature to input and run obfuscated malicious text. This requires user interaction in the form of the user using ‘tab’ to autocomplete text that is a prefix of the attacker’s prepared autocompletion. This issue affects mongosh versions prior to 2.3.9.  The vulnerability is exploitable only when mongosh is connected to a cluster that is partially or fully controlled by an attacker.