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ReVault! When your SoC turns against you…

Talos reported 5 vulnerabilities to Broadcom and Dell affecting both the ControlVault3 Firmware and its associated Windows APIs that we are calling “ReVault”.

TALOS
#vulnerability#web#ios#windows#cisco#git#bios#auth#dell
Microsoft Bounty Program year in review: $17 million in rewards

We’re thrilled to share that this year, the Microsoft Bounty Program has distributed $17 million to 344 security researchers from 59 countries, the highest total bounty awarded in the program’s history. In close collaboration with the Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC), these security researchers have helped identify and resolve more than a thousand potential vulnerabilities, strengthening protections for Microsoft customers around the world.

Backdoors & Breaches: How Talos is helping humanitarian aid NGOs prepare for cyber attacks

In 2023, Cisco Talos and partners created a special Backdoors & Breaches card deck to help NGOs improve their cybersecurity skills with practical, easy-to-use training tailored to their needs.

LegalPwn Attack Tricks GenAI Tools Into Misclassifying Malware as Safe Code

A new security flaw, LegalPwn, exploits a weakness in generative AI tools like GitHub Copilot and ChatGPT, where malicious code is disguised as legal disclaimers. Learn why human oversight is now more critical than ever for AI security.

A week in security (July 28 – August 3)

A list of topics we covered in the week of July 28 to August 3 of 2025

Zero Day Quest: Join the largest hacking event with up to $5 million in total bounty awards

Last year, we announced the largest hacking event in history: Zero Day Quest, with up to $4 million in bounty awards. The response from the global security community was incredible and helped improve security for our customers and partners. This year, Zero Day Quest is back with even more potential bounty awards: up to $5 million total for high-impact research in Cloud and AI security.

Apple ID scam leads to $27,000 in-person theft of Ohio man

An Ohio man lost $27,000 after an Apple ID scam text hit his phone. The strangest part? It happened at his doorstep.

New 'Shade BIOS' Technique Beats Every Kind of Security

What if malware didn't require an operating system to function? How would anyone possibly notice, let alone disable it?

GHSA-4r7w-q3jg-ff43: OpenEXR Out of Bounds Heap Read due to Bad Pointer Arithmetic in LossyDctDecoder_execute

### Summary The OpenEXRCore code is vulnerable to a heap-based buffer overflow during a read operation due to bad pointer math when decompressing DWAA-packed scan-line EXR files with a maliciously forged chunk. ### Details In the `LossyDctDecoder_execute` function (from `src/lib/OpenEXRCore/internal_dwa_decoder.h`, when SSE2 is enabled), the following code is used to copy data from the chunks: ```cpp // no-op conversion to linear for (int y = 8 * blocky; y < 8 * blocky + maxY; ++y) { __m128i* restrict dst = (__m128i *) chanData[comp]->_rows[y]; __m128i const * restrict src = (__m128i const *)&rowBlock[comp][(y & 0x7) * 8]; for (int blockx = 0; blockx < numFullBlocksX; ++blockx) { _mm_storeu_si128 (dst, _mm_loadu_si128 (src)); // src += 8 * 8; // <--- si128 pointer incremented as a uint16_t dst += 8; } } ``` The issue arises because the `src` pointer, which is a `si128` pointer, is incremented by `8*8`, as if it were a `uint16_t` pointer...