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A week with a "smart" car

In this edition, Thor shares how a week off with a new car turned into a crash course in modern vehicle tech. Surprisingly, it offers many parallels to cybersecurity usability.

TALOS
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Veeam Patches CVE-2025-23121: Critical RCE Bug Rated 9.9 CVSS in Backup & Replication

Veeam has rolled out patches to contain a critical security flaw impacting its Backup & Replication software that could result in remote code execution under certain conditions. The security defect, tracked as CVE-2025-23121, carries a CVSS score of 9.9 out of a maximum of 10.0. "A vulnerability allowing remote code execution (RCE) on the Backup Server by an authenticated domain user," the

GHSA-rvqx-wpfh-mfx7: Langflow Unauth RCE

Langflow versions prior to 1.3.0 are susceptible to code injection in the /api/v1/validate/code endpoint. A remote and unauthenticated attacker can send crafted HTTP requests to execute arbitrary code.

Dover Fueling Solutions ProGauge MagLink LX Consoles

View CSAF 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY CVSS v4 9.2 ATTENTION: Exploitable remotely/Low attack complexity Vendor: Dover Fueling Solutions Equipment: ProGauge MagLink LX consoles Vulnerability: Missing Authentication for Critical Function 2. RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could result in an attacker gaining control of the monitoring device, manipulating fueling operations, deleting system configurations, or deploying malware. 3. TECHNICAL DETAILS 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS The following versions of ProGauge MagLink LX, a fuel and water tank monitor, are affected: ProGauge MagLink LX 4: Versions prior to 4.20.3 ProGauge MagLink LX Plus: Versions prior to 4.20.3 ProGauge MagLink LX Ultimate: Versions prior to 5.20.3 3.2 VULNERABILITY OVERVIEW 3.2.1 MISSING AUTHENTICATION FOR CRITICAL FUNCTION CWE-306 The device exposes an undocumented and unauthenticated Target Communication Framework (TCF) interface on a specific port. Files can be created, deleted, or modified, potentia...

Hard-Coded 'b' Password in Sitecore XP Sparks Major RCE Risk in Enterprise Deployments

Cybersecurity researchers have disclosed three security flaws in the popular Sitecore Experience Platform (XP) that could be chained to achieve pre-authenticated remote code execution. Sitecore Experience Platform is an enterprise-oriented software that provides users with tools for content management, digital marketing, and analytics and reports. The list of vulnerabilities, which are yet to be

New Flodrix Botnet Variant Exploits Langflow AI Server RCE Bug to Launch DDoS Attacks

Cybersecurity researchers have called attention to a new campaign that's actively exploiting a recently disclosed critical security flaw in Langflow to deliver the Flodrix botnet malware. "Attackers use the vulnerability to execute downloader scripts on compromised Langflow servers, which in turn fetch and install the Flodrix malware," Trend Micro researchers Aliakbar Zahravi, Ahmed Mohamed

GHSA-7f8r-222p-6f5g: MCP Inspector proxy server lacks authentication between the Inspector client and proxy

Versions of MCP Inspector below 0.14.1 are vulnerable to remote code execution due to lack of authentication between the Inspector client and proxy, allowing unauthenticated requests to launch MCP commands over stdio. Users should immediately upgrade to version 0.14.1 or later to address these vulnerabilities. Credit: Rémy Marot <bughunters@tenable.com>

GHSA-x3c7-22c8-prg7: handcraftedinthealps/goodby-csv has Potential Gadget Chain allowing Remote Code Execution

### Impact goodby-csv could be used as part of a chain of methods that is exploitable when an insecure deserialization vulnerability exists in an application. This so-called "gadget chain" presents no direct threat but is a vector that can be used to achieve remote code execution if the application deserializes untrusted data due to another vulnerability. ### Patches Has the problem been patched? What versions should users upgrade to? The problem is patched with Version 1.4.3 ### Workarounds Patch `src/Goodby/CSV/Export/Standard/Collection /CallbackCollection.php`: ```diff + public function __wakeup() { + throw new \BadMethodCallException('Cannot unserialize ' . __CLASS__); + } ``` However, this is not directly exploitable; a separate vulnerability must be present to allow an attacker to pass unsafe input to unserialize(). There are no such known exploits in goodby-csv. ### References _Are there any links users can visit to find out more?_

GHSA-jp4x-w9cj-97q7: XWiki allows remote code execution through preview of XClass changes in AWM editor

### Impact Any XWiki user with edit right on at least one App Within Minutes application (the default for all users XWiki) can obtain programming right/perform remote code execution by editing the application. The detailed reproduction steps can be found in the [original bug report](https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22719). ### Patches This vulnerability has been fixed in XWiki 17.0.0, 16.4.7, and 16.10.3. ### Workarounds Restricting edit rights on all existing App Within Minutes applications to trusted users mitigates at least the PoC exploit, but we can't exclude that there are other ways to exploit this vulnerability.

GHSA-9875-cw22-f7cx: XWiki allows remote code execution through default value of wiki macro wiki-type parameters

### Impact Any user with edit right on a page (could be the user's profile) can execute code (Groovy, Python, Velocity) with programming right by defining a wiki macro. This allows full access to the whole XWiki installation and thus impacts its confidentiality, integrity and availability. The main problem is that if a wiki macro parameter allows wiki syntax, its default value is executed with the rights of the author of the document where it is used. This can be exploited by overriding a macro like the `children` macro that is used in a page that has programming right like the page `XWiki.ChildrenMacro` and thus allows arbitrary script macros. The full reproduction steps can be found in the [original issue](https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22760). ### Patches This vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 16.4.7, 16.10.3 and 17.0.0 by executing wiki parameters with the rights of the wiki macro's author when the parameter's value is the default value. ### Workarounds We're not aware...