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GHSA-mqqc-3gqh-h2x8: AIOHTTP has unicode match groups in regexes for ASCII protocol elements

### Summary The parser allows non-ASCII decimals to be present in the Range header. ### Impact There is no known impact, but there is the possibility that there's a method to exploit a request smuggling vulnerability. ---- Patch: https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/commit/c7b7a044f88c71cefda95ec75cdcfaa4792b3b96

ghsa
#vulnerability#web#git#auth
GHSA-69f9-5gxw-wvc2: AIOHTTP's unicode processing of header values could cause parsing discrepancies

### Summary The Python HTTP parser may allow a request smuggling attack with the presence of non-ASCII characters. ### Impact If a pure Python version of aiohttp is installed (i.e. without the usual C extensions) or AIOHTTP_NO_EXTENSIONS is enabled, then an attacker may be able to execute a request smuggling attack to bypass certain firewalls or proxy protections. ------ Patch: https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/commit/32677f2adfd907420c078dda6b79225c6f4ebce0

GHSA-6mq8-rvhq-8wgg: AIOHTTP's HTTP Parser auto_decompress feature is vulnerable to zip bomb

### Summary A zip bomb can be used to execute a DoS against the aiohttp server. ### Impact An attacker may be able to send a compressed request that when decompressed by aiohttp could exhaust the host's memory. ------ Patch: https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/commit/2b920c39002cee0ec5b402581779bbaaf7c9138a

GHSA-829q-m3qg-ph8r: Vega XSS via expression abusing vlSelectionTuples function array map calls in environments with satisfactory function gadgets in the global scope

## Impact Applications meeting these two conditions are at risk of arbitrary JavaScript code execution, even if "safe mode" [expressionInterpreter](https://vega.github.io/vega/usage/interpreter/) is used. 1. Use `vega` in an application that attaches both `vega` library and a `vega.View` instance similar to the Vega [Editor](https://github.com/vega/editor) to the global `window`, or has any other satisfactory function gadgets in the global scope 2. Allow user-defined Vega `JSON` definitions (vs JSON that was is only provided through source code) ## Patches - With Vega v6, use `vega-selections@6.1.2` (requires ESM) - With Vega v5, use `vega-selections@5.6.3` (No ESM needed) ## Workarounds - Do not attach `vega` or `vega.View` instances to global variables or the window as the editor used to do [here](https://github.com/vega/editor/blob/e102355589d23cdd0dbfd607a2cc5f9c5b7a4c55/src/components/renderer/renderer.tsx#L239) . This is a development-only debugging practice that should n...

GHSA-m2q5-xhqg-92r2: evershop allows unauthenticated attackers to exhaust application server's resources via "GET /images" API

A Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability in evershop 2.1.0 and prior allows unauthenticated attackers to exhaust the application server's resources via the "GET /images" API. The application fails to limit the height of the use-element shadow tree or the dimensions of pattern tiles during the processing of SVG files, resulting in unbounded resource consumption and system-wide denial of service.

GHSA-vp8w-wj4m-3r7j: evershop allows unauthenticated attackers to force server to initiate HTTP request via "GET /images" API

A Blind Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in evershop 2.1.0 and prior allows unauthenticated attackers to force the server to initiate an HTTP request via the "GET /images" API. The vulnerability occurs due to insufficient validation of the "src" query parameter, which permits arbitrary HTTP or HTTPS URIs, resulting in unexpected requests against internal and external networks.

GHSA-8r9q-7v3j-jr4g: Anthropic's MCP TypeScript SDK has a ReDoS vulnerability

Anthropic's MCP TypeScript SDK versions up to and including 1.25.1 contain a regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) vulnerability in the UriTemplate class when processing RFC 6570 exploded array patterns. The dynamically generated regular expression used during URI matching contains nested quantifiers that can trigger catastrophic backtracking on specially crafted inputs, resulting in excessive CPU consumption. An attacker can exploit this by supplying a malicious URI that causes the Node.js process to become unresponsive, leading to a denial of service.

Critical 'MongoBleed' Bug Under Active Attack, Patch Now

A memory leak security vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to extract passwords and tokens from MongoDB servers.

GHSA-6g8q-hp2j-gvwv: Harvest May Expose OS Default SSH Login Password Via SUSE Virtualization Interactive Installer

### Impact Projects using the SUSE Virtualization (Harvester) environment are vulnerable to this exploit if they are using the 1.5.x or 1.6.x interactive installer to either create a new cluster or add new hosts to an existing cluster. The environment is not affected if the [PXE boot mechanism](https://docs.harvesterhci.io/v1.7/install/pxe-boot-install/) is utilized along with the [Harvester configuration](https://docs.harvesterhci. io/v1.7/install/harvester-configuration) setup. A critical vulnerability has been identified within the SUSE Virtualization interactive installer. This vulnerability allows an attacker to gain unauthorized network access to the host via a remote shell (SSH). The SUSE Virtualization operating system includes a default administrative login credential intended solely for out-of-band cluster management tasks (for example, perform troubleshooting, device management and system recovery over serial ports). When the interactive installer is used to create or ex...

GHSA-824x-88xg-cwrv: Redaxo has Path Traversal in Backup Addon Leading to Arbitrary File Read

### Summary Authenticated users with backup permissions can read arbitrary files within the webroot via path traversal in the Backup addon's file export functionality. <img width="664" height="899" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/fd1ca69e-b275-4daf-9a62-621cde6525f5" /> <img width="2358" height="445" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/fad81152-9e1b-413e-9823-09540a23e2fb" /> ### Details The Backup addon does not validate the `EXPDIR` POST parameter against the UI-generated allowlist of permitted directories. An attacker can supply relative paths containing `../` sequences (or even absolute paths inside the document root) to include any readable file in the generated `.tar.gz` archive. Vulnerable code: - `redaxo/src/addons/backup/pages/export.php` (lines 72-76) – directly uses `$_POST['EXPDIR']` - `redaxo/src/addons/backup/lib/backup.php` (lines ~413 & ~427) – concatenates unsanitized user input with base path This allows disclo...