#vulnerability

SonicWall has rolled out fixes to address a security flaw in Secure Mobile Access (SMA) 100 series appliances that it said has been actively exploited in the wild. The vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2025-40602 (CVSS score: 6.6), concerns a case of local privilege escalation that arises as a result of insufficient authorization in the appliance management console (AMC). It affects the following

Google's patched two flaws in Chrome, both of which can be triggered remotely when a user loads specially crafted web content.

The threat actor linked to Operation ForumTroll has been attributed to a fresh set of phishing attacks targeting individuals within Russia, according to Kaspersky. The Russian cybersecurity vendor said it detected the new activity in October 2025. The origins of the threat actor are presently unknown. "While the spring cyberattacks focused on organizations, the fall campaign honed in on

Cybercriminal group ShinyHunters targets former Pornhub Premium users in a massive 94GB data extortion campaign. Learn about the stolen data details, the involvement of a smishing attack, and the conflicting reports on the breach.

The weak RC4 for administrative authentication has been a hacker holy grail for decades.

## Summary The `fsSize()` function in `systeminformation` is vulnerable to **OS Command Injection (CWE-78)** on Windows systems. The optional `drive` parameter is directly concatenated into a PowerShell command without sanitization, allowing arbitrary command execution when user-controlled input reaches this function. **Affected Platforms:** Windows only **CVSS Breakdown:** - **Attack Vector (AV:N):** Network - if used in a web application/API - **Attack Complexity (AC:H):** High - requires application to pass user input to `fsSize()` - **Privileges Required (PR:N):** None - no authentication required at library level - **User Interaction (UI:N):** None - **Scope (S:U):** Unchanged - executes within Node.js process context - **Confidentiality/Integrity/Availability (C:H/I:H/A:H):** High impact if exploited > **Note:** The actual exploitability depends on how applications use this function. If an application does not pass user-controlled input to `fsSize()`, it is not vulnerable. ...

## Impact The Instagram authentication adapter allows clients to specify a custom API URL via the `apiURL` parameter in `authData`. This enables SSRF attacks and possibly authentication bypass if malicious endpoints return fake responses to validate unauthorized users. ## Patches Fixed by hardcoding the Instagram Graph API URL `https://graph.instagram.com` and ignoring client-provided `apiURL` values. ## Workarounds None.

## Summary The `/__vite_rsc_findSourceMapURL` endpoint in `@vitejs/plugin-rsc` allows **unauthenticated arbitrary file read** during development mode. An attacker can read any file accessible to the Node.js process by sending a crafted HTTP request with a `file://` URL in the `filename` query parameter. **Severity:** High **Attack Vector:** Network **Privileges Required:** None **Scope:** Development mode only (`vite dev`) --- ## Impact ### Who Is Affected? - **All developers** using `@vitejs/plugin-rsc` during development - Projects running `vite dev` with the RSC plugin enabled ### Attack Scenarios 1. **Network-Exposed Dev Servers:** When developers run `vite --host 0.0.0.0` (common for mobile testing), attackers on the same network can read files. 2. ~**XSS-Based Attacks:**~ ~If the application has an XSS vulnerability, malicious JavaScript can fetch sensitive files and exfiltrate them.~ 3. ~**Malicious Dependencies:** ~ ~A compromised npm package could incl...

### Description A nil pointer dereference vulnerability was discovered in the SIPGO library's `NewResponseFromRequest` function that affects all normal SIP operations. The vulnerability allows remote attackers to crash any SIP application by sending a single malformed SIP request without a To header. The vulnerability occurs when SIP message parsing succeeds for a request missing the To header, but the response creation code assumes the To header exists without proper nil checks. This affects routine operations like call setup, authentication, and message handling - not just error cases. > Note: This vulnerability affects all SIP applications using the sipgo library, not just specific configurations or edge cases, as long as they make use of the `NewResponseFromRequest` function. ### Technical details The vulnerability is located in `/sip/response.go` at line 242 in the `NewResponseFromRequest` function: ```go if _, ok := res.To().Params["tag"]; !ok { uuid, _ := uuid.NewRando...

### Impact A Time-of-Check-Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) race condition allows local attackers to corrupt or truncate arbitrary user files through symlink attacks. The vulnerability exists in both Unix and Windows lock file creation where filelock checks if a file exists before opening it with O_TRUNC. An attacker can create a symlink pointing to a victim file in the time gap between the check and open, causing os.open() to follow the symlink and truncate the target file. **Who is impacted:** All users of filelock on Unix, Linux, macOS, and Windows systems. The vulnerability cascades to dependent libraries: - **virtualenv users**: Configuration files can be overwritten with virtualenv metadata, leaking sensitive paths - **PyTorch users**: CPU ISA cache or model checkpoints can be corrupted, causing crashes or ML pipeline failures - **poetry/tox users**: through using virtualenv or filelock on their own. Attack requires local filesystem access and ability to create symlinks (standard user p...