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View CSAF 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY CVSS v4 8.7 ATTENTION: Exploitable remotely/low attack complexity Vendor: Schneider Electric Equipment: Modicon Controllers M241/M251/M258/LMC058 Vulnerability: Externally Controlled Reference to a Resource in Another Sphere 2. RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could cause a loss of confidentiality when an unauthenticated attacker manipulates a controller's webserver URL to access resources. 3. TECHNICAL DETAILS 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS Schneider Electric reports that the following products are affected: Schneider Electric Modicon Controllers M241: Versions prior to 5.3.12.48 Schneider Electric Modicon Controllers M251: Versions prior to 5.3.12.48 Schneider Electric Modicon Controllers M258: All versions Schneider Electric Modicon Controllers LMC058: All versions 3.2 VULNERABILITY OVERVIEW 3.2.1 EXTERNALLY CONTROLLED REFERENCE TO A RESOURCE IN ANOTHER SPHERE CWE-610 CWE-610: Externally Controlled Reference to a Resource in Another...

View CSAF 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY CVSS v3 10.0 ATTENTION: Exploitable remotely/low attack complexity Vendor: Schneider Electric Equipment: Galaxy VS, Galaxy VL, Galaxy VXL Vulnerability: Missing Authentication for Critical Function 2. RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to perform unauthenticated remote code execution. 3. TECHNICAL DETAILS 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS The following versions of Schneider Electric products are affected: Galaxy VS: All versions Galaxy VL: All versions Galaxy VXL: All versions 3.2 VULNERABILITY OVERVIEW 3.2.1 MISSING AUTHENTICATION FOR CRITICAL FUNCTION CWE-306 Erlang/OTP is a set of libraries for the Erlang programming language. Prior to versions OTP-27.3.3, OTP-26.2.5.11, and OTP-25.3.2.20, a SSH server may allow an attacker to perform unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE). By exploiting a flaw in SSH protocol message handling, a malicious actor could gain unauthorized access to affected systems and execute a...

View CSAF 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY CVSS v3 9.8 ATTENTION: Exploitable remotely/low attack complexity Vendor: Schneider Electric Equipment: PrismaSeT Active - Wireless Panel Server Vulnerability: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') 2. RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow unauthorized code execution, which could result in the unavailability of the PrismaSeT Active - Wireless Panel Server for voltage loss monitoring. 3. TECHNICAL DETAILS 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS The following versions of Schneider Electric products are affected: PrismaSeT Active - Wireless Panel Server: All versions 3.2 VULNERABILITY OVERVIEW 3.2.1 BUFFER COPY WITHOUT CHECKING SIZE OF INPUT ('CLASSIC BUFFER OVERFLOW') CWE-120 Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow'), Out-of-bounds Write, Download of Code Without Integrity Check vulnerability in Silicon Labs Gecko Bootloader on ARM (Firmware Update File Parser modules) allows Cod...

View CSAF 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY CVSS v4 5.9 ATTENTION: Exploitable remotely/Low attack complexity Vendor: ABUP Equipment: ABUP Internet of Things (IoT) Cloud Platform Vulnerability: Incorrect Privilege Assignment 2. RISK EVALUATION Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to access device profiles for which they are not authorized. 3. TECHNICAL DETAILS 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS The following ABUP products are affected: ABUP IoT Cloud Platform: All Versions 3.2 VULNERABILITY OVERVIEW 3.2.1 INCORRECT PRIVILEGE ASSIGNMENT CWE-266 Actors can use a maliciously crafted JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) Web Token (JWT) to perform privilege escalation by submitting the malicious JWT to a vulnerable method exposed on the cloud platform. If the exploit is successful, the user can escalate privileges to access any device managed by the Cloud Update Platform. CVE-2025-4692 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vec...

Cisco Talos built on Tenable’s discovery of a Google Cloud Platform vulnerability to uncover how attackers could exploit similar techniques across AWS and Azure.

### Impact A vulnerability in Multer versions >=1.4.4-lts.1 allows an attacker to trigger a Denial of Service (DoS) by sending a malformed multi-part upload request. This request causes an unhandled exception, leading to a crash of the process. ### Patches Users should upgrade to `2.0.0` ### Workarounds None ### References - https://github.com/expressjs/multer/issues/1176 - https://github.com/expressjs/multer/commit/2c8505f207d923dd8de13a9f93a4563e59933665

### Impact Multer <2.0.0 is vulnerable to a resource exhaustion and memory leak issue due to improper stream handling. When the HTTP request stream emits an error, the internal `busboy` stream is not closed, violating Node.js stream safety guidance. This leads to unclosed streams accumulating over time, consuming memory and file descriptors. Under sustained or repeated failure conditions, this can result in denial of service, requiring manual server restarts to recover. All users of Multer handling file uploads are potentially impacted. ### Patches Users should upgrade to `2.0.0` ### Workarounds None ### References - https://github.com/expressjs/multer/pull/1120 - https://github.com/expressjs/multer/commit/2c8505f207d923dd8de13a9f93a4563e59933665

### Impact A maliciously modified message can be passed to either `openpgp.verify` or `openpgp.decrypt`, causing these functions to return a valid signature verification result while returning data that was not actually signed. This flaw allows signature verifications of inline (non-detached) signed messages (using `openpgp.verify`) and signed-and-encrypted messages (using `openpgp.decrypt` with `verificationKeys`) to be spoofed, since both functions return extracted data that may not match the data that was originally signed. Detached signature verifications are not affected, as no signed data is returned in that case. In order to spoof a message, the attacker needs a single valid message signature (inline or detached) as well as the plaintext data that was legitimately signed, and can then construct an inline-signed message or signed-and-encrypted message with any data of the attacker's choice, which will appear as legitimately signed by affected versions of OpenPGP.js. In other w...

The ABB Cylon FLXeon BACnet controller's /api/uukl.js module implements password verification and update mechanisms using the insecure MD5 hash function alongside weak salt generation via Math.random(). This constitutes a cryptographic vulnerability where password hashes are susceptible to collision and brute-force attacks due to MD5's known weaknesses and the low entropy of the salt. Specifically, in the verify() and change() functions, passwords are hashed using MD5 with predictable, non-cryptographically secure salts, then stored in plaintext-accessible files. This undermines the integrity of the authentication process, enabling attackers with file system access or knowledge of the implementation to precompute hash values or mount dictionary attacks.

The ABB Cylon FLXeon BACnet controller suffers from a configuration poisoning vulnerability in the put() function of bbmdList.js, where the writeFile() function is invoked to persist user-controlled data (req.body.bipList and req.body.natList) directly into sensitive configuration files (/etc/bdt.txt and /etc/bdt2.txt). This write operation lacks input validation and integrity checks allowing an attacker to supply crafted JSON payloads to inject or overwrite trusted BACnet BBMD entries. As these files are critical for network configuration, exploitation may result in unauthorized network redirection, denial of service, or insertion of rogue nodes into the system, thereby undermining the integrity and security of OT network communications.