#oauth

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### **Description** --- > Vulnerability Overview > The project's OIDC redirect handling logic constructs the host and protocol of the final redirect URL based on the X-Forwarded-Host or Host headers and the X-Forwarded-Proto value. In deployments where a reverse proxy forwards client-supplied X-Forwarded-* headers to the origin as-is, or where the origin trusts them without validation, an attacker can inject an arbitrary host and trigger an open redirect that sends users to a malicious domain. > Vulnerable Code Analysis > ```bash const internalRedirectUrlString = await oidcService.getInteractionResult(uid, result); log('OIDC Provider internal redirect URL string: %s', internalRedirectUrlString); let finalRedirectUrl; try { finalRedirectUrl = correctOIDCUrl(request, new URL(internalRedirectUrlString)); } catch { finalRedirectUrl = new URL(internalRedirectUrlString); log('Warning: Could not parse redirect URL, using as-is: %s', internalRedirectUrlString); } return NextResp...

A critical token validation failure in Microsoft Entra ID (previously Azure Active Directory) could have allowed attackers to impersonate any user, including Global Administrators, across any tenant. The vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2025-55241, has been assigned the maximum CVSS score of 10.0. It has been described by Microsoft as a privilege escalation flaw in Azure Entra. There is no

A vulnerability was detected in sequa-ai sequa-mcp up to 1.0.13. This affects the function redirectToAuthorization of the file src/helpers/node-oauth-client-provider.ts of the component OAuth Server Discovery. Performing manipulation results in os command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is now public and may be used. Upgrading to version 1.0.14 is able to mitigate this issue. The patch is named e569815854166db5f71c2e722408f8957fb9e804. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The vendor explains: "We only promote that mcp server with our own URLs that have a valid response, but yes if someone would use it with a non sequa url, this is a valid attack vector. We have released a new version (1.0.14) that fixes this and validates that only URLs can be opened."

Attacks that target users in their web browsers have seen an unprecedented rise in recent years. In this article, we’ll explore what a “browser-based attack” is, and why they’re proving to be so effective.  What is a browser-based attack? First, it’s important to establish what a browser-based attack is. In most scenarios, attackers don’t think of themselves as attacking your web browser.

The U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) has issued a flash alert to release indicators of compromise (IoCs) associated with two cybercriminal groups tracked as UNC6040 and UNC6395 for a string of data theft and extortion attacks. "Both groups have recently been observed targeting organizations' Salesforce platforms via different initial access mechanisms," the FBI said. UNC6395 is a

Thor examines why supply chain and identity attacks took center stage in this week’s headlines, rather than AI and ransomware.

### Impact When Flask-AppBuilder is configured to use OAuth, LDAP, or other non-database authentication methods, the password reset endpoint remains registered and accessible, despite not being displayed in the user interface. This allows an enabled user to reset their password and be able to create JWT tokens even after the user is disabled on the authentication provider. ### Patches Upgrade to Flask-AppBuilder version 4.8.1 or later ### Workarounds If immediate upgrade is not possible: - Manually disable password reset routes in the application configuration - Implement additional access controls at the web server or proxy level to block access to the reset my password URL. - Monitor for suspicious password reset attempts from disabled accounts

Red Hat helps organizations embrace AI innovation by providing a comprehensive and layered approach to security and safety across the entire AI lifecycle. We use our trusted foundation and expertise in open hybrid cloud to address the challenges around AI security, helping our customers build and deploy AI applications with more trust.Understanding enterprise AI security risksAs organizations adopt AI , they encounter significant security and safety hurdles. These advanced workloads need robust infrastructure and scalable resources and a comprehensive security posture that extends across the A

A new report warns that the number of US investors in powerful commercial spyware rose sharply in 2024 and names new countries linked to the dangerous technology.