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CVE-2025-58734: Inbox COM Objects (Global Memory) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

**According to the CVSS metric, user interaction is required (UI:R). What interaction would the user have to do?** An attacker must send the user a malicious file and convince them to open it.

Microsoft Security Response Center
#vulnerability#rce#Inbox COM Objects#Security Vulnerability
CVE-2025-59282: Internet Information Services (IIS) Inbox COM Objects (Global Memory) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Microsoft Input Method Editor (IME) allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.

Microsoft Locks Down IE Mode After Hackers Turned Legacy Feature Into Backdoor

Microsoft said it has revamped the Internet Explorer (IE) mode in its Edge browser after receiving "credible reports" in August 2025 that unknown threat actors were abusing the backward compatibility feature to gain unauthorized access to users' devices. "Threat actors were leveraging basic social engineering techniques alongside unpatched (0-day) exploits in Internet Explorer's JavaScript

GHSA-37j7-fg3j-429f: Happy DOM: VM Context Escape can lead to Remote Code Execution

# Escape of VM Context gives access to process level functionality ## Summary Happy DOM v19 and lower contains a security vulnerability that puts the owner system at the risk of RCE (Remote Code Execution) attacks. A Node.js VM Context is not an isolated environment, and if the user runs untrusted JavaScript code within the Happy DOM VM Context, it may escape the VM and get access to process level functionality. What the attacker can get control over depends on if the process is using ESM or CommonJS. With CommonJS the attacker can get hold of the `require()` function to import modules. Happy DOM has JavaScript evaluation enabled by default. This may not be obvious to the consumer of Happy DOM and can potentially put the user at risk if untrusted code is executed within the environment. ## Reproduce ### CommonJS (Possible to get hold of require) ```javascript const { Window } = require('happy-dom'); const window = new Window({ console }); window.document.write(` <script> ...

From LFI to RCE: Active Exploitation Detected in Gladinet and TrioFox Vulnerability

Cybersecurity company Huntress said it has observed active in-the-wild exploitation of an unpatched security flaw impacting Gladinet CentreStack and TrioFox products. The zero-day vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2025-11371 (CVSS score: 6.1), is an unauthenticated local file inclusion bug that allows unintended disclosure of system files. It impacts all versions of the software prior to and

CL0P-Linked Hackers Breach Dozens of Organizations Through Oracle Software Flaw

Dozens of organizations may have been impacted following the zero-day exploitation of a security flaw in Oracle's E-Business Suite (EBS) software since August 9, 2025, Google Threat Intelligence Group (GTIG) and Mandiant said in a new report released Thursday. "We're still assessing the scope of this incident, but we believe it affected dozens of organizations," John Hultquist, chief analyst of

GHSA-h6m2-r6h9-4c44: BBOT's insufficient sanitization issues in gitdumper.py can lead to RCE

### Summary bbot's `gitdumper.py` insufficiently sanitises a `.git/config` file, leading to Remote Code Execution (RCE). bbot's `gitdumper.py` can be made to consume a malicious `.git/index` file, leading to arbitrary file write which can be used to achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE). ### Impact A user who uses bbot to scan a malicious webserver may have arbitrary code executed on their system.

GHSA-fhw8-8v9p-7jp7: BBOT's various issues in unarchive.py can cause arbitrary file write and RCE

### Summary Various issues in bbot's `unarchive.py` allow a malicious site to cause bbot to write arbitrary files to arbitrary locations. This can be used to achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE). ### Impact A user who uses bbot to scan a malicious webserver may have arbitrary code executed on their system.