#vulnerability

This vulnerability is caused by the improper mapping of users to organizations based solely on email/username patterns. The issue is limited to the token claim level, meaning the user is not truly added to the organization but may appear as such in applications relying on these claims. The risk increases in scenarios where self-registration is enabled and unrestricted, allowing an attacker to exploit the naming pattern. The issue is mitigated if admins restrict registration or use strict validation mechanisms.

The issue arises because Keycloak does not perform an LDAP bind after a password reset, leading to potential authentication bypass for expired or disabled AD accounts. A fix should enforce LDAP validation after password updates to ensure consistency with AD authentication policies.

Should a VM specialist be aware of what is happening in the Darknet? Of course. At least roughly. Otherwise, he’ll fall for the “nobody’s attacking us” myth. 😏 The reality is that every organization is under attack all the time. It’s like commercial fishing with trawlers. Anything that gets caught in the nets will be […]

### Summary Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web applications, which can then be executed in the context of other users' browsers. This can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive information, session hijacking, and spreading of malware, impacting user data privacy and application integrity. ### Details A user with rights to modificate the service (e.g. kuiperUser role) can inject XSS Payload into Rule `id` parameter. Then, after any user with access to this service (e.g. admin) will try make any modifications with the rule (update, run, stop, delete), a payload will act in victim's browser. The issue appears as the notification to user is made in an insafe way: https://github.com/lf-edge/ekuiper/blob/dbce32d5a195cf1de949b3a6a4e29f0df0f3330d/internal/server/rest.go#L681 https://github.com/lf-edge/ekuiper/blob/dbce32d5a195cf1de949b3a6a4e29f0df0f3330d/internal/server/rest.go#L716 https://github.com/lf-edge/ekuiper/bl...

Nomad Community and Nomad Enterprise (“Nomad”) are vulnerable to unintentional exposure of the workload identity token and client secret token in audit logs. This vulnerability, identified as CVE-2025-1296, is fixed in Nomad Community Edition 1.9.7 and Nomad Enterprise 1.9.7, 1.8.11, and 1.7.19.

An issue in canvg v.4.0.2 can lead to prototype pollution via the Constructor of the class StyleElement.

## Description The LocalS3 project, which implements an S3-compatible storage interface, contains a critical XML External Entity (XXE) Injection vulnerability in its XML parsing functionality. When processing XML requests for multipart upload operations, the application accepts and processes XML external entities, allowing an attacker to read local system files and potentially make outbound network connections. The vulnerability exists because the XML parser is configured to process external entities and DTD (Document Type Definition) declarations without proper restrictions. This allows an attacker to define external entities that can read local files and exfiltrate their contents through outbound HTTP requests. The vulnerability is particularly severe as it allows direct access to sensitive files on the filesystem, bypassing any directory traversal protections that might be in place for normal S3 operations. ## Steps to Reproduce 1. Create a malicious DTD file containing the fol...

## Description The LocalS3 project, an S3-compatible storage service, is vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) injection through its bucket tagging API. The vulnerability exists because the application processes XML input without properly disabling external entity resolution. When processing XML data for bucket tagging operations, the application allows the definition and resolution of external entities. This vulnerability allows an attacker to read arbitrary files from the server's filesystem by defining an external entity that references local files. The vulnerability is particularly severe because it allows direct access to sensitive files on the server's filesystem, bypassing any intended access controls. The XXE vulnerability can be exploited to read any file that the application process has access to, potentially exposing sensitive configuration files, credentials, or other confidential information. ## Steps to Reproduce 1. Create a bucket in the LocalS3 service using any S3...

## Description The LocalS3 project contains an XML External Entity (XXE) Injection vulnerability in its bucket operations that process XML data. Specifically, the vulnerability exists in the bucket ACL and bucket tagging operations. The application processes XML input without properly disabling external entity resolution, allowing an attacker to read arbitrary files from the server's filesystem. The vulnerability occurs because the XML parser used by the application processes DOCTYPE declarations and allows external entity references. When processing bucket ACL or tagging operations, the application includes the content of external entities in its response, effectively exposing sensitive files from the server. This type of vulnerability can be exploited to read sensitive files, perform server-side request forgery (SSRF), or potentially achieve denial of service through various XXE attack vectors. ## Steps to Reproduce 1. Create a test bucket using PUT request to http://[server]/[b...

### Summary PickleScan is vulnerable to a ZIP archive manipulation attack that causes it to crash when attempting to extract and scan PyTorch model archives. By modifying the filename in the ZIP header while keeping the original filename in the directory listing, an attacker can make PickleScan raise a BadZipFile error. However, PyTorch's more forgiving ZIP implementation still allows the model to be loaded, enabling malicious payloads to bypass detection. ### Details Python's built-in zipfile module performs strict integrity checks when extracting ZIP files. If a filename stored in the ZIP header does not match the filename in the directory listing, zipfile.ZipFile.open() raises a BadZipFile error. PickleScan relies on zipfile to extract and inspect the contents of PyTorch model archives, making it susceptible to this manipulation. PyTorch, on the other hand, has a more tolerant ZIP handling mechanism that ignores these discrepancies, allowing the model to load even when PickleSca...