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Gentoo Linux Security Advisory 202212-07

Gentoo Linux Security Advisory 202212-7 - An integer overflow vulnerability has been found in libksba which could result in remote code execution. Versions less than 1.6.3 are affected.

Packet Storm
#vulnerability#web#mac#linux#rce
GHSA-cm9x-c3rh-7rc4: CRI-O vulnerable to /etc/passwd tampering resulting in Privilege Escalation

### Impact It is possible to craft an environment variable with newlines to add entries to a container's /etc/passwd. It is possible to circumvent admission validation of username/UID by adding such an entry. Note: because the pod author is in control of the container's /etc/passwd, this is not considered a new risk factor. However, this advisory is being opened for transparency and as a way of tracking fixes. ### Patches 1.26.0 will have the fix. More patches will be posted as they're available. ### Workarounds Additional security controls like SELinux should prevent any damage a container is able to do with root on the host. Using SELinux is recommended because this class of attack is already possible by manually editing the container's /etc/passwd ### References

CVE-2022-4780: ISOS release notes - Elvexys SA

ISOS firmwares from versions 1.81 to 2.00 contain hardcoded credentials from embedded StreamX installer that integrators are not forced to change.

CVE-2022-4779: StreamX release notes - Elvexys SA

StreamX applications from versions 6.02.01 to 6.04.34 are affected by a logic bug that allows to bypass the implemented authentication scheme. StreamX applications using StreamView HTML component with the public web server feature activated are affected.

Debian Security Advisory 5306-1

Debian Linux Security Advisory 5306-1 - Several vulnerabilities were discovered in gerbv, a Gerber file viewer, which could result in the execution of arbitrary code, denial of service or information disclosure if a specially crafted file is processed.

CVE-2022-4773: vuln-fix: Partial Path Traversal Vulnerability · HolgerHees/cloudsync@3ad7968

** UNSUPPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED **** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in cloudsync. Affected by this vulnerability is the function getItem of the file src/main/java/cloudsync/connector/LocalFilesystemConnector.java. The manipulation leads to path traversal. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The name of the patch is 3ad796833398af257c28e0ebeade68518e0e612a. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-216919. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

CVE-2022-4772: [SECURITY] Fix Zip Slip Vulnerability by JLLeitschuh · Pull Request #551 · dgarijo/Widoco

A vulnerability was found in Widoco and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is the function unZipIt of the file src/main/java/widoco/WidocoUtils.java. The manipulation leads to path traversal. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The name of the patch is f2279b76827f32190adfa9bd5229b7d5a147fa92. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. VDB-216914 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.

CVE-2022-45434: Security Advisory – Vulnerabilities found in Dahua software products

Some Dahua software products have a vulnerability of unauthenticated un-throttled ICMP requests on remote DSS Server. After bypassing the firewall access control policy, by sending a specific crafted packet to the vulnerable interface, an attacker could exploit the victim server to launch ICMP request attack to the designated target host.

CVE-2022-47968: Reflected XSS · Issue #1086 · linuxserver/Heimdall

Heimdall Application Dashboard through 2.5.4 allows reflected XSS via "Application name" to the "Add application" page.

Why Attackers Target GitHub, and How You Can Secure It

The unfettered collaboration of the GitHub model creates a security headache. Follow these seven principles to help relieve the pain.