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## Summary The `fonttools varLib` (or `python3 -m fontTools.varLib`) script has an arbitrary file write vulnerability that leads to remote code execution when a malicious .designspace file is processed. The vulnerability affects the `main()` code path of `fontTools.varLib`, used by the fonttools varLib CLI and any code that invokes `fontTools.varLib.main()`. The vulnerability exists due to unsanitised filename handling combined with content injection. Attackers can write files to arbitrary filesystem locations via path traversal sequences, and inject malicious code (like PHP) into the output files through XML injection in labelname elements. When these files are placed in web-accessible locations and executed, this achieves remote code execution without requiring any elevated privileges. Once RCE is obtained, attackers can further escalate privileges to compromise system files (like overwriting `/etc/passwd`). Overall this allows attackers to: - Write font files to arbitrary locatio...
### Impact when using the extended query parser in express (`'query parser': 'extended'`), the `request.query` object inherits all object prototype properties, but these properties can be overwritten by query string parameter keys that match the property names > [!IMPORTANT] > the extended query parser is the default in express 4; this was changed in express 5 which by default uses the simple query parser ### Patches the issue has been patched to ensure `request.query` is a plain object so `request.query` no longer has object prototype properties. this brings the default behavior of extended query parsing in line with express's default simple query parser ### Workaround this only impacts users using extended query parsing (`'query parser': 'extended'`), which is the default in express 4, but not express 5. all users are encouraged to upgrade to the patched versions, but can otherwise work around this issue: #### provide `qs` directly and specify `plainObjects: true` ```js ap...
Hackers aren’t kicking down the door anymore. They just use the same tools we use every day — code packages, cloud accounts, email, chat, phones, and “trusted” partners — and turn them against us. One bad download can leak your keys. One weak vendor can expose many customers at once. One guest invite, one link on a phone, one bug in a common tool, and suddenly your mail, chats, repos, and
Confidential computing is needed to protect sensitive data not only when it is stored or transmitted, but also while it is actively being processed in memory - traditionally the most vulnerable phase. In this article, I demonstrate how to implement a secure runtime environment using AWS Nitro Enclaves for applications on EC2 instances running Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6+ (RHEL).To fully understand the concepts, use cases, and justifications for confidential computing, read our previous articles. The hardware used to provide secure communication and certification is based on AWS Nitro architec
New API capabilities and AI-powered Threat Encyclopedia eliminate manual audit preparation, providing real-time compliance evidence and instant threat intelligence.
The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has updated its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog to include a security flaw impacting OpenPLC ScadaBR, citing evidence of active exploitation. The vulnerability in question is CVE-2021-26829 (CVSS score: 5.4), a cross-site scripting (XSS) flaw that affects Windows and Linux versions of the software via
The North Korean threat actors behind the Contagious Interview campaign have continued to flood the npm registry with 197 more malicious packages since last month. According to Socket, these packages have been downloaded over 31,000 times, and are designed to deliver a variant of OtterCookie that brings together the features of BeaverTail and prior versions of OtterCookie. Some of the
Hackers have been busy again this week. From fake voice calls and AI-powered malware to huge money-laundering busts and new scams, there’s a lot happening in the cyber world. Criminals are getting creative — using smart tricks to steal data, sound real, and hide in plain sight. But they’re not the only ones moving fast. Governments and security teams are fighting back, shutting down fake
## Summary - Vulnerable component: `multi-session` plugin’s `/sign-out` after-hook (`packages/better-auth/src/plugins/multi-session/index.ts`) - Issue: Hook trusts raw multi-session cookies and forwards unsanitized tokens to `internalAdapter.deleteSessions`, allowing forged cookies to revoke arbitrary sessions. - Status: Reproduced locally with updated proof-of-concept. ## Impact Any authenticated attacker who can obtain the plain session token of another user (via log leaks, backups, etc.) can forge a multi-session cookie and trigger `/sign-out`. The hook extracts the attacker-supplied token and deletes the victim’s session, causing cross-account logout. No signing secret is required. ## Product / Version - Repository: `better-auth` - Branch: `canary` - Affected file: `packages/better-auth/src/plugins/multi-session/index.ts` (current head) - Dependency configuration: `pnpm install`, Bun runtime (`bun v1.3.0`) ## Steps to Reproduce 1. Clone the repository and install dependencies wi...
willitmerge describes itself as a command line tool to check if pull requests are mergeable. There is a Command Injection vulnerability in version `willitmerge@0.2.1`. Resources: * Project's GitHub source code: https://github.com/shama/willitmerge/ * Project's npm package: https://www.npmjs.com/package/willitmerge ## Background on exploitation Reporting a Command Injection vulnerability in `willitmerge` npm package. A security vulnerability manifests in this package due to the use of insecure child process execution API (`exec`) to which it concateanes user input, whether provided to the command-line flag, or is in user control in the target repository. ## Exploit ### POC 1 1. Install `willitmerge` 2. Run it with the following command ```sh willitmerge --verbose --remote "https://github.com/lirantal/npq.git; touch /tmp/hel" ``` 3. Confirm the file `/tmp/hel` is created on disk ### GitHub-sourced attack vector [Lines 189-197](https://github.com/shama/willitmerge/blob/2fe9...