Tag
#java
### Summary A prior patch aimed to block spawning Windows batch/shell files by returning an error when a spawned path’s extension matched `.bat` or `.cmd`. That check performs a case-sensitive comparison against lowercase literals and therefore can be bypassed when the extension uses alternate casing (for example `.BAT, .Bat`, etc.). ### POC ```javascript const command = new Deno.Command('./test.BAT', { args: ['&calc.exe'], }); const child = command.spawn(); ``` This causes `calc.exe` to be launched; see the attached screenshot for evidence. **Patched in `CVE-2025-61787` — prevents execution of `.bat` and `.cmd` files:**  **Bypass of the patched vulnerability:**  ### Impact The script launches calc.exe on Windows, demonstrating that passing user-controlled argument...
Nu Html Checker (validator.nu) contains a restriction bypass that allows remote attackers to make the server perform arbitrary HTTP/HTTPS requests to internal resources, including localhost services. While the validator implements hostname-based protections to block direct access to localhost and 127.0.0.1, these controls can be bypassed using DNS rebinding techniques or domains that resolve to loopback addresses.This issue affects The Nu Html Checker (vnu): latest (commit 23f090a11bab8d0d4e698f1ffc197a4fe226a9cd).
Versions of the package net.sourceforge.plantuml:plantuml before 1.2026.0 are vulnerable to Stored XSS due to insufficient sanitization of interactive attributes in GraphViz diagrams. As a result, a crafted PlantUML diagram can inject malicious JavaScript into generated SVG output, leading to arbitrary script execution in the context of applications that render the SVG.
### Summary _Short summary of the problem. Make the impact and severity as clear as possible. For example: An unsafe deserialization vulnerability allows any unauthenticated user to execute arbitrary code on the server._ \PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Writer\Html doesn't sanitize spreadsheet styling information such as font names, allowing an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript on the page. ### Details _Give all details on the vulnerability. Pointing to the incriminated source code is very helpful for the maintainer._ See https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-wgmf-q9vr-vww6 ### PoC _Complete instructions, including specific configuration details, to reproduce the vulnerability._ Example target script: ``` <?php require 'vendor/autoload.php'; $reader = \PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\IOFactory::createReader("Xlsx"); $spreadsheet = $reader->load(__DIR__ . '/book.xlsx'); $writer = new \PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Writer\Html($spreadsheet); print($writer->generateHTMLAll()); ``` Save this fil...
## Summary An XSS vulnerability exists in Svelte 5.46.0-2 resulting from improper escaping of `hydratable` keys. If these keys incorporate untrusted user input, arbitrary JavaScript can be injected into server-rendered HTML. ## Details When using the [`hydratable`](https://svelte.dev/docs/svelte/hydratable) function, the first argument is used as a key to uniquely identify the data, such that the value is not regenerated in the browser. This key is embedded into a `<script>` block in the server-rendered `<head>` without escaping unsafe characters. A malicious key can break out of the script context and inject arbitrary JavaScript into the HTML response. ## Impact This is a cross-site scripting vulnerability affecting applications that have the `experimental.async` flag enabled and use `hydratable` with keys incorporating untrusted user input. - **Impact**: Arbitrary JS execution in the client’s browser. - **Exploitability**: Remote, single-request if key is attacker-controlled....
A critical misconfiguration in Amazon Web Services (AWS) CodeBuild could have allowed complete takeover of the cloud service provider's own GitHub repositories, including its AWS JavaScript SDK, putting every AWS environment at risk. The vulnerability has been codenamed CodeBreach by cloud security company Wiz. The issue was fixed by AWS in September 2025 following responsible disclosure on
A flaw was found in Keycloak. This improper input validation vulnerability occurs because Keycloak accepts RFC-compliant matrix parameters in URL path segments, while common reverse proxy configurations may ignore or mishandle them. A remote attacker can craft requests to mask path segments, potentially bypassing proxy-level path filtering. This could expose administrative or sensitive endpoints that operators believe are not externally reachable.
The internet never stays quiet. Every week, new hacks, scams, and security problems show up somewhere. This week’s stories show how fast attackers change their tricks, how small mistakes turn into big risks, and how the same old tools keep finding new ways to break in. Read on to catch up before the next wave hits. Unauthenticated RCE risk Security Flaw in Redis
### Description A critical sandbox escape vulnerability exists in **enclave-vm v2.3.0** that allows untrusted, sandboxed JavaScript code to execute arbitrary code in the **host Node.js runtime**. When a tool invocation fails, enclave-vm exposes a **host-side Error object** to sandboxed code. This Error object retains its **host realm prototype chain**, which can be traversed to reach the **host `Function` constructor**. An attacker can intentionally trigger a host error (for example, by invoking a non-existent tool), then climb the prototype chain: ``` Error instance → Error.prototype → Error constructor → Function constructor ``` Using the host `Function` constructor, arbitrary JavaScript can be compiled and executed in the host context, fully bypassing the sandbox and granting access to sensitive resources such as `process.env`, filesystem, and network. This breaks enclave-vm’s core security guarantee of isolating untrusted code. --- ### Proof of Concept ```javascript // Vec...
A Magecart campaign is skimming card data from online checkouts tied to major payment networks, including AmEx, Diners Club, and Mastercard.