#perl

### Summary Using the `sqrt` builtin can result in multiple eval evaluation of side effects when the argument has side-effects. The bug is more difficult (but not impossible!) to trigger as of 0.3.4, when the unique symbol fence was introduced (https://github.com/vyperlang/vyper/pull/2914). A contract search was performed and no vulnerable contracts were found in production. ### Details It can be seen that the `build_IR` function of the `sqrt` builtin doesn't cache the argument to the stack: https://github.com/vyperlang/vyper/blob/4595938734d9988f8e46e8df38049ae0559abedb/vyper/builtins/functions.py#L2151 As such, it can be evaluated multiple times (instead of retrieving the value from the stack). ### PoC With at least Vyper version `0.2.15+commit.6e7dba7` the following contract: ```vyper c: uint256 @internal def some_decimal() -> decimal: self.c += 1 return 1.0 @external def foo() -> uint256: k: decimal = sqrt(self.some_decimal()) return self.c ``` passes the fol...

Attacks by a previously unknown threat actor leveraged two bugs in firewall devices to install custom backdoors on several government networks globally.

Ubuntu Security Notice 6750-1 - Multiple security issues were discovered in Thunderbird. If a user were tricked into opening a specially crafted website in a browsing context, an attacker could potentially exploit these to cause a denial of service, obtain sensitive information, bypass security restrictions, cross-site tracing, or execute arbitrary code. Bartek Nowotarski discovered that Thunderbird did not properly limit HTTP/2 CONTINUATION frames. An attacker could potentially exploit this issue to cause a denial of service.

Get updated advice on how, when, and where we should disclose cybersecurity incidents under the SEC's four-day rule after SolarWinds, and join the call to revamp the rule to remediate first.

A vulnerability was discovered in Rancher versions 2.0 through the aforementioned fixed versions, where users were granted access to resources regardless of the resource's API group. For example Rancher should have allowed users access to `apps.catalog.cattle.io`, but instead incorrectly gave access to `apps.*`. Resource affected include: **Downstream clusters:** apiservices clusters clusterrepos persistentvolumes storageclasses **Rancher management cluster** apprevisions apps catalogtemplates catalogtemplateversions clusteralertgroups clusteralertrules clustercatalogs clusterloggings clustermonitorgraphs clusterregistrationtokens clusterroletemplatebindings clusterscans etcdbackups nodepools nodes notifiers pipelineexecutions pipelines pipelinesettings podsecuritypolicytemplateprojectbindings projectalertgroups projectalertrules projectcatalogs projectloggings projectmonitorgraphs projectroletemplatebindings projects secrets sourcecodeproviderconfigs There is not a direct mitigati...

ArcaneDoor is a campaign that is the latest example of state-sponsored actors targeting perimeter network devices from multiple vendors. Coveted by these actors, perimeter network devices are the perfect intrusion point for espionage-focused campaigns.

Ubuntu Security Notice 6747-1 - Multiple security issues were discovered in Firefox. If a user were tricked into opening a specially crafted website, an attacker could potentially exploit these to cause a denial of service, obtain sensitive information across domains, or execute arbitrary code. Bartek Nowotarski discovered that Firefox did not properly limit HTTP/2 CONTINUATION frames. An attacker could potentially exploit this issue to cause a denial of service.

By Waqas Popular keyboard apps leak user data! Citizen Lab reports 8 out of 9 Android IMEs expose keystrokes. Change yours & protect passwords! This is a post from HackRead.com Read the original post: Popular Keyboard Apps Leak User Data: Billion Potentially Exposed

Dark Reading talks cloud security with John Kindervag, the godfather of zero trust.

Ubuntu Security Notice 6744-2 - USN-6744-1 fixed a vulnerability in Pillow. This update provides the corresponding updates for Pillow in Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. Hugo van Kemenade discovered that Pillow was not properly performing bounds checks when processing an ICC file, which could lead to a buffer overflow. If a user or automated system were tricked into processing a specially crafted ICC file, an attacker could possibly use this issue to cause a denial of service or execute arbitrary code.