#rce

SUPEE-10975, Magento Commerce 1.14.4.0 and Open Source 1.9.4.0 contain multiple security enhancements that help close remote code execution (RCE), cross-site scripting (XSS), cross-site request forgery (CSRF) and other vulnerabilities.

Magento Commerce 1.14.3.9 and Open Source 1.9.3.9 bring essential security enhancements with Patch SUPEE-10752. These updates address various vulnerabilities, including authenticated Admin user remote code execution (RCE), cross-site request forgery (CSRF), and more. Key Security Improvements: - APPSEC-2001: Authenticated Remote Code Execution (RCE) using custom layout XML - APPSEC-2015: Authenticated Remote Code Execution (RCE) through the Create New Order feature (Commerce only) - APPSEC-2042: PHP Object Injection and RCE in the Magento admin panel (Commerce Target Rule module) - APPSEC-2029: PHP Object Injection and Remote Code Execution (RCE) in the Admin panel (Commerce) - APPSEC-2007: Authenticated SQL Injection when saving a category - APPSEC-2027: CSRF is possible against Web sites, Stores, and Store Views - APPSEC-1882: The cron.php file can leak database credentials - APPSEC-2006: Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) through the Enterprise Logging extension - APPSEC-2005: Pers...

Applications using the "cookie" session driver that were also exposing an encryption oracle via their application were vulnerable to remote code execution. An encryption oracle is a mechanism where arbitrary user input is encrypted and the encrypted string is later displayed or exposed to the user. This combination of scenarios lets the user generate valid Laravel signed encryption strings for any plain-text string, thus allowing them to craft Laravel session payloads when an application is using the "cookie" driver.

Application's using the "cookie" session driver were the primary applications affected by this vulnerability. Since we have not yet released a security release for the Laravel 5.5 version of the framework, we recommend that all applications running Laravel 5.5 and earlier do not use the "cookie" session driver in their production deployments. Regarding the vulnerability, applications using the "cookie" session driver that were also exposing an encryption oracle via their application were vulnerable to remote code execution. An encryption oracle is a mechanism where arbitrary user input is encrypted and the encrypted string is later displayed or exposed to the user. This combination of scenarios lets the user generate valid Laravel signed encryption strings for any plain-text string, thus allowing them to craft Laravel session payloads when an application is using the "cookie" driver. This fix prefixes cookie values with an HMAC hash of the cookie's name before encryption and then ver...

This Security Advisory is about a vulnerability in the way eZ Platform and eZ Publish Legacy handles file uploads, which can in the worst case lead to remote code execution (RCE), a very serious threat. An attacker would need access to uploading files to be able to exploit the vulnerability, so if you have strict controls on this and trust all who have this permission, you're not affected. On the basis of the tests we have made, we also believe the vulnerability cannot be exploited as long as our recommended vhost configuration is used. Here is the v2.5 recommendation for Nginx, as an example: https://github.com/ezsystems/ezplatform/blob/2.5/doc/nginx/vhost.template#L31 This vhost template specifies that only the file app.php in the web root is executed, while vulnerable configurations allow execution of any php file. Apache is affected in the same way as Nginx, and is also protected by using the recommended configuration. The build-in webserver in PHP stays vulnerable, as it doesn't...

This Security Advisory is about an object injection vulnerability in the SiteAccessMatchListener of eZ Platform, which could lead to remote code execution (RCE), a very serious threat. All sites may be affected. Update: There are bugs introduced by this fix, particularly but not limited to compound siteaccess matchers. These have been fixed in ezsystems/ezplatform-kernel v1.0.3, and in ezsystems/ezpublish-kernel v7.5.8, v6.13.6.4, and v5.4.15.

This Security Advisory is about a vulnerability in the way eZ Platform and eZ Publish Legacy handles file uploads, which can in the worst case lead to remote code execution (RCE), a very serious threat. An attacker would need access to uploading files to be able to exploit the vulnerability, so if you have strict controls on this and trust all who have this permission, you're not affected. On the basis of the tests we have made, we also believe the vulnerability cannot be exploited as long as our recommended vhost configuration is used. Here is the v2.5 recommendation for Nginx, as an example: https://github.com/ezsystems/ezplatform/blob/2.5/doc/nginx/vhost.template#L31 This vhost template specifies that only the file app.php in the web root is executed, while vulnerable configurations allow execution of any php file. Apache is affected in the same way as Nginx, and is also protected by using the recommended configuration. The build-in webserver in PHP stays vulnerable, as it doesn't...

This Security Advisory is about an object injection vulnerability in the SiteAccessMatchListener of eZ Platform, which could lead to remote code execution (RCE), a very serious threat. All sites may be affected. Update: There are bugs introduced by this fix, particularly but not limited to compound siteaccess matchers. These have been fixed in ezsystems/ezplatform-kernel v1.0.3, and in ezsystems/ezpublish-kernel v7.5.8, v6.13.6.4, and v5.4.15.

cart2quote/module-quotation-encoded extension may expose a critical security vulnerability by utilizing the unserialize function when processing data from a GET request. This flaw, present in the app/code/community/Ophirah/Qquoteadv/controllers/DownloadController.php and app/code/community/Ophirah/Qquoteadv/Helper/Data.php files, poses a significant risk of Remote Code Execution, especially when custom file options are employed on a product. Attackers exploiting this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code remotely, leading to unauthorized access and potential compromise of sensitive data.

pygmentize is prone to remote code execution due to an unsafe sanitazation of user input when passed to the `highlight` function.